ISL6115AIBZ-T7A

4
FN6855.1
April 23, 2010
Absolute Maximum Ratings T
A
= +25°C Thermal Information
V
DD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +16V
GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V
DD
+ 8V
ISEN, PGOOD, PWRON, CTIM, ISET . . . -0.3V to V
DD
+ 0.3V
Operating Conditions
V
DD
Supply Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +12V ±15%
Temperature Range (T
A
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C
ESD
Human Body Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5kV
Machine Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250V
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 4) θ
JA
(°C/W)
8 Ld SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . +150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . -65°C to +150°C
Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact
product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
NOTES:
4. θ
JA
is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief
TB379 for details.
5. All voltages are relative to GND, unless otherwise specified.
Electrical Specifications V
DD
= 12V, T
A
= T
J
= full temperature range, Unless Otherwise Specified.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(Note 6) TYP
MAX
(Note 6) UNITS
CURRENT CONTROL
ISET Current Source I
ISET_ft
17 20 22 µA
ISET Current Source I
ISET_pt
T
J
= +15°C to +55°C 19 20 21 µA
Current Limit Amp Offset Voltage Vio_ft V
ISET
- V
ISEN
-4.5 0 4.5 mV
Current Limit Amp Offset Voltage Vio_pt V
ISET
- V
ISEN,
T
J
= +15°C to
+55°C
-2 0 2 mV
GATE DRIVE
GATE Response Time to Severe OC pd_woc_amp V
GATE
to 10.8V - 100 - ns
GATE Response Time to Overcurrent pd_oc_amp V
GATE
to 10.8V - 600 - ns
GATE Turn-On Current I
GATE
V
GATE
to = 6V 10.8 14 16.7 µA
GATE Pull-Down Current OC_GATE_I_4V Overcurrent 45 82 124 mA
GATE Pull-Down Current (Note 6) WOC_GATE_I_4V Severe Overcurrent - 0.8 - A
Undervoltage Threshold 12V
UV_VTH
8.9 9.6 10.2 V
GATE High Voltage 12VG GATE Voltage V
DD
+
5.7V
V
DD
+
6.5V
- V
BIAS
V
DD
Supply Current I
VDD
- 3 3.9 mA
V
DD
POR Rising Threshold V
DD_POR_L2H
VDD Low to High 7 8.4 9 V
V
DD
POR Falling Threshold V
DD_POR_H2L
VDD High to Low 6.9 8.1 8.7 V
V
DD
POR Threshold Hysteresis V
DD_POR_HYS
V
DD_POR_L2H -
V
DD_POR_H2L
0.1 0.3 0.5 V
Maximum PWRON Pull-Up Voltage PWRN_PUV Maximum External Pull-up
Voltage
- 5 - V
PWRON Pull-Up Voltage PWRN_V PWRON Pin Open 2.5 3.2 - V
PWRON Rising Threshold PWR_Vth 1.1 1.7 2.35 V
PWRON Hysteresis PWR_hys 125 170 250 mV
PWRON Pull-Up Current PWRN_I 12.6 17 24 µA
ISL6115A
5
FN6855.1
April 23, 2010
Description and Operation
The ISL6115A is targeted for +12V single power supply
distribution control for generic hot swap switching
applications.
This ICs features a highly accurate programmable
current regulation (CR) level with programmable time
delay to latch-off, and programmable soft-start
turn-on ramp all set with a minimum of external
passive components. It also includes severe OC
protection that immediately shuts down the MOSFET
switch should a rapid load current transient such as
with a dead short cause the CR Vth to exceed the
programmed level by 150mV. Additionally, it has an
UV indicator and an OC latch indicator. The
functionality of the PGOOD feature is enabled once
the IC is biased, monitoring and reporting any UV
condition on the ISEN pin.
Upon initial power-up, the IC can either isolate the
voltage supply from the load by holding the external
N-Channel MOSFET switch off or apply the supply rail
voltage directly to the load for true hot swap capability.
The PWRON pin must be pulled low for the device to
isolate the power supply from the load by holding the
external N-Channel MOSFET off. With the PWRON pin
held high or floating the IC will be in true hot swap
mode. In both cases the IC turns on in a soft-start
mode protecting the supply rail from sudden inrush
current.
At turn-on, the external gate capacitor of the
N-Channel MOSFET is charged with a 11µA current
source resulting in a programmable ramp (soft-start
turn-on). The internal ISL6115A charge pump supplies
the gate drive for the 12V supply switch driving that
gate to ~V
DD
+6.5V. Load current passes through the
external current sense resistor. When the voltage
across the sense resistor exceeds the user
programmed CR voltage threshold value, (see Table 1
for R
ISET
programming resistor value and resulting
nominal current regulation threshold voltage, V
CR
)
the controller enters its current regulation mode. At
this time, the time-out capacitor, on CTIM
pin is
charged with a 20µA current source and the controller
enters the current limit time to latch-off period. The
length of the current limit time to latch-off duration is
set by the value of a single external capacitor (see
Ta b le 2 ) fo r C
TIM
capacitor value and resulting
nominal current limited time-out to latch-off duration
placed from the CTIM pin (pin 6) to ground. The
programmed current level is held until either the OC
event passes or the time-out period expires. If the
former is the case then the N-Channel MOSFET is fully
enhanced and the C
TIM
capacitor is discharged. Once
C
TIM
charges to ~1.8V signaling that the time-out
period has expired, an internal latch is set whereby
the FET gate is quickly pulled to 0V turning off the
N-Channel MOSFET switch, isolating the faulty load.
This IC responds to a severe overcurrent load (defined
as a voltage across the sense resistor >150mV over
the OC Vth set point) by immediately driving the
N-Channel MOSFET gate to 0V in about 10µs. The gate
voltage is then slowly ramped up turning on the
N-Channel MOSFET to the programmed current
regulation level; this is the start of the time-out period.
CURRENT REGULATION DURATION/POWER GOOD
C
TIM
Charging Current C
TIM
_ichg0 V
CTIM
= 0V 17.2 20.5 25 µA
C
TIM
Fault Pull-Up Current (Note 6) - 20 - mA
Current Limit Time-Out Threshold
Voltage
C
TIM
_Vth CTIM Voltage 1.6 1.8 2.1 V
Power Good Pull Down Current PG_Ipd V
OUT
= 0.5V - 8 - mA
NOTES:
6. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +2C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by
characterization and are not production tested.
Electrical Specifications V
DD
= 12V, T
A
= T
J
= full temperature range, Unless Otherwise Specified.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
(Note 6) TYP
MAX
(Note 6) UNITS
TABLE 1. R
ISET
PROGRAMMING RESISTOR VALUE
R
ISET
RESISTOR NOMINAL CR VTH
10kΩ 200mV
4.99kΩ 100mV
2.5kΩ 50mV
1.25kΩ 25mV
NOTE: Nominal Vth = R
ISET
x 20µA.
TABLE 2. C
TIM
CAPACITOR VALUE
C
TIM
CAPACITOR
NOMINAL CURRENT LIMITED
PERIOD
0.022µF 2ms
0.047µF 4.4ms
0.1µF 9.3ms
NOTE: Nominal time-out period = C
TIM
x 93kΩ.
ISL6115A
6
FN6855.1
April 23, 2010
Upon a UV condition, the PGOOD signal will pull low
when connected through a resistor to the logic or VDD
supply. This pin is a UV fault indicator. For an OC
latch-off indication, monitor CTIM, pin 6. This pin will
rise rapidly from 1.8V to VDD once the time-out period
expires.
See Figures 2 through 13 for graphs and waveforms
related to text.
The IC is reset after an OC latch-off condition by a low
level on the PWRON pin and is turned on by the
PWRON pin being driven high.
Application Considerations
Design applications where the CR Vth is set extremely
low (25mV or less), there is a two-fold risk to
consider.
There is the susceptibility to noise influencing the
absolute CR Vth value. This can be addressed with a
100pF capacitor across the R
SENSE
resistor.
Due to common mode limitations of the
overcurrent comparator, the voltage on the ISET
pin must be 20mV above the IC ground either
initially (from I
SET
*R
SET
) or before C
TIM
reaches
time-out (from gate charge-up). If this does not
happen, the IC may incorrectly report overcurrent
fault at start-up when there is no fault. Circuits
with high load capacitance and initially low load
current are susceptible to this type of unexpected
behavior.
Do not signal nor pull-up the PWRON input to > 5V.
Exceeding 6V on this pin will cause the internal charge
pump to malfunction.
During the soft-start and the time-out delay duration
with the IC in its current limit mode, the V
GS
of the
external N-Channel MOSFET is reduced driving the
MOSFET switch into a (linear region) high r
DS(ON)
state. Strike a balance between the CR limit and the
timing requirements to avoid periods when the
external N-Channel MOSFETs may be damaged or
destroyed due to excessive internal power dissipation.
Refer to the MOSFET SOA information in the
manufacturer’s data sheet.
When driving particularly large capacitive loads a
longer soft-start time to prevent current regulation
upon charging and a short CR time may offer the best
application solution relative to reliability and FET MTF.
Physical layout of R
SENSE
resistor is critical to
avoid the possibility of false overcurrent occurrences.
Ideally, trace routing between the R
SENSE
resistors
and the IC is as direct and as short as possible with
zero current in the sense lines (see Figure 1).
.
CORRECT
TO ISEN AND
CURRENT
SENSE RESISTOR
INCORRECT
FIGURE 1. SENSE RESISTOR PCB LAYOUT
R
ISET
ISL6115A

ISL6115AIBZ-T7A

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Renesas / Intersil
Description:
Hot Swap Voltage Controllers Pb-Free w/Anneal 8 LD SOIC, +12V SINGLE HOT PLUG CONTROLLER,
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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