© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2015
June, 2015 − Rev. 14
1 Publication Order Number:
NCP1251/D
NCP1251
Current-Mode PWM
Controller for Off-line
Power Supplies
The NCP1251 is a highly integrated PWM controller capable of
delivering a rugged and high performance offline power supply in a
tiny TSOP−6 package. With a supply range up to 28 V, the controller
hosts a jittered 65 kHz or 100 kHz switching circuitry operated in peak
current mode control. When the power on the secondary side starts to
decrease, the controller automatically folds back its switching
frequency down to a minimum level of 26 kHz. As the power further
goes down, the part enters skip cycle while limiting the peak current.
Over Power Protection (OPP) is a difficult exercise especially when
no−load standby requirements drive the converter specifications. The
ON proprietary integrated OPP lets you harness the maximum
delivered power without affecting your standby performance simply
via two external resistors. A latched Over Voltage Protection (OVP) is
combined on the same pin. For ease of implementation, a latched OVP
also monitors the V
CC
line. They offer an efficient protection in case
of optocoupler destruction or adverse open loop operation.
Finally, a timer−based short−circuit protection offers the best
protection scheme, letting you precisely select the protection trip point
irrespective of a loose coupling between the auxiliary and the power
windings.
Features
Fixed−Frequency 65 or 100 kHz Current−Mode Control Operation
Internal and Adjustable Over Power Protection (OPP) Circuit
Frequency Foldback Down to 26 kHz and Skip−Cycle in Light Load
Conditions
Internal Ramp Compensation
Internal Fixed 4 ms Soft−Start
100 ms Timer−Based Auto−Recovery Short−Circuit Protection
Frequency Jittering in Normal and Frequency Foldback Modes
Option for Auto−Recovery or Latched Short−Circuit Protection
OVP Input for Improved Robustness
Up to 28 V V
CC
Operation
Latched or Auto−Recovery OVP Protection on V
CC
+300 mA / −500 mA Source/Sink Drive Capability
Less than 100 mW Standby Power at High Line
EPS 2.0 Compliant
These are Pb−Free Devices
Typical Applications
ac−dc Converters for TVs, Set−top Boxes and Printers
Offline Adapters for Notebooks and Netbooks
PIN CONNECTIONS
1
3
CS
GND
2
OPP/Latch
4
DRV
6
(Top View)
5
V
CC
TSOP−6
(SOT23−6)
SN SUFFIX
CASE 318G
STYLE 13
MARKING
DIAGRAM
FB
www.onsemi.com
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
1
5xyAYWG
G
1
5xy = Specific Device Code
x = A or U
y = A, 2, C, D, or F
A = Assembly Location
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
See detailed ordering, marking and shipping information on
page 2 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
NCP1251
www.onsemi.com
2
1
2
3
6
4
5
NCP1251
Vbulk
.
.
ramp
comp.
OPP
Vout
OVP
.
Figure 1. Typical Application Example
Pin N5 Pin Name Function Pin Description
1 GND The controller ground.
2 FB Feedback pin Hooking an optocoupler collector to this pin will allow regulation.
3 OPP/OVP Adjust the Over Power Protection
Latches off the part
A resistive divider from the auxiliary winding to this pin sets the OPP
compensation level. When brought above 3 V, the part is fully latched off.
4 CS Current sense + ramp
compensation
This pin monitors the primary peak current but also offers a means to
introduce ramp compensation.
5 V
CC
Supplies the controller This pin is connected to an external auxiliary voltage and supplies the
controller. When the V
CC
exceeds a certain level, the part permanently
latches off.
6 DRV Driver output The driver’s output to an external MOSFET gate.
OPTIONS
Controller Frequency OCP V
CC
OVP OVP/OTP
NCP1251ASN65T1G 65 kHz Latched Latched Latched
NCP1251BSN65T1G 65 kHz Autorecovery Latched Latched
NCP1251CSN65T1G 65 kHz Autorecovery Autorecovery Latched
NCP1251FSN65T1G 65 kHz Autorecovery Latched Latched
NCP1251ASN100T1G 100 kHz Latched Latched Latched
NCP1251BSN100T1G 100 kHz Autorecovery Latched Latched
NOTE: F version has a different foldback scheme for improved efficiency.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Marking
OCP Protection
V
CC
OVP
Protection
Switching
Frequency
Package Shipping
NCP1251ASN65T1G 5AA Latch Latch 65 kHz
TSOP−6
(Pb−Free)
3000 /
Tape & Reel
NCP1251BSN65T1G 5A2 Autorecovery Latch 65 kHz
NCP1251CSN65T1G 5AE Autorecovery Autorecovery 65 kHz
NCP1251FSN65T1G 5AF Autorecovery Latch 65 kHz
NCP1251ASN100T1G 5AC Latch Latch 100 kHz
NCP1251BSN100T1G 5AD Autorecovery Latch 100 kHz
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
NCP1251
www.onsemi.com
3
Figure 2. Internal Circuit Architecture
S
R
Q
Q
65 kHz
100 kHz
clock
vdd
Frequency
modulation
Vcc
Drv
Vcc logic
management
and fault timer
vdd
power
on reset
Rramp
LEB
vdd
RFB
/ 4.2
IpFlag
4 ms
SS
Power on
reset
IpFlag
GND
CS
FB
600−ns time
constant
OPP
Frequency
foldback
Vskip
Vlatch
The soft−start is activated during:
− the startup sequence
− the auto−recovery burst mode
+
Vlimit
VOPP
Vlimit + VOPP
Vfold
S
R
Q
Q
Clamp
20us time
constant
VOVP
1−us
blanking
Up counter
4
RST
OVP
gone?
VFB < 1.05 V ? setpoint = 250 mV
250 mV
peak current
freeze
UVLO
BO
Rlimit
Iscr

NCP1251ASN65T1G

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Switching Controllers OCP OVP VCC LATCH
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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