2004 Jan 15 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
On/off logic IC SAA1305T
Serial I/O
The hardware of the I
2
C-bus interface (slave) operates
with a maximum clock frequency of 400 kHz.
Inputs
Pins D0 to D7 are connected to latches (new register).
Each latch contains and stores the input change until the
read out via the I
2
C-bus (read out of new register).
A second register (old register, latches) contains the input
situation before a ‘reset pulse’ signal or HIGH-to-LOW
transition of pin CHI. After a level change on any of the
inputs D0 to D7 (content of new register into ‘old’ register),
pin CHI will indicate this event. Reading the ‘old’ register
has no influence on any latch content. Reading the new
register will shift the content into the old register. During
the I
2
C-bus read sequence of the new register the latch
content will be shifted into the corresponding old latch and
afterwards the new latches are enabled until the next
change on this input. The functions of the inputs D0 to D7
are shown in Table 1.
Due to the fact, that a ‘reset pulse’ signal or a ‘change
information’ signal are also possible via the Watchdog
timer, V
L
timer, alarm timer, impedance detection,
oscillator fault or after a device reset, the information about
these different events is also available via corresponding
bits within the status register; see Table 5.
A status I
2
C-bus read sequence resets the status register
and pin CHI. Only after a change on any of the inputs
D0 to D7, an I
2
C-bus read sequence of the status register,
old register and new register is it necessary to reset
pin CHI. The inputs D4 to D7 are maskable via the
I
2
C-bus; see Table 8. All masked inputs (defined via the
control register) are blocked to trigger pins CHI and RP.
During the disable phase of the masked inputs the
corresponding bits within the old and new registers will be
continuously refreshed with the actual input level.
Table 1 Input logic levels and functions
INPUT
SCHMITT
TRIGGER INPUT
SPECIAL INPUT MASKABLE
V
L
TIMER
INTERRUPT
IMPEDANCE
DETECTION
D7 X X −−
D6 X X −−
D5 X X −−
D4 XX−−
D3 X −−−
D2 X −−−
D1 X −−−X
D0 X −−X
2004 Jan 15 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
On/off logic IC SAA1305T
IMPEDANCE DETECTION
Input D1 is a normal input with comparable behaviour like
the other seven inputs. The only difference is an additional
internal exclusive-NOR (EXNOR) connected between the
two comparator outputs for high and low detection;
see Fig.4. The EXNOR signal indicates, in combination
with a special external circuit on input D1, a voltage of
1
2
V
DD
on this input.
The simple input description for impedance detection is
probably not the real solution, but helps to explain the
function. Input D1 can be used as a normal input and for
impedance detection as described in Table 2. For normal
use the output Q acts like every other input, but for
impedance detection the EXNOR output S is also
important. Output S is linked to the status register bit 6 and
indicates the
1
2
V
DD
; see Table 5.
Between detection and indication via the status register
bit 6, a delay time is integrated (programmable via the
impedance register bits 1 and 0; see Table 15). When the
1
2
V
DD
value is detected the EXNOR output will be set to
logic 1 (active) and after the programmed delay time the
status register bit 6 will be set to logic 1 (active). This event
will also be indicated via pin CHI and (if enabled) pin RP.
The impedance information (bit 6 is active) within the
status register is present until the I
2
C-bus status is read.
With the disappearance of the impedance information no
further actions will be generated. Every impedance signal
change during the delay time will restart the delay time.
However an impedance detection is only possible in the
event of a stable signal, at least for the programmed delay
time. Setting the status register bit 6 with a repetition time
which equals the ‘impedance delay time’ as long as
input D1 stays in high-impedance state is implemented.
Fig.4 Simple input description for impedance detection.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGR203
1.5 V
3.5 V
5 V12 V
10 k
100 k
100 k
input D1
S
O1
ignition
key
O2
S
Q
R
Table 2 Logic levels for impedance detection
IGNITION KEY O1 O2 Q S
12V 1010
Open-circuit (V
I
= 2.5 V) 0 0 0 or 1 1
Ground (V
I
<1.5V) 0100
2004 Jan 15 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
On/off logic IC SAA1305T
Watchdog timer
An internal Watchdog timer is active after each reset pulse
output and can be triggered via pin WD. In the event of a
not specified pulse, a delayed or missing trigger pulse, a
reset on pin RP will be the immediate reaction.
After the HIGH-to-LOW transition of the reset pulse output,
the first transition change within 500 ms on pin WD will be
detected as the first trigger from the microcontroller. The
timing diagram for the Watchdog timer trigger signal is
shown in Fig.5.
Fig.5 Watchdog timer trigger timing.
(1) In the event of a not specified, a delayed or missing trigger signal, a reset on pin RP will be the immediate reaction.
(2) The maximum time until signal change for first Watchdog timer is 500 ms.
(3) The time until next signal change is minimum 200 ms and maximum 300 ms.
handbook, halfpage
MGR220
RP
WD
(3)
(1)
(2)
Oscillators
Two oscillator types are built-in, a RC oscillator (designed
for 32.768 kHz) and a crystal oscillator (32.768 kHz), both
with separate pins. For a proper device function an
oscillator control circuit is integrated. This circuit
supervises the oscillator function and creates a reset and
oscillator restart in the event of an oscillator failure.
In the event of an oscillator fault, the event will be indicated
after a restart via the status register bit 5. During the
oscillator failure phase some outputs remain at a defined
level as shown in Table 3.
The RC oscillator accuracy is 5%.
When operating with the RC oscillator, pin XTAL2 must be
connected to V
DD
or V
SS
to minimize the quiescent
current. When operating with the crystal oscillator
pin OSC2 must be connected to V
SS
or V
DD
.
V
L
timer
A built-in timer, which can be started with a HIGH-to-LOW
transition on pin
TS, triggers, after 250 ms, pins RP
and CHI and sets pin ON/OFF. The V
L
timer starts only
once after a valid start condition. Default state after a
Power-on reset is not active. A V
L
timer start resets the
Watchdog timer. During run time of the V
L
timer is
ON/OFF = LOW, CHI = 3-state and the Watchdog timer is
disabled.
Pin TS is only active during the run mode. During run time
of the V
L
timer the IC remains in the wait mode. Only a
HIGH-level signal on input D0 can stop the V
L
timer in the
same way as after 250 ms. In the event of an oscillator
fault the IC also enters the run mode but without an
influence on the status register bit 2. During the wait mode
an influence of the status register via other sources (e.g.
timer and inputs) is possible, but a transition from wait
mode to run mode is only possible as described above.

SAA1305T/N1,112

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
Encoders, Decoders, Multiplexers & Demultiplexers ANALOG AUDIO MISC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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