DS2431
1024-Bit, 1-Wire EEPROM
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct
at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.
19-4675; Rev 13; 3/12
General Description
The DS2431 is a 1024-bit, 1-Wire
®
EEPROM chip orga-
nized as four memory pages of 256 bits each. Data is
written to an 8-byte scratchpad, verified, and then
copied to the EEPROM memory. As a special feature, the
four memory pages can individually be write protected or
put in EPROM-emulation mode, where bits can only be
changed from a 1 to a 0 state. The DS2431 communi-
cates over the single-conductor 1-Wire bus. The commu-
nication follows the standard 1-Wire protocol. Each
device has its own unalterable and unique 64-bit ROM
registration number that is factory lasered into the chip.
The registration number is used to address the device in
a multidrop, 1-Wire net environment.
Applications
Accessory/PCB Identification
Medical Sensor Calibration Data Storage
Analog Sensor Calibration Including IEEE
P1451.4 Smart Sensors
Ink and Toner Print Cartridge Identification
After-Market Management of Consumables
Features
1024 Bits of EEPROM Memory Partitioned Into
Four Pages of 256 Bits
Individual Memory Pages Can Be Permanently
Write Protected or Put in EPROM-Emulation Mode
(“Write to 0”)
Switchpoint Hysteresis and Filtering to Optimize
Performance in the Presence of Noise
IEC 1000-4-2 Level 4 ESD Protection (±8kV
Contact, ±15kV Air, Typical)
Reads and Writes Over a Wide Voltage Range
from 2.8V to 5.25V from -40°C to +85°C
Communicates to Host with a Single Digital
Signal at 15.4kbps or 125kbps Using 1-Wire
Protocol
Also Available as Automotive Version Meeting
AEC-Q100 Grade 1 Qualification Requirements
(DS2431-A1; Refer to the IC Data Sheet for
Details)
Ordering Information
IO
R
PUP
V
CC
μC
GND
DS2431
Typical Operating Circuit
Note: The leads of TO-92 packages on tape and reel are
formed to approximately 100-mil (2.54mm) spacing. For
details, refer to the package outline drawing.
+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
T&R = Tape and reel.
*
EP = Exposed pad.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
DS2431+ -40°C to +85°C 3 TO-92
DS2431+T&R -40°C to +85°C 3 TO-92
DS2431P+ -40°C to +85°C 6 TSOC
DS2431P+T&R -40°C to +85°C 6 TSOC
DS2431G+U -40°C to +85°C 2 SFN (6mm x 6mm)
DS2431G+T&R -40°C to +85°C
2 SFN (6mm x 6mm)
(2.5k pcs)
DS2431GA+U -40°C to +8C 2 SFN (3.5mm x 6.5mm)
DS2431GA+T&R -40°C to +8C
2 SFN (3.5mm x 6.5mm)
(2.5k pcs)
DS2431Q+T&R -40°C to +85°C 6 TDFN-EP* (2.5k pcs)
DS2431X-S+ -40°C to +85°C 3x3 UCSPR (2.5k pcs)
DS2431X+ -40°C to +8C 3x3 UCSPR (10k pcs)
1-Wire is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
1024-Bit, 1-Wire EEPROM
DS2431
2 Maxim Integrated
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(T
A
= -40°C to +85°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
IO Voltage Range to GND .......................................-0.5V to +6V
IO Sink Current ...................................................................20mA
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-55°C to +125°C
Lead Temperature (excluding UCSP, soldering, 10s).....+300°C
Soldering Temperature (reflow)
TO-92 ............................................................................+250°C
AIl other packages, excluding SFN ..............................+260°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
IO PIN: GENERAL DATA
1-Wire Pullup Voltage V
PUP
(Note 2) 2.8 5.25 V
1-Wire Pullup Resistance R
PUP
(Notes 2, 3) 0.3 2.2 k
Input Capacitance C
IO
(Notes 4, 5) 1000 pF
Input Load Current I
L
IO pin at V
PUP
0.05 6.7 μA
High-to-Low Switching Threshold V
TL
(Notes 5, 6, 7) 0.5
V
PUP
-
1.8
V
Input Low Voltage V
IL
(Notes 2, 8) 0.5 V
Low-to-High Switching Threshold V
TH
(Notes 5, 6, 9) 1.0
V
PUP
-
1.0
V
Switching Hysteresis V
HY
(Notes 5, 6, 10) 0.21 1.70 V
Output Low Voltage V
OL
At 4mA (Note 11) 0.4 V
Standard speed, R
PUP
= 2.2k 5
Overdrive speed, R
PUP
= 2.2k 2
Recovery Time
(Notes 2,12)
t
REC
Overdrive speed, directly prior to reset
pulse; R
PUP
= 2.2k
5
μs
Standard speed 0.5 5.0
Rising-Edge Hold-Off Time
(Notes 5, 13)
t
REH
Overdrive speed Not applicable (0)
μs
Standard speed 65
Time Slot Duration
(Notes 2, 14)
t
SLOT
Overdrive speed 8
μs
IO PIN: 1-Wire RESET, PRESENCE-DETECT CYCLE
Standard speed 480 640
Reset Low Time (Note 2) t
RSTL
Overdrive speed 48 80
μs
Standard speed 15 60
Presence-Detect High Time t
PDH
Overdrive speed 2 6
μs
Standard speed 60 240
Presence-Detect Low Time t
PDL
Overdrive speed 8 24
μs
Standard speed 60 75
Presence-Detect Sample Time
(Notes 2, 15)
t
MSP
Overdrive speed 6 10
μs
1024-Bit, 1-Wire EEPROM
DS2431
Maxim Integrated 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(T
A
= -40°C to +85°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
IO PIN: 1-Wire WRITE
Standard speed 60 120
Overdrive speed, V
PUP
> 4.5V 5 15.5
Write-Zero Low Time
(Notes 2, 16, 17)
t
W0L
Overdrive speed 6 15.5
μs
Standard speed 1 15
Write-One Low Time
(Notes 2, 17)
t
W1L
Overdrive speed 1 2
μs
IO PIN: 1-Wire READ
Standard speed 5 15 -
Read Low Time
(Notes 2, 18)
t
RL
Overdrive speed 1 2 -
μs
Standard speed t
RL
+ 15
Read Sample Time
(Notes 2, 18)
t
MSR
Overdrive speed t
RL
+ 2
μs
EEPROM
Programming Current I
PROG
(Notes 5, 19) 0.8 mA
Programming Time t
PROG
(Notes 20, 21) 10 ms
At +25°C 200k
Write/Erase Cycles (Endurance)
(Notes 22, 23)
N
CY
At +85°C (worst case) 50k
Data Retention
(Notes 24, 25, 26)
t
DR
At +85°C (worst case) 40 Years
Note 1: Limits are 100% production tested at T
A
= +25°C and/or T
A
= +85°C. Limits over the operating temperature range and rel-
evant supply voltage range are guaranteed by design and characterization. Typical values are not guaranteed.
Note 2: System requirement.
Note 3: Maximum allowable pullup resistance is a function of the number of 1-Wire devices in the system and 1-Wire recovery times.
The specified value here applies to systems with only one device and with the minimum 1-Wire recovery times. For more
heavily loaded systems, an active pullup such as that found in the DS2482-x00, DS2480B, or DS2490 may be required.
Note 4: Maximum value represents the internal parasite capacitance when V
PUP
is first applied. Once the parasite capacitance is
charged, it does not affect normal communication.
Note 5: Guaranteed by design, characterization, and/or simulation only. Not production tested.
Note 6: V
TL
, V
TH
, and V
HY
are a function of the internal supply voltage, which is a function of V
PUP
, R
PUP
, 1-Wire timing, and
capacitive loading on IO. Lower V
PUP
, higher R
PUP
, shorter t
REC
, and heavier capacitive loading all lead to lower values of
V
TL
, V
TH
, and V
HY
.
Note 7: Voltage below which, during a falling edge on IO, a logic 0 is detected.
Note 8: The voltage on IO must be less than or equal to V
ILMAX
at all times the master is driving IO to a logic 0 level.
Note 9: Voltage above which, during a rising edge on IO, a logic 1 is detected.
Note 10: After V
TH
is crossed during a rising edge on IO, the voltage on IO must drop by at least V
HY
to be detected as logic 0.
Note 11: The I-V characteristic is linear for voltages less than 1V.
Note 12: Applies to a single device attached to a 1-Wire line.
Note 13: The earliest recognition of a negative edge is possible at t
REH
after V
TH
has been reached on the preceding rising edge.
Note 14: Defines maximum possible bit rate. Equal to t
W0LMIN
+ t
RECMIN
.
Note 15: Interval after t
RSTL
during which a bus master can read a logic 0 on IO if there is a DS2431 present. The power-up presence-
detect pulse could be outside this interval, but will be complete within 2ms after power-up.
Note 16: Numbers in bold are not in compliance with legacy 1-Wire product standards. See the
Comparison Table
.
Note 17: ε in Figure 11 represents the time required for the pullup circuitry to pull the voltage on IO up from V
IL
to V
TH
. The actual
maximum duration for the master to pull the line low is t
W1LMAX
+ t
F
- ε and t
W0LMAX
+ t
F
- ε, respectively.
Note 18: δ in Figure 11 represents the time required for the pullup circuitry to pull the voltage on IO up from V
IL
to the input-high
threshold of the bus master. The actual maximum duration for the master to pull the line low is t
RLMAX
+ t
F
.

DS2431P+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
EEPROM 1024-Bit 1-Wire EEPROM
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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