Ultralow Power, 1.8 V, 3 mm × 3 mm,
2-Channel Capacitance Converter
AD7156
Rev. 0
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FEATURES
Ultralow power
Power supply voltage: 1.8 V to 3.6 V
Operation power supply current: 70 μA typical
Power-down current: 2 μA typical
Fast response time
Conversion time: 10 ms per channel
Wake-up time from serial interface: 300 μs
Adaptive environmental compensation
2 capacitance input channels
Sensor capacitance (C
SENS
): 0 pF up to 13 pF
Sensitivity up to 3 fF
2 modes of operation
Standalone with fixed settings
Interfaced to a microcontroller for user-defined settings
2 detection output flags
2-wire serial interface (I
2
C-compatible)
Operating temperature: −40°C to +85°C
10-lead LFCSP package (3 mm × 3 mm × 0.8 mm)
APPLICATIONS
Buttons and switches
Proximity sensing
Contactless switching
Position detection
Level detection
Portable products
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7156 delivers a complete signal processing solution for
capacitive sensors, featuring an ultralow power converter with
fast response time.
The AD7156 uses an Analog Devices, Inc., capacitance-to-
digital converter (CDC) technology, which combines features
important for interfacing to real sensors, such as high input
sensitivity and high tolerance of both input parasitic ground
capacitance and leakage current.
The integrated adaptive threshold algorithm compensates for
any variations in the sensor capacitance due to environmental
factors like humidity and temperature or due to changes in the
dielectric material over time.
By default, the AD7156 operates in standalone mode using the
fixed power-up settings and indicates detection on two digital
outputs. Alternatively, the AD7156 can be interfaced to a micro-
controller via the serial interface, the internal registers can be
programmed with user-defined settings, and the data and status
can be read from the part.
The AD7156 operates with a 1.8 V to 3.6 V power supply. It is
specified over the temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DIGITAL
FILTER
SERIAL
INTERFACE
CIN1
C
SENS1
C
SENS2
EXC1
- CDC
CIN2
EXC2
MUX
EXCITATION
THRESHOLD
THRESHOLD
SCL
V
DD
GND
AD7156
SDA
OUT1
OUT2
0
7726-001
Figure 1.
AD7156* PRODUCT PAGE QUICK LINKS
Last Content Update: 02/23/2017
COMPARABLE PARTS
View a parametric search of comparable parts.
EVALUATION KITS
AD7156 Evaluation Board
DOCUMENTATION
Application Notes
AN-1048: AD7150 On-Chip Noise Filter
Data Sheet
AD7156: Ultralow Power, 1.8 V, 3 mm × 3 mm, 2-Channel
Capacitance Converter Data Sheet
SOFTWARE AND SYSTEMS REQUIREMENTS
AD7150 IIO Capacitance to Digital Converter Linux Driver
AD7156 - No-OS Driver for Microchip Microcontroller
Platforms
AD7156 - No-OS Driver for Renesas Microcontroller
Platforms
AD7156 Pmod Xilinx FPGA Reference Design
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Technical Articles
MS-2210: Designing Power Supplies for High Speed ADC
DESIGN RESOURCES
AD7156 Material Declaration
PCN-PDN Information
Quality And Reliability
Symbols and Footprints
DISCUSSIONS
View all AD7156 EngineerZone Discussions.
SAMPLE AND BUY
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TECHNICAL SUPPORT
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number.
DOCUMENT FEEDBACK
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AD7156
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 28
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Timing Specifications .................................................................. 5
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 6
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 6
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 7
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 11
Capacitance-to-Digital Converter ............................................ 11
CAPDAC ..................................................................................... 11
Comparator and Threshold Modes .......................................... 12
Adaptive Threshold .................................................................... 12
Sensitivity..................................................................................... 12
Data Average ............................................................................... 13
Hysteresis ..................................................................................... 13
Timeout ........................................................................................ 13
Auto-DAC Adjustment .............................................................. 14
Power-Down Timer ................................................................... 14
Register Descriptions ..................................................................... 15
Status Register ............................................................................. 16
Data Registers ............................................................................. 17
Average Registers ........................................................................ 18
Fixed Threshold Registers ......................................................... 18
Sensitivity Registers ................................................................... 18
Timeout Registers ....................................................................... 18
Setup Registers ............................................................................ 19
Configuration Register .............................................................. 20
Power-Down Timer Register .................................................... 21
CAPDAC Registers .................................................................... 21
Serial Number Register .............................................................. 21
Chip ID Register ......................................................................... 21
Serial Interface ................................................................................ 22
Read Operation........................................................................... 22
Write Operation.......................................................................... 22
AD7156 Reset ............................................................................. 23
General Call ................................................................................ 23
Hardware Design Considerations ................................................ 24
Overview ..................................................................................... 24
Parasitic Capacitance to Ground .............................................. 24
Parasitic Resistance to Ground ................................................. 24
Parasitic Parallel Resistance ...................................................... 24
Parasitic Serial Resistance ......................................................... 25
Input Overvoltage Protection ................................................... 25
Input EMC Protection ............................................................... 25
Power Supply Decoupling and Filtering .................................. 25
Application Examples ................................................................ 26
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 27
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 27
REVISION HISTORY
10/08—Revision 0: Initial Version

AD7156BCPZ-REEL

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Data Acquisition ADCs/DACs - Specialized 1.8V 3mm X 3 mm 2-CH Cap Cnvtr
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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