© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2010
November, 2010 Rev. 3
1 Publication Order Number:
NCV8851/D
NCV8851
Automotive Grade
Synchronous Buck
Controller
The NCV8851 is an adjustable output, synchronous buck controller,
which drives dual Nchannel MOSFETs, ideal for high power
applications. Average current mode control is employed for very fast
transient response and tight regulation over wide input voltage and
output load ranges. The IC incorporates an internal fixed 6.0 V
lowdropout linear regulator (LDO), which supplies charge to the
switch mode power supply’s (SMPS) bottom gate driver, limiting the
power lost to excess gate drive. The IC is designed for operation over a
wide input voltage range (4.5 V to 20 V) and is capable of 10 to 1
voltage conversion at 500 kHz.
Additional controller features include undervoltage lockout,
internal soft start, low quiescent current sleep mode, programmable
frequency, SYNC function, average current limiting, cyclebycycle
overcurrent protection and thermal shutdown.
Features
Average Current Mode Control
0.8 V ±2% Reference Voltage
Input Voltage Range of 4.5 V to 20 V
6.0 V Lowdropout Linear Regulator (LDO)
Input UVLO (Undervoltage Lockout)
Internal Softstart
1.0 mA Maximum Quiescent Current in Sleep Mode
Adaptive Nonoverlap Circuitry
150 ns Minimum Highside Gate Offtime
Programmable Fixed Frequency – 170 kHz to 500 kHz
External Clock Synchronization up to 600 kHz
Average Current Limiting (ACL)
CyclebyCycle Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
Applications
Automotive Systems Requiring High Current
Preregulated Supply for Lowvoltage SMPSs and LDOs
http://onsemi.com
MARKING DIAGRAM
NCV8851 = Specific Device Code
A = Assembly Location
L = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
W = Work Week
G = PbFree Package
NCV
8851
ALYWG
G
Device Package Shipping
ORDERING INFORMATION
NCV8851DBG TSSOP20
(PbFree)
75 Units/Rail
TSSOP20
SUFFIX DB
CASE 948E
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
NCV8851DBR2G TSSOP20
(PbFree)
2500/Tape & Reel
For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
NCV8851
http://onsemi.com
2
V
CLAMP
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
Figure 2. Application Schematic
V
IN
EN
V
IN_IC
SYNC
R
OSC
C
COMP
12
11
C
FB
CS
OUT
V
COMP
V
FB
20
1
3
15
16
17
14
13
9
6V
OUT
BST
GH
V
SW
4
5
6
7
8
2
19
18
10
GL
PGND
V
IN_CS
CSP
CSN
AGND
CSA
Fault
ACL
BST
6V
OUT
Fault
V
ACL
+
+
V
REF
V
SS
+
VEA
CEA
OCP
V
OCP
Nonoverlap
+
V
REF
PWM
TSD
Enable
UVLO
FixedFrequency
Oscillator
Ramp Clock
Max
Duty
Reset
Dominant
Fault
Logic
LDO
Enable
LDO
I
LIMIT
Soft Start
V
SS
Min
On
Time
Q
Q
S
R
12
11
3
1
20
R
OSC
R
OSC
SYNC
V
IN_IC
EN
V
IN
15
16
17
10
V
IN
C
C2
C
COMP
C
C1
R
C1
R
C2
CS
OUT
AGND
C
FB
14
13
18
19
2
8
7
6
5
4
9
L
C
+
+
V
OUT
R
S
R
V1
C
V1
C
V2
V
COMP
V
FB
CSN
CSP
R
F1
R
F0
PGND
V
IN_CS
GL
V
SW
GH
BST
6V
OUT
D
BST
V
IN
+
+
C
BST
Q1
Q2
Note: This part is recommended for synchronous use only.
1 W
4300 pF
NCV8851
http://onsemi.com
3
PACKAGE PIN DESCRIPTIONS 20 Lead TSSOP
Package Pin# Pin Symbol Function
1 SYNC External clock synchronization input.
2 V
IN_CS
Supply input for the internal current sense amplifier.
3 V
IN_IC
Supply input for internal logic and analog circuitry.
4 BST Supply input for the floating top gate driver. An external diode, D
BST
, from 6V
OUT
and a
0.1 mF to 1 mF capacitor, C
BST
, to V
SW
forms a boost circuit.
5 GH Gate driver output for the external highside NMOS FET.
6 V
SW
Switchnode. This pin connects to the source of the highside MOSFET and drain of the
lowside MOSFET. This pin serves as the switch output to the inductor.
7 GL Gate driver output for the external lowside NMOS FET.
8 PGND Power Ground. Ground reference for the highcurrent path including the NMOS FETs and
output capacitor.
9 6V
OUT
Output of internal fixed 6.0 V LDO.
10 AGND Analog Ground. Ground reference for the internal logic and analog circuitry as well as R
OSC
and the compensators.
11 EN Enable input. When disabled, the LDO, internal logic and analog circuitry and gate drivers
enter sleep mode, drawing under 1 mA.
12 V
IN
Supply input for the SMPS.
13 V
FB
SMPS’s voltage feedback. Inverting input to the voltage error amplifier. Connect to V
OUT
through a resistive divider.
14 V
COMP
SMPS’s voltage error amplifier output and noninverting input to the current error amplifier.
15 C
COMP
SMPS’s current error amplifier output and inverting input to the PWM comparator.
16 C
FB
SMPS’s current feedback. Inverting input to the current error amplifier.
17 CS
OUT
Singleended output of the differential current sense amplifier. Connect to C
FB
through a
resistor. Noninverting input to the cyclebycycle overcurrent comparator.
18 CSN Differential current sense amplifier inverting input.
19 CSP Differential current sense amplifier noninverting input.
20 R
OSC
Oscillator’s frequency adjust pin. Resistor to ground sets the oscillator frequency.
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages are with respect to AGND unless otherwise indicated.)
Rating
Value Unit
Dc Supply Voltage (V
IN
)
Peak Transient Voltage (Load Dump, EN = 0 V)
0.3 to 20
45
V
Dc Supply Voltage (V
IN_CS
) 46 V
Dc Supply Voltage (V
IN_IC
) 6.5 V
Pin Voltage (V
SW
)
t
50 ns
0.7 to 40.7
2
V
Pin Voltage (BST, GH) 46 wrt PGND
7 wrt V
SW
V
Pin Voltage (GL) 0.3 to 7 wrt PGND V
Pin Voltage (EN) 0.3 to 40 V
Pin Voltage (CSP, CSN) 0.3 to 10 V
Pin Voltage (V
FB
, V
COMP
, CS
OUT
, C
FB
, C
COMP
, SYNC, R
OSC
, 6V
OUT
) 0.3 to 7 V
Pin Voltage (PGND) 0.3 to 0.3 V
Operating Junction Temperature 40 to 150 °C
Storage Temperature Range 65 to 150 °C
Peak Reflow Soldering Temperature: Leadfree 60 to 150 seconds at 217°C 265 peak °C
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.

NCV8851DBR2G

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
LDO Voltage Controllers AUTOMTVE GRD SYNCHRN
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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