16 DS803F1
CS4353
4.6 De-emphasis Control
The device includes on-chip digital de-emphasis. Figure 7 shows the de-emphasis curve for Fs equal to
44.1 kHz. The frequency response of the de-emphasis curve scales with changes in the sample rate, Fs.
The de-emphasis error will increase for sample rates other than 44.1 kHz.
When the DEM pin is connected to VL, the 44.1 kHz de-emphasis filter is activated. When the DEM pin is
connected to GND, the de-emphasis filter is turned off.
Note: De-emphasis is only available in Single-Speed Mode.
4.7 Internal Power-on Reset
The CS4353 features an internal power-on reset (POR) circuit. The POR circuit allows the RESET pin to be
connected to VL during power-up and power-down sequences if the external reset function is not needed.
This circuit monitors the VCP supply and automatically asserts or releases an internal reset of the DAC’s
digital circuitry when the supply reaches defined thresholds (see “Internal Power-on Reset Threshold Volt-
ages” on page 10). No external clocks are required for the POR circuit to function.
Figure 8. Internal Power-on Reset Circuit
When power is first applied, the POR circuit monitors the VCP supply voltage to determine when it reaches
a defined threshold, V
on1
. At this time, the POR circuit asserts the internal reset low, resetting all of the
digital circuitry. Once the VCP supply reaches the secondary threshold, V
on2
, the POR circuit releases the
internal reset.
Note: For correct operation of the internal POR circuit, the voltage on VL must rise before or simulta-
neously with VCP.
When power is removed and the VCP voltage reaches a defined threshold, V
off
, the POR circuit asserts the
internal reset low, resetting all of the digital circuitry.
Gain
dB
-10dB
0dB
Frequency
T2 = 15 µs
T1=50 µs
F1 F2
3.183 kHz 10.61 kHz
Figure 7. De-emphasis Curve, Fs = 44.1 kHz
RESET
(external)
Power-On Reset
Circuit
VCP
DGND
reset
(internal)
DS803F1 17
CS4353
4.8 Initialization
When power is first applied, the DAC enters a reset (low power) state at the beginning of the initialization
sequence. In this state, the AOUTx pins are weakly pulled to ground and VBIAS is connected to VA.
The device will remain in the reset state until the RESET
pin is brought high. Once the RESET pin is high,
the internal digital circuitry is reset and the DAC enters a power-down state until MCLK is applied. Alterna-
tively, if no external reset control is required, the internal power-on reset can be used by tying the RESET
pin to VL (see Section 4.7).
Once MCLK is valid, the device enters an initialization state in which the charge pump powers up and charg-
es the capacitors for both the positive and negative high-voltage supplies.
Once LRCK and SCLK are valid, the number of MCLK cycles is counted relative to the LRCK period to de-
termine the MCLK/LRCK frequency ratio. Next, the device enters the power-up state in which the interpo-
lation and decimation filters and delta-sigma modulators are turned on, the internal voltage reference,
VBIAS, powers up to normal operation, the analog output pull-down resistors are removed, and power is
applied to the output amplifiers.
After this power-up state sequence is complete, normal operation begins and analog output is generated.
If valid MCLK, LRCK, and SCLK are applied to the DAC before RESET
is set high, the total time from RE-
SET being set high to the analog audio output from AOUTx is less than 50 ms.
See Figure 9 for a diagram of the device’s states and transition conditions.
18 DS803F1
CS4353
USER: Apply Power
USER: Apply MCLK
MCLK/LRCK Ratio Detection
USER: Apply LRCK and SCLK
Reset State
Power-Down State
Initialization State
Power-Up State
Outputs Grounded
Normal Operation State
Mute State
Valid MCLK/LRCK Ratio
or
USER: RESET Set High
RESET Tied High (if using POR)
USER: Change MCLK/LRCK ratio
Outputs Muted
Analog Output Generated
USER: RESET
Set Low
USER: Change MCLK/LRCK ratio
Valid MCLK/LRCK Ratio
or
Remove MCLK
Figure 9. Initialization and Power-down Sequence Diagram

CS4353-CZZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Cirrus Logic
Description:
Audio D/A Converter ICs 3.3V Stereo DAC w/ 2Vrms Line Driver
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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