6
LTC1564
1564fa
UU
U
PI FU CTIO S
passes the bits directly when the CS/HOLD input is at logic
0. When CS/HOLD changes to logic 1, the F pins cease to
have effect and the latch holds the previous values. The F
code controls the filter’s cutoff frequency f
C
in 10kHz steps
up to 150kHz, as summarized in Table 1.
Table 1
F3 F2 F1 F0 NOMINAL F
C
(AT OUTPUT OF INTERNAL LATCH) (CUTOFF FREQUENCY)
0000 0 (Mute State: Filter Gain is Zero)
0001 10kHz
0010 20kHz
0011 30kHz
0100 40kHz
0101 50kHz
0110 60kHz
0111 70kHz
1000 80kHz
1001 90kHz
1010 100kHz
1011 110kHz
1100 120kHz
1101 130kHz
1110 140kHz
1111 150kHz
Thus f
C
is proportional to the binary value of the F code.
Note that small current sources pull F1 to V
+
and F3, F2
and F0 to V
–
when these pins are left unconnected (see
Electrical Characteristics, Note 5). This sets an F code
input of 0010 (2, in decimal form) by default, giving an f
C
of 20kHz in normal filtering operation, if CS/HOLD is logic
0 or is open circuited.
G0, G1, G2, G3 (Pins 9, 10, 11, 12): CMOS-Level Digital
Gain Control (“G Code”) Inputs. G3 is the most significant
bit (MSB). These pins program the LTC1564’s passband
gain through the internal latch, which passes the bits
directly when the CS/HOLD input is at logic 0. When
CS/HOLD changes to logic 1, the G pins cease to have
effect and the latch retains the previous input values. This
gain control is linear in amplitude: nominal passband gain
of the LTC1564 is the binary value of the G code, plus one
as shown in Table 2.
Note that small current sources pull the G pins to V
–
when
these pins are left unconnected (see Electrical Character-
istics, Note 5). This sets a G code input of 0000 by default,
giving unity passband gain in normal filtering operation, if
CS/HOLD is logic 0 or is open circuited.
RST (Pin 13): CMOS-Level Asynchronous Reset Input.
Logic 0 on this pin immediately resets the internal F and G
latch to all zeros, regardless of the state of the CS/HOLD
pin or the F or G input pins. This causes the LTC1564 to
enter a mute state (powered but with zero signal gain)
because of the resulting F = 0000 command. Logic 1
permits the other pins to control F and G. This pin floats to
logic 1 (V
+
) when open circuited because of a small
current source (see Electrical Characteristics, Note 5). A
brief internal reset (shorter than the analog settling time of
the filter) also occurs when power is first applied.
NOMINAL NOMINAL
G3 G2 G1 G0 PASSBAND GAIN (VOLTS PEAK-TO-PEAK) INPUT IMPEDANCE
(VOLT/VOLT) (dB) DUAL 5V SINGLE 5V SINGLE 3V (kΩ)
0000 1 0 10 5.0 3.0 10
0001 2 6.0 5 2.5 1.5 5
0010 3 9.5 3.33 1.67 1.0 3.33
0011 4 12 2.5 1.25 0.75 2.5
0100 5 14.0 2 1 0.6 2
0101 6 15.6 1.67 0.83 0.5 1.67
0110 7 16.9 1.43 0.71 0.43 1.43
0111 8 18.1 1.25 0.63 0.38 1.25
1000 9 19.1 1.1 0.56 0.33 1.11
1001 1020.0 1.0 0.50 0.30 1
1010 1120.8 0.91 0.45 0.27 0.91
1011 1221.6 0.83 0.42 0.25 0.83
1100 1322.3 0.77 0.38 0.23 0.77
1101 1422.9 0.71 0.36 0.21 0.71
1110 1523.5 0.67 0.33 0.20 0.66
1111 1624.1 0.63 0.31 0.19 0.63
(AT OUTPUT OF INTERNAL LATCH)
MAXIMUM INPUT SIGNAL LEVEL
Table 2