DS_21x3_001 78Q2123/78Q2133 Data Sheet
Rev. 1.6 13
2.7 LED Signals (Programmability Is Secondary Requirement)
Signal Pin Type Description
LED0 4 CO PROGRAMMABLE LED. Active low. Default status: LINK OK. Active to
indicate link with far end PHY.
LED1 3 CO PROGRAMMABLE LED
Active to indicate TX or RX activity on the MDI.
Other LED options selectable via MR23:
TRANSMIT: ON when there is a transmission (normally OFF).
RECEIVE: ON when there is a reception (normally OFF).
COLLISION: In half duplex mode, this is a collision indicator and turns-ON when
a collision occurs. In full duplex mode, this LED is held OFF.
BASE-TX: ON for 100BASE-TX connection and OFF for other
connections. LEDBTX is OFF during auto-negotiation.
BASE-T: ON for 10BASE-T connection and OFF for other connections.
LEDBT is OFF during auto-negotiation.
FULL DUPLEX: ON when in full duplex mode and OFF when in half
duplex mode.
LINK/ACT: ON for link, blink for activity.
78Q2123/78Q2133 Data Sheet DS_21x3_001
14 Rev. 1.6
3 Register Description
The 78Q2123/78Q2133 implement 13 16-bit registers, which are accessible via the MDIO and MDC pins.
The supported registers are shown below in the following table. Attempts to read unsupported registers
will be ignored and the MDIO pin will not be enabled as an output, as per the IEEE 802.3 specification.
All of the registers except those that are unique to the 78Q2123/78Q2133 will respond to the broadcast
PHYAD value of00000’. The registers specific to the 78Q2123/78Q2133 occupy address space
MR16-24.
Address Symbol Name Default (Hex)
0 MR0 Control (3100)
1 MR1 Status (7849)
2 MR2 PHY Identifier 1 000E
3 MR3 PHY Identifier 2 7237
4 MR4 Auto-Negotiation Advertisement (01E1)
5 MR5 Auto-Negotiation Link Partner Ability 0000
6 MR6 Auto-Negotiation Expansion 0000
7 MR7 Not Implemented 0000
8-14 MR8-14 Reserved 0000
15 MR15 Not Implemented 0000
16 MR16 Vendor Specific (0140)
17 MR17 Interrupt Control/Status Register 0000
18 MR18 Diagnostic Register 0000
19 MR19 Transceiver Control 4XXX
20-22 MR20-22 Reserved 0000
23 MR23 LED Configuration Register 0010
24 MR24 MDI/MDIX Control Register (00C0)
Legend
Type Description Type Description
R Readable by management. W Writeable by management.
WC Writeable by management. Self
Clearing.
RC Readable by management.
Cleared upon a read operation.
0/1 Default value upon power up or
reset.
DS_21x3_001 78Q2123/78Q2133 Data Sheet
Rev. 1.6 15
3.1 MR0: Control Register
Bit Symbol Type Default Description
0.15 RESET R/WC 0 Reset: Setting this bit to ‘1’ resets the device and sets all
registers to their default states. This bit is self-clearing.
0.14 LOOPBK R/W 0 Loopback: When this bit is set to ‘1, input data at TXD[3:0] is
output at RXD[3:0]. No transmission of data on the network
medium occurs and receive data on the network medium is
ignored. By default, the loopback signal path encompasses
most of the digital functional blocks. This bit allows for
diagnostic testing.
0.13 SPEEDSL R/W 1 Speed Selection: This bit determines the speed of operation
of the 78Q2123/78Q2133. Setting this bit to ‘1’ indicates
100Base-TX operation and a ‘0’ indicates 10Base-T mode.
This bit will default to a ‘1 upon reset. When auto-negotiation
is enabled, this bit will not be writable and will have no effect
on the 78Q2123/78Q2133. If auto-negotiation is not enabled,
this bit may be written to force manual configuration.
0.12 ANEGEN R/W 1 Auto-Negotiation Enable: The auto-negotiation process is
enabled by setting this bit to ‘1’. This bit will default to ‘1’. If
this bit is cleared to ‘0’, manual speed and duplex mode
selection is accomplished through bits 0.13 (SPEEDSL) and
0.8 (DUPLEX) of the Control Register.
0.11 PWRDN R/W 0 Power-Down: The device may be placed in a low power
consumption state by setting this bit to ‘1’. While in the power-
down state, the device will still respond to management
transactions.
0.10 ISO R/W 0 Isolate: When set to ‘1’, the device will present a high-
impedance on its MII output pins. This allows for multiple
PHY’s to be attached to the same MII interface. When the
device is isolated, it still responds to management
transactions.
0.9 RANEG R/WC 0 Restart Auto-Negotiation: Normally, the Auto-Negotiation
process is started at power up. The process can be restarted
by setting this bit to ‘1’. This bit is self-clearing.
0.8 DUPLEX R/W 1 Duplex Mode: This bit determines whether the device
supports full- duplex or half-duplex. A ‘1’ indicates full-duplex
operation and a ‘0 indicates half-duplex. This bit will default
to ‘1’ upon reset. When auto-negotiation is enabled, this bit
will not be writable and will have no effect on the
78Q2123/78Q2133. If auto-n
egotiation is not enabled, this bit
may be written to force manual configuration.
0.7 COLT R/W 0 Collision Test: When this bit is set to ‘1’, the device will assert
the COL signal in response to the assertion of the TX_EN
signal. Collision test is disabled if the PCSBP bit, MR16.1, is
high. Collision test can be activated regardless of the duplex
mode of operation.
0.6:0 RSVD R 0 Reserved

78Q2123S/F

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Ethernet ICs 10/100 Base Tx Transcvr w/MDIX
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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