SC68C2550B_3 © NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 9 October 2009 10 of 36
NXP Semiconductors
SC68C2550B
5 V, 3.3 V and 2.5 V dual UART, 5 Mbit/s (max.), with 16-byte FIFOs
6.6 DMA operation
The SC68C2550B FIFO trigger level provides additional flexibility to the user for block
mode operation. LSR[6:5] provide an indication when the transmitter is empty or has an
empty location(s). The user can optionally operate the transmit and receive FIFOs in the
DMA mode (FCR[3]). When the transmit and receive FIFOs are enabled and the DMA
mode is de-activated (DMA Mode 0), the SC68C2550B activates the interrupt output pin
for each data transmit or receive operation. When DMA mode is activated (DMA Mode 1),
the user takes the advantage of block mode operation by loading or unloading the FIFO in
a block sequence determined by the receive trigger level and the transmit FIFO. In this
mode, the SC68C2550B sets the TXRDYn (or RXRDYn) output pin when characters in the
transmit FIFO is below 16, or the characters in the receive FIFOs are above the receive
trigger level.
Fig 3. Crystal oscillator connection
Table 6. Baud rate generator programming table using a 1.8432 MHz clock
Output
baud rate
Output
16× clock divisor
(decimal)
Output
16× clock divisor
(HEX)
DLM
program value
(HEX)
DLL
program value
(HEX)
50 2304 900 09 00
75 1536 600 06 00
110 1047 417 04 17
150 768 300 03 00
300 384 180 01 80
600 192 C0 00 C0
1200 96 60 00 60
2400 48 30 00 30
3600 32 20 00 20
4800 24 18 00 18
7200 16 10 00 10
9600 12 0C 00 0C
19.2 k 6 06 00 06
38.4 k 3 03 00 03
57.6 k 2 02 00 02
115.2 k 1 01 00 01
002aab325
C2
33 pF
XTAL1 XTAL2
X1
1.8432 MHz
C1
22 pF
SC68C2550B_3 © NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 9 October 2009 11 of 36
NXP Semiconductors
SC68C2550B
5 V, 3.3 V and 2.5 V dual UART, 5 Mbit/s (max.), with 16-byte FIFOs
6.7 Loopback mode
The internal loopback capability allows on-board diagnostics. In the Loopback mode, the
normal modem interface pins are disconnected and reconfigured for loopback internally
(see Figure 4). MCR[3:0] register bits are used for controlling loopback diagnostic testing.
In the Loopback mode, the transmitter output pin (TXn) and the receiver input pin (RXn)
are disconnected from their associated interface pins, and instead are connected together
internally. The CTSn, DSRn, CDn, and RIn pins are disconnected from their normal
modem control inputs pins, and instead are connected internally to MCR[1] RTS, MCR[0]
DTR, MCR[3] (OP2) and MCR[2] (OP1). Loopback test data is entered into the transmit
holding register via the user data bus interface, D0 to D7. The transmit UART serializes
the data and passes the serial data to the receive UART via the internal loopback
connection. The receive UART converts the serial data back into parallel data that is then
made available at the user data interface D0 to D7. The user optionally compares the
received data to the initial transmitted data for verifying error-free operation of the UART
transmit/receive circuits.
In this mode, the receiver and transmitter interrupts are fully operational. The Modem
Control Interrupts are also operational.
SC68C2550B_3 © NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 03 — 9 October 2009 12 of 36
NXP Semiconductors
SC68C2550B
5 V, 3.3 V and 2.5 V dual UART, 5 Mbit/s (max.), with 16-byte FIFOs
Fig 4. Internal Loopback mode diagram
CTSA, CTSB
TRANSMIT
FIFO
REGISTERS
TXA, TXB
RECEIVE
SHIFT
REGISTER
RECEIVE
FIFO
REGISTERS
RXA, RXB
INTERCONNECT BUS LINES
AND
CONTROL SIGNALS
SC68C2550B
TRANSMIT
SHIFT
REGISTER
XTAL2XTAL1
002aab336
DATA BUS
AND
CONTROL
LOGIC
REGISTER
SELECT
LOGIC
INTERRUPT
CONTROL
LOGIC
CLOCK AND
BAUD RATE
GENERATOR
MODEM
CONTROL
LOGIC
RTSA, RTSB
DSRA, DSRB
DTRA, DTRB
RIA, RIB
(OP1A, OP1B)
CDA, CDB
(OP2A, OP2B)
MCR[4] = 1
D0 to D7
R/W
RESET
A0 to A3
CS
IRQ
TXRDYA, TXRDYB
RXRDYA, RXRDYB

MC100EL17DWG

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Buffers & Line Drivers 5V ECL Quad Diff
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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