September 2013 Doc ID 16374 Rev 2 1/36
1
VNQ5E050MK-E
Quad channel high-side driver with analog current sense
for automotive applications
Features
General
Inrush current active management by
power limitation
Very low standby current
3.0V CMOS compatible inputs
Optimized electromagnetic emissions
Very low electromagnetic susceptibility
In compliance with the 2002/95/EC
european directive
Very low current sense leakage
Diagnostic functions
Proportional load current sense
High current sense precision for wide
currents range
Current sense disable
Overload and short to ground (power
limitation) indication
Thermal shutdown indication
Protections
Undervoltage shutdown
Overvoltage clamp
Load current limitation
Self limiting of fast thermal transients
Protection against loss of ground and loss
of V
CC
Overtemperature shutdown with auto
restart (thermal shutdown)
Reverse battery protected (see
Figure 29: Application schematic)
Electrostatic discharge protection
Applications
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive
loads
Suitable as LED driver
Description
The VNQ5E050MK-E is a quad channel high-side
driver manufactured in the ST proprietary
VIPower M0-5 technology and housed in the tiny
PowerSSO-24 package. The VNQ5E050MK-E is
designed to drive 12V automotive grounded loads
delivering protection, diagnostics and easy 3V
and 5V CMOS compatible interface with any
microcontroller.
The device integrates advanced protective
functions such as load current limitation, inrush
and overload active management by power
limitation, overtemperature shut-off with
auto-restart and over-voltage active clamp.
A dedicated analog current sense pin is
associated with every output channel in order to
provide Enhanced diagnostic functions including
fast detection of overload and short-circuit to
ground through power limitation indication and
overtemperature indication.
The current sensing and diagnostic feedback of
the whole device can be disabled by pulling the
CS_DIS pin high to allow sharing of the external
sense resistor with other similar devices.
Max supply voltage V
CC
41V
Operating voltage range V
CC
4.5 to 28V
Max on-state resistance (per ch.) R
ON
50 mΩ
Current limitation (typ) I
LIMH
27 A
Off-state supply current I
S
2 µA
(1)
1. Typical value with all loads connected.
PowerSSO-24
www.st.com
Contents VNQ5E050MK-E
2/36 Doc ID 16374 Rev 2
Contents
1 Block diagram and pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4 Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.5 Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.1 GND protection network against reverse battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.1.1 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line (RGND only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.1.2 Solution 2: diode (DGND) in the ground line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.2 Load dump protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.3 MCU I/Os protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.4 Current sense and diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.5 Maximum demagnetization energy (VCC =13.5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4 Package and PC board thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.1 PowerSSO-24 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5 Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.1 ECOPACK® packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.2 PowerSSO-24 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.3 Packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6 Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
VNQ5E050MK-E List of tables
Doc ID 16374 Rev 2 3/36
List of tables
Table 1. Pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 2. Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 4. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 5. Power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 6. Switching (V
CC
=13V; T
j
= 25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 7. Logic inputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 8. Protections and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 9. Current sense (8V<V
CC
<18V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 10. Truth table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 11. Electrical transient requirements (part 1/3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 12. Electrical transient requirements (part 2/3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 13. Electrical transient requirements (part 3/3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 14. Thermal parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 15. PowerSSO-24 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 16. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 17. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

VNQ5E050MKTR-E

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Gate Drivers QUAD CH HI-SIDE DRVR W/ANALOG CRRNT SNSE
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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