© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005
October, 2005 − Rev. 1
1 Publication Order Number:
CS5165A/D
CS5165A
5−Bit Synchronous CPU
Buck Controller
The CS5165A synchronous 5−bit NFET buck controller is
optimized to manage the power of the next generation Pentium II
processors. It’s V
2
t control architecture delivers the fastest transient
response (100 ns), and best overall voltage regulation in the industry
today. It’s feature rich design gives end users the maximum flexibility
to implement the best price/performance solutions for their end
products.
The CS5165A has been carefully crafted to maximize performance and
protect the processor during operation. It has a 5−bit DAC on board that
holds a ±1.0% tolerance over temperature. Its on board programmable
Soft−Start insures a control startup, and the FET nonoverlap circuitry
ensures that both FETs do not conduct simultaneously.
The on board oscillator can be programmed up to 1.0 MHz to give
the designer maximum flexibility in choosing external components
and setting systems costs.
The CS5165A protects the processor during potentially catastrophic
events like overvoltage (OVP) and short circuit. The OVP feature is
part of the V
2
architecture and does not require any additional
components. During short circuit, the controller pulses the MOSFETs
in a “hiccup” mode (3.0% duty cycle) until the fault is removed. With
this method, the MOSFETs do not overheat or self destruct.
The CS5165A is designed for use in both single processor desktop and
multiprocessor workstation and server applications. The CS5165As
current sharing capability allows the designer to build multiple parallel
and redundant power solutions for multiprocessor systems.
The CS5165A contains other control and protection features such as
Power Good, ENABLE, and adaptive voltage positioning. It is
available in a 16 lead SOIC wide body package.
Features
V
2
Control Topology
Dual N−Channel Design
100 ns Controller Transient Response
Excess of 1.0 MHz Operation
5−Bit DAC with 1.0% Tolerance
Power Good Output With Internal Delay
Enable Input Provides Micropower Shutdown Mode
5.0 V and 12 V Operation
Adaptive Voltage Positioning
Remote Sense Capability
Current Sharing Capability
V
CC
Monitor
Hiccup Mode Short Circuit Protection
Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
Programmable Soft−Start
150 ns PWM Blanking
65 ns FET Nonoverlap Time
40 ns Gate Rise and Fall Times (3.3 nF Load)
Pb−Free Packages are Available*
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
CS5165A = Device Code
A = Assembly Location
WL = Wafer Lot
YY = Year
WW = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
PIN CONNECTIONS
SO−16WB
DW SUFFIX
CASE 751G
MARKING
DIAGRAM
V
CC
ENABLE
1
16
GATE(H)C
OFF
PGNDV
ID4
GATE(L)SS
PWRGDV
ID3
LGNDV
ID2
COMPV
ID1
V
FB
V
ID0
1
16
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16
1
CS5165A
AWLYYWWG
For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
s
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Device Package Shipping
ORDERING INFORMATION
CS5165AGDW16 SOIC−16 47 Units/Rail
CS5165AGDWR16 SOIC−16 1000/Tape & Ree
l
CS5165AGDWR16G SOIC−16
(Pb−Free)
1000/Tape & Ree
l
CS5165AGDW16G SOIC−16
(Pb−Free)
47 Units/Rail
CS5165A
http://onsemi.com
2
Figure 1. Application Diagram, 5.0 V to 2.8 V @ 14.2 A for 300 MHz Pentium II
COMP
V
SS
V
FB
GATE(H)
V
CC
V
ID0
V
ID1
V
ID2
V
ID3
PGND
SS
C
OFF
CS5165A
PCB trace
6.0 mW
12 V
330 pF
0.1 mF
LGND
1200 mF/10 V × 3
1.0 mF
Pentium II
System
V
ID0
V
ID1
V
ID2
V
ID3
1200 mF/10 V × 5
1.2 mH
5.0 V
3.3 k
1000 pF
V
ID4
V
ID4
IRL3103
GATE(L)
0
.1 mF
PWRGD
ENABLE
IRL3103
ENABLE
PWRGD
V
CC
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Value Unit
Operating Junction Temperature, T
J
0 to 150 °C
Lead Temperature Soldering: Reflow: (SMD styles only) (Note 1) 230 peak °C
Storage Temperature Range, T
S
−65 to +150 °C
ESD Susceptibility (Human Body Model) 2.0 kV
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. 60 second maximum above 183°C.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Pin Name Pin Symbol V
MAX
V
MIN
I
SOURCE
I
SINK
IC Power Input V
CC
16 V −0.3 V N/A 1.5 A peak, 200 mA DC
Soft−Start Capacitor SS 6.0 V −0.3 V
200 mA 10 mA
Compensation Capacitor COMP 6.0 V −0.3 V 10 mA 1.0 mA
Voltage Feedback Input V
FB
6.0 V −0.3 V
10 mA 10 mA
Off−Time Capacitor C
OFF
6.0 V −0.3 V 1.0 mA 50 mA
Voltage ID DAC Inputs V
ID0
−V
ID4
6.0 V −0.3 V 1.0 mA
10 mA
High−Side FET Driver GATE(H) 16 V −0.3 V 1.5 A peak, 200 mA DC 1.5 A peak, 200 mA DC
Low−Side FET Driver GATE(L) 16 V −0.3 V 1.5 A peak, 200 mA DC 1.5 A peak, 200 mA DC
Enable Input ENABLE 6.0 V −0.3 V
100 mA
1.0 mA
Power Good Output PWRGD 6.0 V −0.3 V
10 mA
30 mA
Power Ground PGND 0 V 0 V 1.5 A peak, 200 mA DC N/A
Logic Ground LGND 0 V 0 V 100 mA N/A
CS5165A
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3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (0°C < T
A
< +70°C; 0°C < T
J
< +125°C; 8.0 V < V
CC
< 14 V; 2.8 DAC Code:
(V
ID4
= V
ID2
= V
ID1
= V
ID0
= 1; V
ID3
= 0)
;
C
GATE(H)
and C
GATE(L)
= 3.3 nF; C
OFF
= 330 pF; C
SS
= 0.1 mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
CC
Supply Current
Operating 1.0 V < V
FB
< V
DAC
(max on−time)
No Loads on GATE(H) and GATE(L)
12 20 mA
Sleep Mode ENABLE = 0 V 300 600
mA
V
CC
Monitor
Start Threshold GATE(H) switching 3.75 3.95 4.15 V
Stop Threshold GATE(H) not switching 3.65 3.87 4.05 V
Hysteresis Start−Stop 80 mV
Error Amplifier
V
FB
Bias Current V
FB
= 0 V 0.1 1.0
mA
COMP Source Current COMP = 1.2 V to 3.6 V; V
FB
= 2.7 V 15 30 60
mA
COMP CLAMP Voltage
V
FB
= 2.7 V, Adjust COMP voltage for Comp current = 50 mA
0.85 1.0 1.15 V
COMP Clamp Current COMP = 0 V 0.4 1.0 1.6 mA
COMP Sink Current V
COMP
= 1.2 V; V
FB
= 3.0 V; V
SS
> 2.5 V 180 400 800
mA
Open Loop Gain (Note 2) 50 60 dB
Unity Gain Bandwidth (Note 2) 0.5 2.0 MHz
PSRR @ 1.0 kHz (Note 2) 60 85 dB
GATE(H) and GATE(L)
High Voltage at 100 mA Measure V
CC
− GATE 1.2 2.0 V
Low Voltage at 100 mA Measure GATE 1.0 1.5 V
Rise Time 1.6 V < GATE < (V
CC
− 2.5 V) 40 80 ns
Fall Time (V
CC
− 2.5 V) > GATE > 1.6 V 40 80 ns
GATE(H) to GATE(L) Delay GATE(H) < 2.0 V; GATE(L) > 2.0 V 30 65 100 ns
GATE(L) to GATE(H) Delay GATE(L) < 2.0 V; GATE(H) > 2.0 V 30 65 100 ns
GATE pulldown Resistor to PGND, (Note 2) 20 50 115
kW
Fault Protection
SS Charge Time V
FB
= 0 V 1.6 3.3 5.0 ms
SS Pulse Period V
FB
= 0 V 25 100 200 ms
SS Duty Cycle (Charge Time/Period) × 100 1.0 3.3 6.0 %
SS COMP Clamp Voltage V
FB
= 2.7 V; V
SS
= 0 V 0.50 0.95 1.10 V
V
FB
Low Comparator Increase V
FB
till no SS pulsing and normal Off−time 0.9 1.0 1.1 V
PWM Comparator
Transient Response V
FB
= 1.2 to 5.0 V. 500 ns after GATE(H)
(after Blanking time) to GATE(H) = (V
CC
1.0 V) to 1.0 V
130 180 ns
Minimum Pulse Width
(Blanking Time)
Drive V
FB.
1.2 to 5.0 V upon GATE(H) rising edge
(> V
CC
− 1.0 V), measure GATE(H) pulse width
50 150 250 ns
C
OFF
Normal Off−Time V
FB
= 2.7 V 1.0 1.6 2.3
ms
Extended Off−Time V
SS
= V
FB
= 0 V 5.0 8.0 12.0
ms
Time−Out Timer
Time−Out Time V
FB
= 2.7 V, Measure GATE(H) Pulse Width 10 30 50
ms
Fault Duty Cycle V
FB
= 0V 30 50 70 %
Enable Input
ENABLE Threshold GATE(H) Switching 0.8 1.15 1.30 V
Shutdown delay (Note 3) ENABLE−to−GATE(H) < 2.0 V 3.0
ms
2. Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.

CS5165AGDWR16

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Switching Controllers 5-Bit Synchronous
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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