© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2009
July, 2009 Rev. 5
1 Publication Order Number
NCP1280/D
NCP1280
Active Clamp Voltage Mode
PWM Controller for Off-Line
Applications
The NCP1280 provides a highly integrated solution for offline
power supplies requiring highefficiency and low parts count. This
voltage mode controller provides control outputs for driving a forward
converter primary MOSFET and an auxiliary MOSFET for active
clamp circuit. The second output with its programmable delay can also
be used for driving a synchronous rectifier on the secondary or for
asymmetric half bridge circuits. Incorporation of high voltage startup
circuitry (with 700 V capability) reduces parts count and system
power dissipation. Additional features such as line UV/OV protection,
softstart, single resistor programmable (high) frequency oscillator,
line voltage feedforward, dual mode overcurrent protection and
maximum duty cycle control, allow converter optimization at minimal
cost. Compared to a traditional forward converter, an NCP1280 based
converter can offer significant efficiency improvements and system
cost savings.
Features
Internal High Voltage Startup Regulator (25 V to 700 V)
Dual Control Outputs with Adjustable Overlap Delay
Programmable Maximum Duty Cycle Control
Single Resistor Oscillator Frequency Setting
Fast Line Feedforward
Line Under/Overvoltage Lockout
Dual Mode Overcurrent Protection
Programmable SoftStart
Precision 5.0 V Reference
This is a PbFree Device*
Typical Applications
OffLine Power Converters in 100500 W Range
Desktop Power Supplies (HighEnd)
Industrial Power Supplies
Plasma/LCD TV FrontEnd
C
clamp
Figure 1. Forward Converter for Offline Applications Using PFC Inputs
TX1
NCP1280
+
Driver
Opto
Error
Amplifier
Startup
Feedforward
UV/OV
Overlap
Delay
+
FF
OUT1
OUT2
M1
M2
M3
SR Drive
V
in
V
out
C
out
M
clamp
V
in
t
D
L
out
NCP1280 = Device Code
A = Assembly Location
WL = Wafer Lot
Y = Year
WW = Work Week
G = PbFree Package
MARKING
DIAGRAM
16
SO16
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B
NCP1280G
AWLYWW
1
1
16
PIN CONNECTIONS
SSDC
MAX
1
16
V
EA
R
T
V
REF
C
SKIP
t
D
CS
OUT2FF
GNDUV/OV
OUT1NC
V
AUX
V
in
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See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 4 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy
and soldering details, please download the
ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting
Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
NCP1280
http://onsemi.com
2
Figure 2. NCP1280 Functional Block Diagram
+
+
5.0 V Reference
V
in
GND
V
EA
Delay
Logic
OUT1
+
+
+
CS
S
R
Q
C
SS
10
5
14
16
1
11
12
R
D
STOP
STOP
V
in
Disable
C
CSKIP
Clock
Disable_ss
S
R
Q
Monotonic
Start
(250 ns)
Disable_ss
C
AUX
DIS
V
AUX
V
AUX
OUT2
V
AUX
15
13
V
AUX
10 pF
FF Ramp
(Adjustable)
* Trimmed during
manufacturing to obtain
1.3 V with R
T
= 101 k
V
in
R
FF
FF
4
+
CURRENT MIRROR
+
R
T
2 V
10 pF
I
1
+
2 V
7
Oscillator Ramp
2 V
+
DIS
DIS
8
+
2 V
Max DC
Comparator
PWM
Comparator
+
Soft Start
Comparator
0.5 V
+
0.6 V
+
SS
9
One Shot
Pulse
+
6
CSKIP
3.6 V
1.49 V
3
UV/OV
+
2 V
+
One Shot
Pulse
+
+
I
1
2
+
1.3 V*
V
REF
t
D
20 k
40 k
V
REF
DC
MAX
2 k
32 k
27 k
5.3 k
6.7 k
+
V
DC(inv)
R
MDP
R
P
C
FF
Disable_V
REF
Disable_V
REF
I
FF
Disable
11 A
+
V
+
I +
V
125 k
R
T
(600 ns)
One Shot
Pulse
Clock
V
REF
V
REF
Output
Latch
(Reset
Dominant)
Latch
(Reset
Dominant)
I
START
V
AUX(ON)
/V
AUX(OFF)
6 A
NCP1280
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3
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Name Application Information
1 V
in
This pin is connected to the input voltage of the system. The voltage can be a rectified, filtered line voltage
or output of a power factor correction (PFC) front end. A constant current source supplies current from this
pin to the capacitor connected on the V
AUX
pin. The charge current is typically 13.8 mA. Maximum input
voltage is 700 V.
2 NC Not Connected.
3 UV/OV Provides protection under line undervoltage and overvoltage conditions. The built in voltage range is
X 2:1. If needed, the OV function can be disabled by a Zener from this pin to ground.
4 FF An external resistor between V
in
and this pin adjusts the amplitude of the Feedforward Ramp in proportion
to V
in
. By varying the feedforward ramp amplitude in proportion to the input voltage, open loop line
regulation is improved.
5 CS Overcurrent sense input. If the CS voltage exceeds 0.48 V or 0.57 V, the converter enters the Cycle by
Cycle or Cycle Skip current limit mode, respectively.
6 CSKIP The capacitor connected between this pin and ground sets the Cycle Skip period. A softstart sequence
follows at the conclusion of the fault period.
7 R
T
A single external resistor between this pin and GND sets the oscillator fixed frequency.
8 DC
MAX
An external resistor between this pin and GND sets the voltage on the Max DC Comparator inverting
input. The duty cycle is limited by comparing the voltage on the Max DC Comparator inverting input to the
Feedforward Ramp.
9 SS
An internal 6.2 A current source charges the external capacitor connected to this pin. The duty cycle is
limited during startup by comparing the voltage on this pin to the Oscillator Ramp.
10 V
EA
The error signal from an external error amplifier, typically supplied through an optocoupler, is fed into this
input and compared to the Feedforward Ramp. A series diode and resistor offset the voltage on this pin
before it is applied to the PWM Comparator inverting input.
11 V
REF
Precision 5.0 V reference output. Maximum output current is 6 mA.
12 t
D
An external resistor between V
REF
and this pin sets the overlap delay between OUT1 and OUT2
transitions.
13 OUT2 Output of the PWM controller with leading and trailing edge overlap delay. OUT2 can be used to drive a
synchronous rectifier topology, an active clamp/reset switch, or both.
14 GND Control circuit ground.
15 OUT1 Main output of the PWM controller.
16 V
AUX
Positive input supply voltage. This pin is connected to an external capacitor for energy storage. An
internal current supplies current from V
in
to this pin. Once the voltage on V
AUX
reaches 11 V, the current
source turns OFF. It turns ON again once V
AUX
falls to 7 V. During normal operation, power is supplied to
the IC via this pin, by means of an auxiliary winding.

NCP1280DR2G

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Switching Controllers Active Clamp Voltage Mode PWM
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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