UBA2016A_15_15A All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 3 — 16 November 2011 10 of 42
NXP Semiconductors
UBA2016A/15/15A
600 V fluorescent lamp driver
7.4 Fluorescent lamp control
The IC incorporates all the regulation and control needed for the fluorescent lamp(s), such
as filament preheat, ignition frequency sweep, lamp voltage limitation, lamp current
control, start-up boost, dimming, end-of-life detection, overcurrent protection and hard
switching limiting.
In the UBA2016A/15/15A, 7 different operating states can be distinguished. In each state
the IC acts in a specific way, as described in the next paragraphs. Figure 9
shows the
possible transitions between the states with their conditions.
Fig 8. Oscillator, driver and half-bridge voltages
UBA2016A_15_15A All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 3 — 16 November 2011 11 of 42
NXP Semiconductors
UBA2016A/15/15A
600 V fluorescent lamp driver
Fig 9. State diagram
reset OR disable
V
DD
high AND
enable AND
NOT(overtemp)
GLHB AND
(reset OR disable)
GLHB AND
(V
DD
low
OR overtemp)
reset
restart
NOT(reset)
Preheat time completed
f low OR
ignition detected
001aam538
Non oscillating states
(IC is off)
Low power consumption
GHHB and GPFC low
Oscillating states
(IC is on)
Reset state
GLHB low
stop latch and ignition
attempt counter are reset
Preheat state
BOOST and EOL disabled
frequency is decreased
until HB preheat current or
the set value for the
preheat frequency
(UBA2015(A) only) is reached
Power on
Standby state
GLHB high
Stop state
GLHB low
fast fault
fault timeout
Other definitions:
enable = (V
FFPRHT
> V
th(en)(FFPRHT)
)
disable = NOT(enable)
ignition detected = (V
IFB
> V
th(lod)(IFB)
) AND (V
VFB
< V
th(lod)(VFB)
)
Auto-restart
state
GLHB low
Ignition state
BOOST and EOL disabled
frequency is decreased
as long as no lamp overvoltage
or HB overcurrent or
hardswitching
(1)
is detected
(1)
(UBA2016(A) only)
Burn state
ignition attempt counter is reset
BOOST function enabled
EOL protection enabled
Frequency determined by lamp
current regulation loop
fault timeout
AND
(ignition attempts = 1)
fault definitions:
overtemp =
fast fault =
slow fault =
the fault timer is started by slow fault and runs as
long as slow fault continues. NOT(slow fault) resets
the fault timer.
(1)
(except for UBA2016A in IGNITION state after ZVS
has been seen)
(2)
(BURN state only)
{set} T > T
th(act)otp
{reset} T < T
th(rel)otp
over voltage extra OR
capacitive mode
(1)
OR
(over current lamp AND f high)
coil saturation
(2)
CPT low OR
VFB low OR
NOT(PFC OK) OR
over voltage OR
(over voltage end of life AND
NOT (deep dimming))
(2)
OR
coil saturation OR
hardswitching OR
brownout OR
asymetrical end of life
(2)
fault timeout
AND
(ignition attempts = 2)
Supply voltage definitions
reset = (V
DD
< V
rst(VDD)
)
restart = (V
DD
< V
restart
(VDD))
V
DD
low = (V
DD
< V
stop(VDD)
)
V
DD
high = (V
DD
> V
startup(VDD)
)
UBA2016A_15_15A All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 3 — 16 November 2011 12 of 42
NXP Semiconductors
UBA2016A/15/15A
600 V fluorescent lamp driver
7.4.1 Reset
When voltage on pin VDD is below the reset voltage V
rst(VDD)
, both gates of the half-bridge
driver are LOW. All internal latches are reset. When voltage on pin VDD rises above
V
rst(VDD)
, the IC will enter STANDBY state.
7.4.2 Standby
In STANDBY state the low-side gate driver is on (GLHB is HIGH).The floating supply
capacitor C
FSHB
is then charged. When the VDD voltage rises above V
startup(VDD)
, the
Preheat state is entered.
7.4.3 Oscillating states (Preheat, Ignition and Burn)
The highest and lowest oscillation frequency can be set with capacitor C
CF
connected to
the CF pin. The oscillator is implemented in such a way that the lowest frequency f
sw(low)
is
the most accurate. In any oscillating state (Preheat, Ignition or Burn), when VDD voltage
drops below V
stop(VDD)
or overtemperature is detected, the half-bridge stops oscillation
when GLHB is HIGH and enters the STANDBY state.
7.4.4 Preheat
The oscillating frequency starts at f
sw(high)
(see Figure 10 “Resonance curve application
with UBA2015A or Figure 11 “Resonance curve application with UBA2016A point A) and
remains at that frequency until the PFC output is sufficient (the voltage at pin FBPFC rises
above the PFC voltage OK threshold voltage on pin FBPFC, V
th(VPFCok)FBPFC
) and the
voltages at pins CPT and VFB settle above their pin short protection levels
(V
VFB
> V
th(osp)(VFB)
and V
CPT
> V
th(scp)(CPT)
). The half-bridge current is regulated when in
the Preheat state; see Figure 10 “
Resonance curve application with UBA2015A or Figure
11Resonance curve application with UBA2016A point B. Pin CIFB supplies a current
I
ch(CIFB)
to the externally connected compensation network on this pin and its voltage will
rise. This will cause the switching frequency to decrease (pin CIFB is the input for the
voltage controlled oscillator). This will cause an increase in half-bridge current (assuming
the switching frequency is higher than the load resonance frequency). This current is
measured via pin SLHB using a resistor connected between the source of the low-side
switch and ground. When the voltage on pin SLHB rises above the preheat current control
voltage V
crtl(ph)SLHB
, discharge current I
dch(CIFB)
to pin CIFB and the frequency is
increased. When the voltage drops below V
th(ocp)SLHB
, current I
ch(CIFB)
from pin CIFB
causes the frequency to decrease.

UBA2015T/1,118

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
Display Drivers & Controllers 600V 0.16mA SO20
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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