REVISION 1 12/17/14 7 1.8V LVPECL CLOCK DIVIDER
8P73S674 DATA SHEET
Applications Information
Recommendations for Unused Output Pins
Inputs:
LVCMOS Control Pins
All control pins have internal pulldowns; additional resistance is not
required but can be added for additional protection. A 1k resistor
can be used.
Outputs:
LVPECL Outputs
All unused LVPECL output pairs can be left floating. We recommend
that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output
pair should either be left floating or terminated.
VFQFN EPAD Thermal Release Path
In order to maximize both the removal of heat from the package and
the electrical performance, a land pattern must be incorporated on
the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) within the footprint of the package
corresponding to the exposed metal pad or exposed heat slug on the
package, as shown in Figure 1. The solderable area on the PCB, as
defined by the solder mask, should be at least the same size/shape
as the exposed pad/slug area on the package to maximize the
thermal/electrical performance. Sufficient clearance should be
designed on the PCB between the outer edges of the land pattern
and the inner edges of pad pattern for the leads to avoid any shorts.
While the land pattern on the PCB provides a means of heat transfer
and electrical grounding from the package to the board through a
solder joint, thermal vias are necessary to effectively conduct from
the surface of the PCB to the ground plane(s). The land pattern must
be connected to ground through these vias. The vias act as “heat
pipes”. The number of vias (i.e. “heat pipes”) are application specific
and dependent upon the package power dissipation as well as
electrical conductivity requirements. Thus, thermal and electrical
analysis and/or testing are recommended to determine the minimum
number needed. Maximum thermal and electrical performance is
achieved when an array of vias is incorporated in the land pattern. It
is recommended to use as many vias connected to ground as
possible. It is also recommended that the via diameter should be 12
to 13mils (0.30 to 0.33mm) with 1oz copper via barrel plating. This is
desirable to avoid any solder wicking inside the via during the
soldering process which may result in voids in solder between the
exposed pad/slug and the thermal land. Precautions should be taken
to eliminate any solder voids between the exposed heat slug and the
land pattern. Note: These recommendations are to be used as a
guideline only. For further information, please refer to the Application
Note on the Surface Mount Assembly of Amkor’s Thermally/
Electrically Enhance Leadframe Base Package, Amkor Technology.
Figure 1. P.C. Assembly for Exposed Pad Thermal Release Path – Side View (drawing not to scale)
8P73S674 DATA SHEET
1.8V LVPECL CLOCK DIVIDER 8 REVISION 1 12/17/14
1.8V Differential Clock Input Interface
The IN /nIN accepts LVDS and other differential signals. The
differential input signal must meet both the V
PP
and V
CMR
input
requirements. Figure 2A to Figure 2C show interface examples for
the IN /nIN input driven by the most common d
river types. The input
interfaces suggested here are examples only. If the driver is from
another vendor, use their termination recommendation. Please
consult with the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver
termination requirements.
Receiver
IN
nIN
VT
LVDS
Zo = 50
Zo = 50
1.8V3.3V, 2.5V, 1.8V
Figure 2A. Differential Input Driven by an LVDS Driver
Receiver
IN
nIN
VT
CML
Zo = 50
Zo = 50
1.8V1.8V
Figure 2B. Differential Input Driven by a CML Driver
Receiver
IN
nIN
VT
LVPECL
Zo = 50
Zo = 50
1.8V2.5V, 1.8V
Figure 2C. Differential Input Driven by an LVPECL Driver
REVISION 1 12/17/14 9 1.8V LVPECL CLOCK DIVIDER
8P73S674 DATA SHEET
Power Considerations
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the 8P73S674.
Equations and example calculations are also provided.
1. Power Dissipation.
The total power dissipation for the 8P73S674 is the sum of the core power plus the power dissipated due to loading.
The following is the power dissipation for V
CC
= 1.8V + 0.15V = 1.95V, which gives worst case results.
The following calculation is for 85°C. The maximum current at 85°C is 68.3mA.
NOTE: Please refer to Section 3 for details on calculating power dissipated due to loading.
Power (core)
MAX
= V
CC_MAX
* I
CC_MAX
= 1.95V * 68.3mA = 133.2mW
Power (outputs)
MAX
= 31.5mW/Loaded Output pair
If all outputs are loaded, the total power is 4 * 31.5mW = 126mW
Power Dissipation for internal termination R
T
Power (R
T
)
MAX
= 2 * [(I
IN_MAX
)
2
* 50] = 2 * (25mA)
2
* 50 = 62.5mW
Total Power_
MAX
= Power (core)
MAX
+ Power (outputs)
MAX
+ Power (R
T
)
MAX
= 133.2+ 126mW + 62.5mW = 321.7mW
2. Junction Temperature.
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad and it directly affects the reliability of the device. The
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125°C. Limiting the internal transistor junction temperature, Tj, to 125°C ensures that the bond
wire and bond pad temperature remains below 125°C.
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj =
JA
* Pd_total + T
A
Tj = Junction Temperature
JA
= Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)
T
A
= Ambient Temperature
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
JA
must be used. Assuming no air flow and
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 62.2°C/W per Ta bl e 6 below.
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:
85°C + 0.322W * 70.7°C/W = 108°C. This is below the limit of 125°C.
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of
board (multi-layer).
Table 6. Thermal Resistance
JA
for 20-Lead VFQFN, Forced Convection
JA
by Velocity
Meters per Second 012
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 70.7°C/W 67.0°C/W 65.3°C/W

8P73S674NLGI

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
Clock Drivers & Distribution Differential-to-1.8 LVPECL Clock Divide
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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