General Description
The MAX9257 serializer pairs with the MAX9258 deseri-
alizer to form a complete digital video serial link. The
MAX9257/MAX9258 feature programmable parallel data
width, parallel clock frequency range, spread spectrum,
and preemphasis. An integrated control channel trans-
fers data bidirectionally at power-up during video blank-
ing over the same differential pair used for video data.
This feature eliminates the need for external CAN or LIN
interface for diagnostics or programming. The clock is
recovered from input serial data at MAX9258, hence
eliminating the need for an external reference clock.
The MAX9257 serializes 10, 12, 14, 16, and 18 bits with
the addition of two encoding bits for AC-coupling. The
MAX9258 deserializer links with the MAX9257 to deseri-
alize a maximum of 20 (data + encoding) bits per
pixel/parallel clock period for a maximum serial-data
rate of 840Mbps. The word length can be adjusted to
accommodate a higher pixel/parallel clock frequency.
The pixel clock can vary from 5MHz to 70MHz, depend-
ing on the serial-word length. Enabling parity adds two
parity bits to the serial word. The encoding bits reduce
ISI and allow AC-coupling.
The MAX9258 receives programming instructions from
the electronic control unit (ECU) during the control
channel and transmits to the MAX9257 over the serial
video link. The instructions can program or update the
MAX9257, MAX9258, or an external peripheral device,
such as a camera. The MAX9257 communicates with
the peripheral device with I
2
C or UART.
The MAX9257/MAX9258 operate from a +3.3V core
supply and feature separate supplies for interfacing to
+1.8V to +3.3V logic levels. These devices are avail-
able in 40-lead TQFN or 48-pin LQFP packages. These
devices are specified over the -40°C to +105°C temper-
ature range.
Applications
Automotive Cameras
Industrial Cameras
Navigation Systems Display
In-Vehicle Entertainment Systems
Features
10/12/14/16/18-Bit Programmable Parallel Data
Width
MAX9258 Does Not Require Reference Clock
Parity Protection for Video and Control Channels
Programmable Spread Spectrum
Programmable Rising or Falling Edge for HSYNC,
VSYNC, and Clock
Up to 10 Remotely Programmable GPIO on
MAX9257
Automatic Resynchronization in Case of Loss of
Lock
MAX9257 Parallel Clock Jitter Filter PLL with
Bypass
DC-Balanced Coding Allows AC-Coupling
5 Levels of Preemphasis for Up to 20m STP Cable
Drive
Integrity Test Using On-Chip Programmable
PRBS Generator and Checker
LVDS I/O Meet ISO 10605 ESD Protection (±10kV
Contact and ±30kV Air Discharge)
LVDS I/O Meet IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Protection
(±8kV Contact and ±20kV Air Discharge)
LVDS I/O Meet ±200V Machine Model ESD
Protection
-40°C to +105°C Operating Temperature Range
Space-Saving, 40-Pin TQFN (5mm x 5mm) with
Exposed Pad or 48-Pin LQFP Packages
+3.3V Core Supply
MAX9257/MAX9258
Fully Programmable Serializer/Deserializer
with UART/I
2
C Control Channel
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
19-1044; Rev 1; 3/09
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Ordering Information
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX9257GTL/V+
-40°C to +105°C
40 TQFN-EP*
MAX9257GCM/V+
-40°C to +105°C
48 LQFP
MAX9258GCM/V+
-40°C to +105°C
48 LQFP
/V denotes an automotive qualified part.
+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
*
EP = Exposed pad.
Typical Operating Circuit and Pin Configurations appear at
end of data sheet.
MAX9257/MAX9258
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Fully Programmable Serializer/Deserializer
with UART/I
2
C Control Channel
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V
CC
_ to GND .........................................................-0.5V to +4.0V
Any Ground to Any Ground...................................-0.5V to +0.5V
SDI+, SDI-, SDO+, SDO- to GND..........................-0.5V to +4.0V
SDO+, SDO- Short Circuit to GND or V
CCLVDS
.........Continuous
DIN[0:15], GPIO[0:9], PCLK_IN, HSYNC_IN, VSYNC_IN,
SCL/TX, SDA/RX, REM to GND............-0.5V to (V
CCIO
+ 0.5V)
DOUT[0:15], PCLK_OUT, HSYNC_OUT, VSYNC_OUT, RX,
LOCK, TX, PD, ERROR to GND ........-0.5V to (V
CCOUT
+ 0.5V)
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
40-Lead TQFN
Multilayer PCB (derate 35.7mW/°C above +70°C) .....2857mW
48-Lead LQFP
Multilayer PCB (derate 21.7mW/°C above +70°C) .....1739mW
Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance (θ
JC
) (Note 1)
40-Lead TQFN .............................................................1.7°C/W
48-Lead LQFP...............................................................10°C/W
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (θ
JA
) (Note 1)
40-Lead TQFN ..............................................................28°C/W
48-Lead LQFP...............................................................46°C/W
ESD Protection
Human Body Model (R
D
= 1.5kΩ, C
S
= 100pF)
All Pins to GND ..............................................................±3kV
IEC 61000-4-2 (R
D
= 330Ω, C
S
= 150pF)
Contact Discharge
(SDI+, SDI-, SDO+, SDO-) to GND................................±8kV
Air Discharge
(SDI+, SDI-, SDO+, SDO-) to GND..............................±20kV
ISO 10605 (R
D
= 2kΩ, C
S
= 330pF)
Contact Discharge
(SDI+, SDI-, SDO+, SDO-) to GND..............................±10kV
Air Discharge
(SDI+, SDI-, SDO+, SDO-) to GND..............................±30kV
Machine Model (R
D
= 0Ω, C
S
= 200pF)
All Pins to GND ............................................................±200V
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
MAX9257 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
CC_
= +3.0V to +3.6V, R
L
= 50Ω ±1%, T
A
= -40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC_
= +3.3V,
T
A
= +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SINGLE-ENDED INPUTS
V
CCIO
= +1.71V to +3V
0.65 x
V
CCIO
V
CCIO
+
0.3
V
CCIO
= +3V to +3.6V 2
V
CCIO
+
0.3
High-Level Input Voltage V
IH
REM input 2
V
CC
+
0.3
V
V
CCIO
= +1.71V to +3V 0
0.3 x
V
CCIO
V
CCIO
= +3V to +3.6V 0 0.8
Low-Level Input Voltage V
IL
REM input 0 0.8
V
V
IN
= 0 to V
CCIO
V
CCIO
= +1.71V to +3.6V
-20
+20
Input Current I
IN
V
IN
= 0 to V
CC,
REM input -20
+20
µA
Input Clamp Voltage V
CL
I
CL
= -18mA
-1.5
V
SINGLE-ENDED OUTPUTS
I
OH
= -100µA
V
CCIO
-
0.1
High-Level Output Voltage V
OH
I
OH
= -2mA
V
CCIO
-
0.35
V
Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JDEC specification JESD51-7, using a 4-layer
board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial
.
MAX9257/MAX9258
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Fully Programmable Serializer/Deserializer
with UART/I
2
C Control Channel
MAX9257 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
CC_
= +3.0V to +3.6V, R
L
= 50Ω ±1%, T
A
= -40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC_
= +3.3V,
T
A
= +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
I
OL
= 100µA 0.1
Low-Level Output Voltage V
OL
I
OL
= 2mA 0.3
V
Shorted to GND -44 -10
Output Short-Circuit Current I
OS
Shorted to V
CC_
10 44
mA
I
2
C/UART I/O
Input Leakage Current I
ILKG
V
I
= V
CC
-1 +1 µA
High-Level Input Voltage SDA/RX
V
IH2
0.7 x
V
CC
V
Low-Level Input Voltage SDA/RX
V
IL2
0.3 x
V
CC
V
Low-Level Output Voltage
SCL, SDA
V
OL2
R
PULLUP
= 1.6kΩ 0.4 V
LVDS OUTPUTS (SDO+, SDO-)
Differential Output Voltage V
OD
250
350 460
mV
Change in V
OD
Between
Complementary Output States
ΔV
OD
20 mV
Common-Mode Voltage V
OS
1.050 1.25 1.375
V
Change in V
OS
Between
Complementary Output States
ΔV
OS
Preemphasis off
(Figure 1)
20 mV
Output Short-Circuit Current I
OS
V
SDO+
or V
SDO-
= 0 or 3.6V -15
+15
mA
Magnitude of Differential Output
Short-Circuit Current
I
OSD
V
OD
= 0 15 mA
CONTROL CHANNEL TRANSCEIVER
Differential Output Voltage V
OD
250
350 460
mV
V
HYST+
Differential low-to-high threshold 25 90
135
Input Hysteresis
(Figure 2)
V
HYST-
Differential high-to-low threshold -25 -90
-135
mV

MAX9257GTL/V+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Serializers & Deserializers - Serdes Prog Serializer / Deserializer
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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