W311
.......................Document #: 38-07703 Rev. ** Page 10 of 18
Byte 14: Programmable Frequency Select N-Value Register
Bit Name Default Description
Bit 7 Pro_Freq_EN 0 Programmable output frequencies enabled
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Bit 6 CPU_FSEL_M6 0 If Prog_Freq_EN is set, W311 will use the values programmed in CPU_F-
SEL_N[7:0] and CPU_FSEL_M[6:0] to determine the CPU output frequency.
The new frequency will start to load whenever CPU_FSELM[6:0] is updated.
The setting of FS_Override bit determines the frequency ratio for CPU,
SDRAM, AGP and SDRAM. When it is cleared, W311 will use the same
frequency ratio stated in the Latched FS[4:0] register. When it is set, W311
will use the frequency ratio stated in the SEL[4:0] register.
Bit 5 CPU_FSEL_M5 0
Bit 4 CPU_FSEL_M4 0
Bit 3 CPU_FSEL_M3 0
Bit 2 CPU_FSEL_M2 0
Bit 1 CPU_FSEL_M1 0
Bit 0 CPU_FSEL_M0 0
Byte 15: Reserved Register
Bit Pin# Name Default Description
Bit 7 47 Latched FS4 input X Latched FS[4:0] inputs. These bits are read only.
Bit 6 6 Latched FS3 input X
Bit 5 7 Latched FS2 input X
Bit 4 21 Latched FS1 input X
Bit 3 22 Latched FS0 input X
Bit 2 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’
Bit 1 - Vendor test mode 1 Reserved. Write with ‘1’
Bit 0 - Vendor test mode 1 Reserved. Write with ‘1’
Byte 16: Reserved Register
Bit Pin# Name Default Description
Bit 7 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 6 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 5 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 4 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 3 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 2 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 1 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 0 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Byte 17: Reserved Register
Bit Pin# Name Default Description
Bit 7 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 6 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 5 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 4 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 3 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 2 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 1 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
Bit 0 - Vendor test mode 0 Reserved. Write with ‘0’.
W311
.......................Document #: 38-07703 Rev. ** Page 11 of 18
Programmable Output Frequency, Watchdog Timer and
Recovery Output Frequency Functional Description
The Programmable Output Frequency feature allows users to
generate any CPU output frequency from the range of 50 MHz
to 248 MHz. Cypress offers the most dynamic and the simplest
programming interface for system developers to utilize this
feature in their platforms.
The Watchdog Timer and Recovery Output Frequency
features allow users to implement a recovery mechanism
when the system hangs or getting unstable. System BIOS or
other control software can enable the Watchdog timer before
they attempt to make a frequency change. If the system hangs
and a Watchdog timer time-out occurs, a system reset will be
generated and a recovery frequency will be activated.
All of the related registers are summarized inTable 7.
Table 5. Additional Frequency Selections through Serial Data Interface Data Bytes
Input Conditions Output Frequency
PLL Gear
Constants
(G)
FS4 FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0
CPU 3V66 PCISEL4 SEL3 SEL2 SEL1 SEL0
0 0 0 0 0 200.0 66.6 33.3 48.00741
0 0 0 0 1 190.0 76.0 38.0 48.00741
0 0 0 1 0 180.0 72.0 36.0 48.00741
0 0 0 1 1 170.0 68.0 34.0 48.00741
0 0 1 0 0 166.0 66.4 33.2 48.00741
0 0 1 0 1 160.0 64.0 32.0 48.00741
0 0 1 1 0 150.0 75.0 37.5 48.00741
0 0 1 1 1 145.0 72.5 36.3 48.00741
0 1 0 0 0 140.0 70.0 35.0 48.00741
0 1 0 0 1 136.0 68.0 34.0 48.00741
0 1 0 1 0 130.0 65.0 32.5 48.00741
0 1 0 1 1 124.0 62.0 31.0 48.00741
0 1 1 0 0 66.6 66.6 33.3 48.00741
0 1 1 0 1 100.0 66.6 33.3 48.00741
0 1 1 1 0 118.0 78.7 39.3 48.00741
0 1 1 1 1 133.3 66.6 33.3 48.00741
1 0 0 0 0 66.8 66.8 33.4 48.00741
1 0 0 0 1 100.2 66.8 33.4 48.00741
1 0 0 1 0 115.0 76.7 38.3 48.00741
1 0 0 1 1 133.6 66.8 33.4 48.00741
1 0 1 0 0 66.8 66.8 33.4 48.00741
1 0 1 0 1 100.2 66.8 33.4 48.00741
1 0 1 1 0 110.0 73.3 36.7 48.00741
1 0 1 1 1 133.6 66.8 33.4 48.00741
1 1 0 0 0 105.0 70.0 35.0 48.00741
1 1 0 0 1 90.0 60.0 30.0 48.00741
1 1 0 1 0 85.0 56.7 28.3 48.00741
1 1 0 1 1 78.0 78.0 39.0 48.00741
1 1 1 0 0 66.6 66.6 33.3 48.00741
1 1 1 0 1 100.0 66.6 33.3 48.00741
1 1 1 1 0 75.0 75.0 37.5 48.00741
1 1 1 1 1 133.3 66.6 33.3 48.00741
W311
.......................Document #: 38-07703 Rev. ** Page 12 of 18
Table 6. Register Summary
Name Description
Pro_Freq_EN Programmable output frequencies enabled
0 = Disabled (default)
1 = Enabled
When it is disabled, the operating output frequency will be determined by either the latched value of
FS[4:0] inputs or the programmed value of SEL[4:0]. If FS_Override bit is clear, latched FS[4:0] inputs
will be used. If FS_Override bit is set, programmed value of SEL[4:0] will be used.
When it is enabled, the CPU output frequency will be determined by the programmed value of
CPUFSEL_N, CPUFSEL_M and the PLL Gear Constant. The program value of FS_Override, SEL[4:0]
or the latched value of FS[4:0] will determine the PLL Gear Constant and the frequency ratio between
CPU and other frequency outputs.
FS_Override When Pro_Freq_EN is cleared or disabled,
0 = Select operating frequency by FS input pins (default)
1 = Select operating frequency by SEL bits in SMBus control bytes
When Pro_Freq_EN is set or enabled,
0 = Frequency output ratio between CPU and other frequency groups and the PLL Gear Constant are
based on the latched value of FS input pins (default)
1 = Frequency output ratio between CPU and other frequency groups and the PLL Gear Constant are
based on the programmed value of SEL bits in SMBus control bytes
CPU_FSEL_N,
CPU_FSEL_M
ROCV_FREQ_SEL
When Prog_Freq_EN is set or enabled, the values programmed in CPU_FSEL_N[7:0] and CPU_F-
SEL_M[6:0] determines the CPU output frequency. The new frequency will start to load whenever there
is an update to either CPU_FSEL_N[7:0] or CPU_FSEL_M[6:0]. Therefore, it is recommended to use
Word or Block write to update both registers within the same SMBus bus operation.
The setting of FS_Override bit determines the frequency ratio for CPU, AGP and PCI. When
FS_Override is cleared or disabled, the frequency ratio follows the latched value of the FS input pins.
When FS_Override is set or enabled, the frequency ratio follows the programmed value of SEL bits in
SMBus control bytes.
ROCV_FREQ_SEL determines the source of the recover frequency when a Watchdog Timer timeout
occurs. The clock generator will automatically switch to the recovery CPU frequency based on the
selection on ROCV_FREQ_SEL.
0 = From latched FS[4:0]
1 = From the settings of ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0] & ROCV_FREQ_M[6:0]
ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0],
ROCV_FREQ_M[6:0]
When ROCV_FREQ_SEL is set, the values programmed in ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0] and ROCV_-
FREQ_M[6:0] will be used to determine the recovery CPU output frequency when a Watchdog Timer
time-out occurs
The setting of FS_Override bit determines the frequency ratio for CPU, AGP and PCI. When it is cleared,
the same frequency ratio stated in the Latched FS[4:0] register will be used.
When it is set, the frequency ratio stated in the SEL[4:0] register will be used.
The new frequency will start to load whenever there is an update to either ROCV_FREQ_N[7:0] and
ROCV_FREQ_M[6:0]. Therefore, it is recommended to use word or block write to update both registers
within the same SMBus bus operation.
WD_EN 0 = Stop and reload Watchdog Timer
1 = Enable Watchdog Timer. It will start counting down after a frequency change occurs.
Pro_Freq_EN Programmable output frequencies enabled
0 = Disabled (default)
1 = Enabled
When it is disabled, the operating output frequency will be determined by either the latched value of
FS[4:0] inputs or the programmed value of SEL[4:0]. If FS_Override bit is clear, latched FS[4:0] inputs
will be used. If FS_Override bit is set, programmed value of SEL[4:0] will be used.
When it is enabled, the CPU output frequency will be determined by the programmed value of
CPUFSEL_N, CPUFSEL_M and the PLL Gear Constant. The program value of FS_Override, SEL[4:0]
or the latched value of FS[4:0] will determine the PLL Gear Constant and the frequency ratio between
CPU and other frequency outputs.

CYW311OXC

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Silicon Labs
Description:
Clock Generators & Support Products System Clock for VIATM Pro-266 DDR Chipset, W311 datasheet
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