SRI512 Description
Doc ID 13263 Rev 5 7/47
1 Description
The SRI512 is a contactless memory, powered by an externally transmitted radio wave. It
contains a 512-bit user EEPROM fabricated with STMicroelectronics CMOS technology.
The memory is organized as 16 blocks of 32 bits. The SRI512 is accessed via the
13.56 MHz carrier. Incoming data are demodulated and decoded from the received
amplitude shift keying (ASK) modulation signal and outgoing data are generated by load
variation using bit phase shift keying (BPSK) coding of a 847 kHz subcarrier. The received
ASK wave is 10% modulated. The data transfer rate between the SRI512 and the reader is
106 Kbit/s in both reception and emission modes.
The SRI512 follows the ISO 14443-2 Type B recommendation for the radio-frequency power
and signal interface.
Figure 1. Logic diagram
The SRI512 is specifically designed for short range applications that need re-usable
products. The SRI512 includes an anticollision mechanism that allows it to detect and select
tags present at the same time within range of the reader. Using the STMicroelectronics
single chip coupler, CRX14, it is easy to design a reader and build a contactless system.
Table 1. Signal names
Signal name Description
AC1 Antenna coil
AC0 Antenna coil
AI10795
AC1
SRI512
AC0
Power
Supply
Regulator
BPSK
Load
Modulator
ASK
Demodulator
512-bit
User
EEPROM
Signal description SRI512
8/47 Doc ID 13263 Rev 5
The SRI512 contactless EEPROM can be randomly read and written in block mode (each
block containing 32 bits). The instruction set includes the following nine commands:
Read_block
Write_block
Initiate
Pcall16
Slot_marker
Select
Completion
Reset_to_inventory
Get_UID
The SRI512 memory is organized in three areas, as described in Tab le 3 . The first area is a
resettable OTP (one-time programmable) area in which bits can only be switched from 1 to
0. Using a special command, it is possible to erase all bits of this area to 1.
The second area provides two 32-bit binary counters that can only be decremented from
FFFF FFFFh to 0000 0000h, and gives a capacity of 4,294,967,296 units per counter.
The last area is the EEPROM memory. It is accessible by block of 32 bits and includes an
auto-erase cycle during each Write_block command.
Figure 2. Die floor plan
2 Signal description
2.1 AC1, AC0
The pads for the Antenna Coil. AC1 and AC0 must be directly bonded to the antenna.
AI09055
AC1AC0
SRI512 Data transfer
Doc ID 13263 Rev 5 9/47
3 Data transfer
3.1 Input data transfer from the reader to the SRI512 (request
frame)
The reader must generate a 13.56 MHz sinusoidal carrier frequency at its antenna, with
enough energy to “remote-power” the memory. The energy received at the SRI512’s
antenna is transformed into a supply voltage by a regulator, and into data bits by the ASK
demodulator. For the SRI512 to decode correctly the information it receives, the reader must
10% amplitude-modulate the 13.56 MHz wave before sending it to the SRI512. This is
represented in Figure 3. The data transfer rate is 106 Kbits/s.
Figure 3. 10% ASK modulation of the received wave
3.1.1 Character transmission format for request frame
The SRI512 transmits and receives data bytes as 10-bit characters, with the least significant
bit (b
0
) transmitted first, as shown in Figure 4. Each bit duration, an ETU (elementary time
unit), is equal to 9.44 µs (1/106 kHz).
These characters, framed by a start of frame (SOF) and an end of frame (EOF), are put
together to form a command frame as shown in Figure 10. A frame includes an SOF,
commands, addresses, data, a CRC and an EOF as defined in the ISO 14443-3 Type B
Standard. If an error is detected during data transfer, the SRI512 does not execute the
command, but it does not generate an error frame.
Figure 4. SRI512 request frame character format
DATA BIT TO TRANSMIT
TO THE
10% ASK MODULATION
OF THE 13.56MHz WAVE,
GENERATED BY THE READER
Transfer time for one data bit is 1/106 kHz
SRI512
Ai10796
ai07664
1 ETU
Start
"0"
Stop
"1"
MSbLSb Information Byte
b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 b8 b9

SRI512-W4/1GE

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
IC RFID TRANSP 13.56MHZ DIE
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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