sition. Use the EOC high-to-low transition as the signal
to restart the external clock (SCLK). To read the entire
conversion result, 16 SCLK cycles are needed. Extra
clock pulses, occurring after the conversion result has
been clocked out and prior to the rising edge of CS,
cause the conversion result to be shifted out again. The
MAX1067/MAX1068 internal clock 8-bit-wide data-
transfer mode requires 24 external clock cycles and 25
internal clock cycles for completion.
Force CS high after the conversion result is read. For
maximum throughput, force CS low again to initiate the
next conversion immediately after the specified mini-
mum time (t
CSW
). Forcing CS high in the middle of a
conversion immediately aborts the conversion and
places the MAX1067/MAX1068 in shutdown.
Scan mode allows multiple channels to be scanned
consecutively or one channel to be scanned eight
times. Scan mode can only be enabled when using the
MAX1067/MAX1068 in the internal clock mode. Enable
scanning by setting bits 4 and 3 in the command/con-
figuration/control register (see Tables 3 and 4). In scan
mode, conversion results are stored in memory until the
completion of the last conversion in the sequence.
Upon completion of the last conversion in the
sequence, EOC transitions from high to low to indicate
the end of the conversion and shuts down the internal
oscillator. Use the EOC high-to-low transition as the sig-
nal to restart the external clock (SCLK). DOUT provides
the conversion results in the same order as the channel
conversion process. The MSB of the first conversion is
available at DOUT on the falling edge of EOC (Figure 14).
MAX1067/MAX1068
Multichannel, 14-Bit, 200ksps Analog-to-Digital
Converters
______________________________________________________________________________________ 19
DOUT
CS
SCLK
DIN
EOC
X X X X X X X X
DATA
LSB
S1 S0 X
t
ACQ
CONFIGURATION
X = DON
,
T CARE
DSPR = DSEL = DV
DD
t
CONV
POWER-DOWN
ADC
STATE
INTERNAL
CLK
1
89 16
21332
2417 32
• • •• • •
• • • • • •
MSB
Figure 13. SPI Internal Clock Mode,16-Bit Data-Transfer Mode, Conversion Timing (MAX1068 Only)
DOUT
CS
SCLK
DIN
EOC
ADC
STATE
INTERNAL
CLK
1
8
940
• • •
• • •
2
6
24
48
3026
• • • • • •
1
MSB
LSB
LSB
S1 S0 X
MSB
t
ACQ
CONFIGURATION
POWER-DOWN
t
CONV
t
ACQ
t
CONV
X = DON
,
T CARE
DSPR = DV
DD
, DSEL = GND (MAX1068 ONLY)
Figure 14. SPI Internal Clock Mode, 8-Bit Data-Transfer Mode, Scan Mode for Two Conversions, Conversion Timing
MAX1067/MAX1068
Internal Clock 16-Bit-Wide Data-Transfer and
Scan Mode (MAX1068 Only)
Force DSPR high and DSEL low for the SPI/QSPI/
MICROWIRE-interface mode. The falling edge of CS
wakes the analog circuitry and allows SCLK to clock in
data (see Figure 13). DOUT changes from high-Z to logic
low after CS is brought low. Input data latches on the ris-
ing edge of SCLK. The command/configuration/control
register begins reading DIN on the first SCLK rising
edge and ends on the rising edge of the 8th SCLK
cycle. The MAX1068 selects the proper channel for
conversion on the rising edge of the 3rd SCLK cycle.
The internal oscillator activates 125ns after the rising
edge of the 16th SCLK cycle. Turn off the external
clock while the internal clock is on. Turning off SCLK
ensures lowest noise performance during acquisition.
Acquisition begins on the 2nd rising edge of the inter-
nal clock and ends on the falling edge of the 18th inter-
nal clock cycle. Each bit of the conversion result shifts
into memory as it becomes available. The conversion
result is available (MSB first) at DOUT on the falling
edge of EOC. The internal oscillator and analog circuit-
ry are shut down on the EOC high-to-low transition. Use
the EOC high-to-low transition as the signal to restart
the external clock (SCLK). To read the entire conver-
sion result, 16 SCLK cycles are needed. Extra clock
pulses, occurring after the conversion result has been
clocked out and prior to the rising edge of CS, cause
the conversion result to be shifted out again. The
MAX1068 internal-clock 16-bit-wide data-transfer mode
requires 32 external clock cycles and 32 internal clock
cycles for completion.
Force CS high after the conversion result is read. For
maximum throughput, force CS low again to initiate the
next conversion immediately after the specified mini-
mum time (t
CSW
). Forcing CS high in the middle of a
conversion immediately aborts the conversion and
places the MAX1068 in shutdown.
Scan mode allows multiple channels to be scanned
consecutively or one channel to be scanned eight
times. Scan mode can only be enabled when using the
MAX1068 in internal clock mode. Enable scanning by
setting bits 4 and 3 in the command/configuration/con-
trol register (see Tables 3 and 4). In scan mode, conver-
sion results are stored in memory until the completion of
the last conversion in the sequence. Upon completion of
the last conversion in the sequence, EOC transitions
from high to low to indicate the end of the conversion
and shuts down the internal oscillator. Use the EOC
high-to-low transition as the signal to restart the external
clock (SCLK). DOUT provides the conversion results in
the same order as the channel conversion process. The
MSB of the first conversion is available at DOUT on the
falling edge of EOC. Figure 15 shows the timing dia-
gram for 16-bit-wide data transfer in scan mode.
Multichannel, 14-Bit, 200ksps Analog-to-Digital
Converters
20 ______________________________________________________________________________________
DOUT
CS
SCLK
DIN
EOC
ADC
STATE
INTERNAL
CLK
1
89 16
• • • • • •• • • • • •
X = DON
,
T CARE
2
13
17
45
48
64
32 34
• • • • • •
X X X X X X X X
DATA
LSB
S1 S0 X
• • •
• • •
t
ACQ
POWER-DOWNt
CONV
t
ACQ
t
CONV
MSB
Figure 15. SPI Internal Clock Mode, 16-Bit Data-Transfer Mode, Scan Mode for Two Conversions, Conversion Timing (MAX1068 Only)
DSP 8-Bit-Wide Data-Transfer Mode (External Clock
Mode, MAX1068 Only)
Figure 16 shows the DSP-interface timing diagram.
Logic low at DSPR on the falling edge of CS enables
DSP interface mode. After the MAX1068 enters DSP
mode, CS can remain low for the duration of the con-
version process and each subsequent conversion.
Drive DSEL low to select the 8-bit data-transfer mode.
A sync pulse from the DSP at DSPR wakes the analog
circuitry and allows SCLK to clock in data (Figure 17).
The frame sync pulse alerts the MAX1068 that incom-
ing data is about to be sent to DIN. Ensure the duty
cycle on SCLK is between 45% and 55% when operat-
ing at 4.8MHz (the maximum clock frequency). For
lower clock frequencies, ensure the minimum high and
low times are at least 93ns. External clock mode con-
versions with SCLK rates less than 125kHz can reduce
accuracy due to leakage of the sampling capacitor.
The input data latches on the falling edge of SCLK. The
command/configuration/control register starts reading
data in on the falling edge of the first SCLK cycle imme-
diately following the falling edge of the frame sync
pulse and ends on the falling edge of the 8th SCLK
cycle. The MAX1068 selects the proper channel for
conversion on the falling edge of the 3rd clock cycle
and begins acquisition. Acquisition continues until the
rising edge of the 7th clock cycle. The MAX1068 sam-
ples the input on the rising edge of the 7th clock cycle.
On the rising edge of the 8th clock cycle, the MAX1068
outputs a frame sync pulse at DSPX. The frame sync
pulse alerts the DSP that the conversion results are
about to be output at DOUT (MSB first) starting on the
rising edge of the 9th clock pulse. To read the entire
conversion results, 16 SCLK cycles are needed. Extra
clock pulses, occuring after the conversion result has
been clocked out, and prior to the next rising edge of
DSPR, cause zeros to be clocked out of DOUT. The
MAX1068 external-clock, DSP 8-bit-wide data-transfer
mode requires 24 clock cycles to complete.
Begin a new conversion by sending a new frame sync
pulse to DSPR followed by new configuration data.
Send the new DSPR pulse immediately after reading
the conversion result to realize maximum throughput.
Sending a new frame sync pulse in the middle of a con-
version immediately aborts the current conversion and
begins a new one. A rising edge on CS in the middle of
a conversion aborts the current conversion and places
the MAX1068 in shutdown.
DSP 16-Bit-Wide Data-Transfer Mode (External
Clock Mode, MAX1068 Only)
Figure 16 shows the DSP-interface timing diagram. Logic
low at DSPR on the falling edge of CS enables DSP inter-
face mode. After the MAX1068 enters DSP mode, CS
can remain low for the duration of the conversion
process and each subsequent conversion. The acquisi-
tion time is extended an extra eight SCLK cycles in the
16-bit-wide data-transfer mode. Drive DSEL high to
select the 16-bit-wide data-transfer mode. A sync pulse
from the DSP at DSPR wakes the analog circuitry and
allows SCLK to clock in data (Figure 18). The frame
sync pulse also alerts the MAX1068 that incoming data
is about to be sent to DIN. Ensure the duty cycle on
SCLK is between 45% and 55% when operating at
MAX1067/MAX1068
Multichannel, 14-Bit, 200ksps Analog-to-Digital
Converters
______________________________________________________________________________________ 21
CS
SCLK
DSPR
DIN
DOUT
t
CSS
t
CL
t
DS
t
DH
t
DV
t
CH
t
DO
t
TR
t
FSH
t
CSH
t
DF
t
CP
t
CSW
t
FSS
...
...
...
...
...
Figure 16. Detailed DSP-Interface Timing (MAX1068 Only)

MAX1068CCEG+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC MultiCh 14-Bit 200ksps
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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