Overview VV6501
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1Overview
1.1 Sensor overview
The VV6501 VGA image sensor produces raw digital video data at up to 30 frames per second. The
image data is digitised using an internal 10-bit column ADC. The resulting 10-bit output data
includes embedded codes for synchronization. The data is formatted as 5-bit nibbles. A separate
data qualification clock (qck) and frame start (fst) signals are also provided.
The sensor is fully configurable using an I
2
C interface.
The sensor also contains an audio low-noise preamplifier for use with an external microphone.
The sensor is optimized for USB applications and contains voltage regulators which drive external
pass transistors to produce 3V3 and 1V8 supplies. These supplies may be used by external
processors. A dedicated SUSPEND input pin may be used to force the device into a low power state
while maintaining the device configuration. A power-on reset signal (PORB) may be used to reset
external devices.
Figure 1: VV6501 block diagram
SCL
SDA
AUD3V3
AUDOUTP
MICIN
MICBIAS
AUDOUTN
AUDREF
AUDVSS
Audio
amplifier
CLKIN
GND
FST QCLK D0 D1
VDD
GND D2 D3 D4
VDD
SUSPEND
TEST
PORB
GNDS
VBASE3V3
VDIG3V3
VBASE1V8
VDIG1V8
1V8 digital
PDVREG1V8
NC
NC
VIDEO3V3
VIDEOVSS
VBG
Video
regulator
Audio
regulator
regulator
regulator
3V3 digital
V5V
Analog
AUD3V3VIDEO3V3
Digital
interface
video
block
10-bit video
data
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VV6501 Overview
1.2 Typical application
1.2.1 USB webcam
This sensor may be used in conjunction with the STMicroelectronics STV0676 co-processor to
produce a low cost USB webcam.
In this application the co-processor supplies the sensor clock and uses the embedded control
sequences to synchronise with the frame and line level timings. It then performs the colour
processing on the raw image data from the sensor before supplying the final image data to the host
using the USB interface.
The voltage regulators on-board the sensor are used to control external bipolar transistors to derive
the supplies for the sensor and co-processor from the 5V USB supply. This approach eliminates the
requirement for more costly external voltage regulation circuitry.
Figure 2
below illustrates a typical system using VV6501.
The input USB supply is 5 V. The 3V3 digital regulator generates the supply for the sensor digital
part and the co-processor IOs. The 1V8 regulator generates the core supply for the co-processor.
Figure 2: USB camera system using STV0676
USB
Hub
V5V
USB - data
I
2
C
STV0676
GND
Microphone
video D[4:0]
USB-power
VV6501
3V3
USB Webcam
1V8
suspend
USB Connector
USB
interface
Power management
Digital interface
VGA pixel array
Audio amplifier
Co-processor
Video
processing
Device Pinout VV6501
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2 Device Pinout
2.1 Pin position
Figure 3: Pin position
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
GNDS
PORB
SUSPEND
GND
VDD
GND
SDA
SCL
CLKIN
15 16 17
18
19 20
21 22 23
FST
QCLK
D0
D1
VDD
GND
D2
D3
D4
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
NC
NC
AUD3V3
AUDOUTP
MICIN
MICBIAS
AUDOUTN
AUDREF
AUDVSS
33343536123
4
5
PDVREG1V8
VDIG1V8
VBASE1V8
VDIG3V3
VBASE3V3
V5V
VBG
VIDEOVSS
VIDEO3V3

VV6501C001

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Video ICs Color Sensor for STV0674 or STV0676
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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