25
Rev. 2.00
XRD98L61
PIXEL RATE CLOCKS
SBLK, SPIX & ADCLK
Sampling of the pixel Black Level is controlled by the
SBLK pulse. When SBLK is low, the internal sample
Black switches in the CDS are ON, sampling the pixel
black level on the internal capacitors.
The AFE starts tracking the pixel Video Level, an
internal delay, after the rising edge of SBLK. The
internal delay is programmed by DelayB[8:6]. The
Figure 13. Detailed Pixel Rate Clock Timing for Default Register Settings
AFE holds the pixel Video Level on the rising edge of
SPIX.
The ADC will track the PGA output when ADCLK is
high. The ADC will hold the PGA output and start a
conversion when ADCLK goes low. The falling edge of
ADCLK should happen coincident with, or just before,
the rising edge of SBLK. ADCLK should be as close as
possible to 50% duty cycle.
Note:
The timing descriptions in this section are correct for the default conditions:
All Polarity bits = 0,
RSTreject = 0 (switch always ON),
SPIXopt = 0
SBLK
SPIX
CCD
Signal
t
PIX
ADCLK
t
BK
t
VD
t
DL
t
PW1
t
PW2
Black Sample Point
Video Sample Point
DB[11:0]
XRD98L61
26
Rev. 2.00
Figure 14. Pixel Timing Showing Pipeline Delay
Pipeline Delay
The digital outputs, DB[11:0] and OVER, are synchro-
nized to ADCLK. When ADCLKpol=0 (default), the
digital outputs change on the rising edge of ADCLK.
Figure 14 shows the pipeline delay (latency) from
sampling a pixel at the CDS input, until the
coresponding data is available at the digital output.
SPIXopt
In the default case shown in Figure 15, SPIXopt=0, the
internal sample video switches turn ON a programmed
delay after the SBLK pulse ends, and turn OFF at the
end of the SPIX pulse. The turn ON delay is pro-
grammed by DelayB[8:6].
When SPIXopt = 1, the internal SPIX switches are
controlled only by the SPIX pulse. This mode is
intended for camera systems where the designer has
the ability to externally fine tune both the rising and
falling edges of SPIX to achieve optimum performance
(see Figure 16).
CCD
Signal
SBLK
SPIX
ADCLK
Black Level
Video
Level
DB[11:0]
Sample
PGAout
Sample
Black
Sample
Video
bit 11
bit 10
bit 9
bit 8
bit 7
bit 6
bit 5
bit 4
bit 3
bit 2
bits
1 & 0
Error
Correction
Pixel N
Pixel N
Pixel N+1
Pixel N-1Pixel N-2Pixel N-3Pixel N-4Pixel N-5Pixel N-6Pixel N-7
7.5 Pixel Pipeline Delay
Pixel N-8
t
DL
27
Rev. 2.00
XRD98L61
Figure 15. Pixel Rate Clock Timing with SPIXopt=0 (Default)
Figure 16. Pixel Rate Clock Timing with SPIXopt=1
CCD Signal
SBLK
SPIX
ADCLK
Black Level
Video
Level
φ
2
DelayB[8:6]
CCD Signal
SBLK
SPIX
ADCLK
Black Level
Video
Level
φ
2

XRD98L61AIV-F

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
MaxLinear
Description:
IC CCD DIGITIZER 12BIT 48TQFP
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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