1 of 30 May 10, 2016
2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
DSC 6930
®
IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Device Overview
The 89HPES10T4G2 is a member of IDT’s PRECISE™ family of PCI
Express® switching solutions. The PES10T4G2 is a 10-lane, 4-port
Gen2 peripheral chip that performs PCI Express Base switching with a
feature set optimized for high performance applications such as servers,
storage, and communications/networking. It provides connectivity and
switching functions between a PCI Express upstream port and two
downstream ports and supports switching between downstream ports.
Features
High Performance PCI Express Switch
Ten 5 Gbps Gen2 PCI Express lanes
Four switch ports
One x4 upstream port
Three x2 downstream ports
Low latency cut-through switch architecture
Support for Max Payload Size up to 2048 bytes
One virtual channel
Eight traffic classes
PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0 compliant
Flexible Architecture with Numerous Configuration Options
Automatic per port link width negotiation to x4, x2 or x1
Automatic lane reversal on all ports
Automatic polarity inversion
Ability to load device configuration from serial EEPROM
Legacy Support
PCI compatible INTx emulation
Bus locking
Highly Integrated Solution
Incorporates on-chip internal memory for packet buffering and
queueing
Integrates ten 5 Gbps embedded SerDes with 8b/10b
encoder/decoder (no separate transceivers needed)
Receive equalization (RxEQ)
Reliability, Availability, and Serviceability (RAS) Features
Internal end-to-end parity protection on all TLPs ensures data
integrity even in systems that do not implement end-to-end
CRC (ECRC)
Supports ECRC and Advanced Error Reporting
Supports PCI Express Native Hot-Plug, Hot-Swap capable
I/O
Compatible with Hot-Plug I/O expanders used on PC mother-
boards
Supports Hot-Swap
Block Diagram
Figure 1 Internal Block Diagram
4-Port Switch Core / 10 PCI Express Lanes
Frame Buffer Route Table
Port
Arbitration
Scheduler
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Multiplexer / Demultiplexer
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
(Port 0)
(Port 2)
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Multiplexer / Demultiplexer
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Multiplexer / Demultiplexer
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
SerDes
Phy
Logical
Layer
Multiplexer / Demultiplexer
Transaction Layer
Data Link Layer
(Port 4)
(Port 6)
89HPES10T4G2
Data Sheet
10-Lane 4-Port
Gen2 PCI Express® Switch
2 of 30 May 10, 2016
IDT 89HPES10T4G2 Data Sheet
Power Management
Utilizes advanced low-power design techniques to achieve
low typical power consumption
Support PCI Express Power Management Interface specifica-
tion (PCI-PM 1.2)
Supports PCI Express Active State Power Management
(ASPM) link state
Supports PCI Express Power Budgeting Capability
Supports the optional PCI Express SerDes Transmit Low-
Swing Voltage Mode
Unused SerDes are disabled and can be powered-off.
Testability and Debug Features
Built in Pseudo-Random Bit Stream (PRBS) generator
Numerous SerDes test modes
Ability to read and write any internal register via the SMBus
Ability to bypass link training and force any link into any mode
Provides statistics and performance counters
Nine General Purpose Input/Output Pins
Each pin may be individually configured as an input or output
Each pin may be individually configured as an interrupt input
Some pins have selectable alternate functions
Packaged in a 19mm x 19mm 324-ball BGA with 1mm ball
spacing
Product Description
Utilizing standard PCI Express interconnect, the PES10T4G2
provides the most efficient fan-out solution for applications requiring high
throughput, low latency, and simple board layout with a minimum
number of board layers. It provides 12 GBps (96 Gbps) of aggregated,
full-duplex switching capacity through 10 integrated serial lanes, using
proven and robust IDT technology. Each lane provides 5 Gbps of band-
width in both directions and is fully compliant with PCI Express Base
Specification, Revision 2.0.
The PES10T4G2 is based on a flexible and efficient layered architec-
ture. The PCI Express layer consists of SerDes, Physical, Data Link and
Transaction layers in compliance with PCI Express Base specification
Revision 2.0. The PES10T4G2 can operate either as a store and
forward or cut-through switch and is designed to switch memory and I/O
transactions. It supports eight Traffic Classes (TCs) and one Virtual
Channel (VC) with sophisticated resource management to enable effi-
cient switching and I/O connectivity for servers, storage, and embedded
processors with limited connectivity.
Figure 2 I/O Expansion Application
SMBus Interface
The PES10T4G2 contains two SMBus interfaces. The slave inter-
face provides full access to the configuration registers in the
PES10T4G2, allowing every configuration register in the device to be
read or written by an external agent. The master interface allows the
default configuration register values of the PES10T4G2 to be over-
ridden following a reset with values programmed in an external serial
EEPROM. The master interface is also used by an external Hot-Plug I/O
expander.
Six pins make up each of the two SMBus interfaces. These pins
consist of an SMBus clock pin, an SMBus data pin, and 4 SMBus
address pins. In the slave interface, these address pins allow the
SMBus address to which the device responds to be configured. In the
master interface, these address pins allow the SMBus address of the
serial configuration EEPROM from which data is loaded to be config-
ured. The SMBus address is set up on negation of PERSTN by
sampling the corresponding address pins. When the pins are sampled,
the resulting address is assigned as shown in Table 1.
Bit
Slave
SMBus
Address
Master
SMBus
Address
1 SSMBADDR[1] MSMBADDR[1]
2 SSMBADDR[2] MSMBADDR[2]
3 SSMBADDR[3] MSMBADDR[3]
4 0 MSMBADDR[4]
5 SSMBADDR[5] 1
61 0
71 1
Table 1 Master and Slave SMBus Address Assignment
Memory
Memory
Memory
Processor
Memory
North
Bridge
PES10T4G2
I/O
10GbE
I/O
10GbE
I/O
SATA
PCI Express
Slot
Processor
x4
x2
x2
x2
3 of 30 May 10, 2016
IDT 89HPES10T4G2 Data Sheet
As shown in Figure 3, the master and slave SMBuses may be used in a unified or split configuration. In the unified configuration, shown in Figure
3(a), the master and slave SMBuses are tied together and the PES10T4G2 acts both as a SMBus master as well as a SMBus slave on this bus. This
requires that the SMBus master or processor that has access to PES10T4G2 registers supports SMBus arbitration. In some systems, this SMBus
master interface may be implemented using general purpose I/O pins on a processor or micro controller, and may not support SMBus arbitration. To
support these systems, the PES10T4G2 may be configured to operate in a split configuration as shown in Figure 3(b).
In the split configuration, the master and slave SMBuses operate as two independent buses and thus multi-master arbitration is never required.
The PES10T4G2 supports reading and writing of the serial EEPROM on the master SMBus via the slave SMBus, allowing in system programming of
the serial EEPROM.
Figure 3 SMBus Interface Configuration Examples
Hot-Plug Interface
The PES10T4G2 supports PCI Express Hot-Plug on each downstream port. To reduce the number of pins required on the device, the PES10T4G2
utilizes an external I/O expander, such as that used on PC motherboards, connected to the SMBus master interface. Following reset and configura-
tion, whenever the state of a Hot-Plug output needs to be modified, the PES10T4G2 generates an SMBus transaction to the I/O expander with the
new value of all of the outputs. Whenever a Hot-Plug input changes, the I/O expander generates an interrupt which is received on the IOEXPINTN
input pin (alternate function of GPIO) of the PES10T4G2. In response to an I/O expander interrupt, the PES10T4G2 generates an SMBus transaction
to read the state of all of the Hot-Plug inputs from the I/O expander.
General Purpose Input/Output
The PES10T4G2 provides 9 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pins that may be used by the system designer as bit I/O ports. Each GPIO pin
may be configured independently as an input or output through software control. Some GPIO pins are shared with other on-chip functions. These
alternate functions may be enabled via software, SMBus slave interface, or serial configuration EEPROM.
Processor
PES10T4G2
SSMBCLK
SSMBDAT
MSMBCLK
MSMBDAT
SMBus
Master
Other
SMBus
Devices
Serial
EEPROM
Processor
PES10T4G2
SSMBCLK
SSMBDAT
MSMBCLK
MSMBDAT
SMBus
Master
Other
SMBus
Devices
Serial
EEPROM
...
...
(a) Unified Configuration and Management Bus
(b) Split Configuration and Management Buses

89HPES10T4G2ZBBCG8

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
IDT
Description:
PCI Interface IC PCI EXPRESS SWITCH
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union