CS5361
16 DS467F2
4.0 APPLICATIONS
4.1 Operational Mode/Sample Rate Range Select
The output sample rate, Fs, can be adjusted from 2 kHz to 204 kHz. The CS5361 must be set to the proper speed
mode via the mode pins, M1 and M0. Refer to Table 1.
4.2 System Clocking
The device supports operation in either Master Mode, where the left/right and serial clocks are synchronously gen-
erated on-chip, or Slave Mode, which requires external generation of the left/right and serial clocks. The device also
includes a master clock divider in Master Mode where the master clock will be internally divided prior to any other
internal circuitry when MDIV is enabled, set to logic 1. In Slave Mode, the MDIV pin needs to be disabled, set to logic
0.
4.2.1 Slave Mode
LRCK and SCLK operate as inputs in Slave mode. The left/right clock must be synchronously derived from the mas-
ter clock and be equal to Fs. It is also recommended that the serial clock be synchronously derived from the master
clock and be equal to 64x Fs to maximize system performance. Refer to Table 2 for required clock ratios.
Table 2. CS5361 Slave Mode Clock Ratios
M1 (Pin 14) M0 (Pin 13) MODE Output Sample Rate (Fs)
0 0 Single Speed Mode 2 kHz - 51 kHz
0 1 Double Speed Mode 50 kHz - 102 kHz
1 0 Quad Speed Mode 100 kHz - 204 kHz
11 Reserved
Table 1. CS5361 Mode Control
Single Speed Mode
Fs = 2 kHz to 51 kHz
Double Speed Mode
Fs = 50 kHz to 102 kHz
Quad Speed Mode
Fs = 100 kHz to 204 kHz
MCLK/LRCK Ratio 256x, 512x 128x, 256x 128x
SCLK/LRCK Ratio 32x, 64x, 128x 32x, 64x 32x, 64x
CS5361
DS467F2 17
4.2.2 Master Mode
In Master mode, LRCK and SCLK operate as outputs. The left/right and serial clocks are internally derived from the
master clock with the left/right clock equal to Fs and the serial clock equal to 64x Fs, as shown in Figure 23. Refer
to Table 3 for common master clock frequencies.
÷ 128
÷ 256
÷ 64
M0M1
LRCK Output
(Equal to Fs)
Single
Speed
Quad
Speed
Double
Speed
00
01
10
÷ 2
÷ 4
÷ 1
SCLK Output
Single
Speed
Quad
Speed
Double
Speed
00
01
10
÷ 2
÷ 1
0
1
MCLK
MDIV
Figure 23. CS5361 Master Mode Clocking
SAMPLE RATE (kHz)
MDIV = 0
MCLK (MHz)
MDIV = 1
MCLK (MHz)
32 8.192 16.384
44.1 11.2896 22.5792
48 12.288 24.576
64 8.192 16.384
88.2 11.2896 22.5792
96 12.288 24.576
176.4 11.2896 22.5792
192 12.288 24.576
Table 3. CS5361 Common Master Clock Frequencies
CS5361
18 DS467F2
4.3 Power-up Sequence
Reliable power-up can be accomplished by keeping the device in reset until the power supplies, clocks and config-
uration pins are stable. It is also recommended that reset be enabled if the analog or digital supplies drop below the
minimum specified operating voltages to prevent power glitch related issues.
The internal reference voltage must be stable for the device to produce valid data. Therefore, there is a delay be-
tween the release of reset and the generation of valid output, due to the finite output impedance of FILT+ and the
presence of the external capacitance.
4.4 Analog Connections
The analog modulator samples the input at 6.144 MHz. The digital filter will reject signals within the stopband of the
filter. However, there is no rejection for input signals which are (n
× 6.144 MHz) the digital passband frequency,
where n=0,1,2,...Refer to Figure 24 which shows the suggested filter that will attenuate any noise energy at
6.144 MHz, in addition to providing the optimum source impedance for the modulators. The use of capacitors which
have a large voltage coefficient (such as general purpose ceramics) must be avoided since these can degrade signal
linearity.
Figure 24. CS5361 Recommended Analog Input Buffer
VQ
+
634
634
91
91
+
-
-
2700 pF
470 pF
470 pF
COG
COG
10 uF
10 uF
ADC AIN+
ADC AIN-
AIN+
AIN-
COG
100
k
10 k
10
k
100
k

CS5361-KZZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Cirrus Logic
Description:
Audio A/D Converter ICs 24-Bit 114dB 192kHz Multi-Bit ADC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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