AC SPECIFICATIONS
Model AD640J AD640B AD640T
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
SIGNAL INPUTS (Pins 1, 20)
Input Capacitance Either Pin to COM 2 2 2 pF
Noise Spectral Density 1 kHz to 10 MHz 2 2 2 nV/Hz
Tangential Sensitivity BW = 100 MHz –72 –72 –72 dBm
3 dB BANDWIDTH
Each Stage 350 350 350 MHz
All Five Stages Pins 1 & 20 to 10 & 11 145 145 145 MHz
LOGARITHMIC OUTPUTS
5
Slope Current, I
Y
f< = 1 MHz 0.96 1.0 1.04 0.98 1.0 1.02 0.98 1.0 1.02 mA
f = 30 MHz 0.88 0.94 1.00 0.91 0.94 0.97 0.91 0.94 0.97 mA
f = 60 MHz 0.82 0.90 0.98 0.86 0.90 0.94 0.86 0.90 0.94 mA
f = 90 MHz 0.88 0.88 0.88 mA
f = 120 MHz 0.85 0.85 0.85 mA
Intercept, Dual AD640s
10, 11
f< = 1 MHz 90.6 –88.6 –86.6 90.0 –88.6 –87.6 90.0 –88.6 –87.6 dBm
f = 30 MHz –87.6 –87.6 –87.6 dBm
f = 60 MHz –86.3 –86.3 –86.3 dBm
f = 90 MHz –83.9 –83.9 –83.9 dBm
f = 120 MHz –80.3 –80.3 –80.3 dBm
AC LINEARITY
–40 dBm to –2 dBm
12
f = 1 MHz 0.5 2.0 0.5 1.0 0.5 1.0 dB
–35 dBm to –10 dBm
12
f = 1 MHz 0.25 1.0 0.25 0.5 0.25 0.5 dB
–75 dBm to 0 dBm
10
f = 1 MHz 0.75 3.0 0.75 1.5 0.75 1.5 dB
–70 dBm to –10 dBm
10
f = 1 MHz 0.5 2.0 0.5 1.0 0.5 1.0 dB
–75 dBm to +15 dBm
13
f = 10 kHz 0.5 3.0 0.5 1.5 0.5 1.5 dB
PACKAGE OPTION
AD640TD
AD640BE AD640TE
AD640]N
20-Lead Ceramic SBDIP Package (D)
20-Terminal Ceramic LCC (E)
20-Lead Plastic DIP Package (N)
20-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (P)
AD640JP AD640BP
NUMBER OF TRANSISTORS 155 155 155
NOTES
1
Logarithms to base 10 are used throughout. The response is independent of the sign of V
IN
.
2
Attenuation ratio trimmed to calibrate intercept to 10 mV when in use. It has a temperature coefficient of +0.30%/ °C.
3
Overall gain is trimmed using a ±200 µV square wave at 2 kHz, corrected for the onset of compression.
4
The fully limited signal output will appear to be a square wave; its amplitude is proportional to absolute temperature.
5
Currents defined as flowing into Pin 14. See FUNDAMENTALS OF LOGARITHMIC CONVERSION for full explanation of scaling concepts. Slope is measured
by linear regression over central region of transfer function.
6
The logarithmic intercept in dBV (decibels relative to 1 V) is defined as 20 LOG
10
(V
X
/1 V).
7
The zero-signal current is a function of temperature unless internal temperature compensation (ITC) pin is grounded.
8
Operating in circuit of Figure 24 using ±0.1% accurate values for R
LA
and R
LB.
Includes slope and nonlinearity errors. Input offset errors also included for
V
IN
>3 mV dc, and over the full input range in ac applications.
9
Essentially independent of supply voltages.
10
Using the circuit of Figure 27, using cascaded AD640s and offset nulling. Input is sinusoidal, 0 dBm in 50 = 223 mV rms.
11
For a sinusoidal signal (see EFFECT OF WAVEFORM ON INTERCEPT). Pin 8 on second AD640 must be grounded to ensure temperature stability of intercept
for dual AD640 system.
12
Using the circuit of Figure 24, using single AD640 and offset nulling. Input is sinusoidal, 0 dBm in 50 = 223 mV rms.
13
Using the circuit of Figure 32, using cascaded AD640s and attenuator. Square wave input.
All min and max specifications are guaranteed, but only those in boldface are 100% tested on all production units. Results from those tests are used to calculate
outgoing quality levels.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
JC
(C/W)
JA
(C/W)
25 85
25 85
24 61
20-Lead Ceramic SBDIP Package (D-20)
20-Terminal Ceramic LCC (E-20-1)
20-Lead Plastic DIP Package (N-20)
20-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (P-20)
28 75
AD640
REV. D
–3–
(V
S
= 5 V, T
A
= +25C, unless otherwise noted)
AD640
REV. D–4–
CHIP DIMENSIONS AND
BONDING DIAGRAM
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±7.5 V
Input Voltage (Pin 1 or Pin 20 to COM) . . . . –3 V to +300 mV
Attenuator Input Voltage (Pin 5 to Pin 3/4) . . . . . . . . . . . ±4 V
Storage Temperature Range D, E . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Storage Temperature Range N, P . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
Ambient Temperature Range, Rated Performance
Industrial, AD640B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Military, AD640T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
Commercial, AD640J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 60 sec) . . . . . . . . +300°C
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(continued from page 1)
6. The low input offset voltage of 50 µV (200 µV max) ensures
good accuracy for low level dc inputs.
7. Thermal recovery “tails,” which can obscure the response
when a small signal immediately follows a high level input,
have been minimized by special attention to design details.
8. The noise spectral density of 2 nV/Hz results in a noise floor of
~23 µV rms (–80 dBm) at a bandwidth of 100 MHz. The dy-
namic range using cascaded AD640s can be extended to 95 dB
by the inclusion of a simple filter between the two devices.
ESD CAUTION
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
20-Lead PLCC (P) Package 20-Terminal Ceramic LCC (E) Package
20-Lead Ceramic SBDIP (D) Package
20-Lead Plastic DIP (N) Package
9 10 11 12 13
3 2 1 20 19
18
17
16
15
14
4
5
6
7
8
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
PIN 1
IDENTIFIER
AD640
ATN COM
CKT COM
ATN COM
ATN LO
BL2
SIG –IN
SIG +IN
ATN OUT
RG1
RG0
RG2
LOG OUT
SIG –OUT
SIG +OUT
+V
S
LOG COM
ATN IN
BL1
–V
S
ITC
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
AD640
SIG –OUT
BL2
ITC
ATN LO
ATN COM
ATN COM
–V
S
BL1
ATN IN
SIG –IN
SIG +IN
ATN OUT
CKT COM
RG1
RG0
RG2
LOG OUT
LOG COM
+V
S
SIG +OUT
20 191
2
3
18
14
15
16
17
4
5
6
7
8
910111213
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
AD640
ATN COM
CKT COM
ATN COM
ATN LO
BL2
SIG –IN
SIG +IN
ATN OUT
RG1
RG0
RG2
LOG OUT
SIG –OUT
SIG +OUT
+V
S
LOG COM
ATN IN
BL1
–V
S
ITC
Typical DC Performance Characteristics–AD640
REV. D –5
1.015
1.010
1.005
1
0.995
0.990
0.985
0.980
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE – 8C
SLOPE CURRENT – mA
Figure 1. Slope Current, I
Y
vs.
Temperature
4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES – 6 Volts
INTERCEPT VOLTAGE – mV
1.015
1.010
1.005
1.000
0.995
0.990
0.985
Figure 4. Intercept Voltage, V
X
, vs.
Supply Voltages
INPUT VOLTAGE – mV
(EITHER SIGN)
OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
2
1.0
0.1 1.0 1000.010.0 100.0
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
–0.2
–0.4
ERROR – dB
0
Figure 7. DC Logarithmic Transfer
Function and Error Curve for Single
AD640
1.20
1.15
1.10
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE – 8C
INTERCEPT – mV
0.85
Figure 2. Intercept Voltage, V
X
, vs.
Temperature
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE – 8C
INTERCEPT – mV
Figure 5. Intercept Voltage (Using
Attenuator) vs. Temperature
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE – 8C
0
ABSOLUTE ERROR – dB
Figure 8. Absolute Error vs. Tem-
perature, V
IN
=
1 mV to
100 mV
4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES – 6 Volts
SLOPE CURRENT – mA
1.006
1.004
1.002
1.000
0.998
0.996
0.994
Figure 3. Slope Current, I
Y
vs.
Supply Voltages
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE – 8C
DEVIATION OF INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – mV
0
–0.1
+0.4
+0.3
+0.2
+0.1
–0.2
–0.3
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
DEVIATION WILL BE WITHIN
SHADED AREA.
Figure 6. Input Offset Voltage
Deviation vs. Temperature
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE – 8C
0
ABSOLUTE ERROR – dB
Figure 9. Absolute Error vs.
Temperature, Using Attenuator.
V
IN
=
10 mV to
1 V, Pin 8
Grounded to Disable ITC Bias

AD640BPZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
Logarithmic Amplifiers LOGARITHMIC AMP IC 120MHz 50dB
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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