2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22271A-page 1
RE46C190
Features
Two AA Battery Operation
Internal Power On Reset
Low Quiescent Current Consumption
Available in 16L N SOIC
Local Alarm Memory
Interconnect up to 40 Detectors
9 Minute Timer for Sensitivity Control
Temporal or Continuous Horn Pattern
Internal Low Battery and Chamber Test
All Internal Oscillator
Internal Infrared Emitter Diode (IRED) driver
Adjustable IRED Drive current
Adjustable Hush Sensitivity
2% Low Battery Set Point
Description
The RE46C190 is a low power, low voltage CMOS
photoelectric type smoke detector IC. With minimal
external components, this circuit will provide all the
required features for a photoelectric-type smoke
detector.
The design incorporates a gain-selectable photo
amplifier for use with an infrared emitter/detector pair.
An internal oscillator strobes power to the smoke
detection circuitry every 10 seconds, to keep the
standby current to a minimum. If smoke is sensed, the
detection rate is increased to verify an Alarm condition.
A high gain mode is available for push button chamber
testing.
A check for a low battery condition is performed every
86 seconds, and chamber integrity is tested once every
43 seconds, when in Standby. The temporal horn pat-
tern supports the NFPA 72 emergency evacuation sig-
nal.
An interconnect pin allows multiple detectors to be
connected such that, when one unit alarms, all units will
sound.
An internal 9 minute timer can be used for a Reduced
Sensitivity mode.
Utilizing low power CMOS technology, the RE46C190
was designed for use in smoke detectors that comply
with Underwriters Laboratory Specification UL217 and
UL268.
PIN CONFIGURATION
RE46C190
SOIC
V
SS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
IRED
V
DD
TEST
TEST2
IRP
IRN
RLED
LX
V
BST
HS
HB
IO
IRCAP
FEED
GLED
CMOS Low Voltage Photoelectric Smoke Detector ASIC
with Interconnect and Timer Mode
RE46C190
DS22271A-page 2 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
TYPICAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Control
Logic and
Timing
Trimmed
Oscilator
POR and
BIAS
+
-
+
-
V
DD
(3)
IRCAP (11)
IRN (7)
IRED (2)
TEST (4)
R4
R3
LX (16)
FEED (10)
HS (14)
V
BST
(15)
RLED (8)
GLED (9)
HB (13)
IRP (6)
V
SS
(1)
Interconnect
+
-
Programmable
IRED Current
Programmable
Limits
Photo
Integrator
Precision
Reference
+
-
TEST2 (5)
Horn Driver
Level
Shift
IO (12)
Current
Sense
Boost Control
Boost Comparator
Low Battery
Comparator
Smoke
Comparator
Programming
Control
High
Normal
Hysteresis
2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22271A-page 3
RE46C190
TYPICAL BATTERY APPLICATION
Note 1: C2 should be located as close as possible to the device power pins, and C1 should be located as close
as possible to V
SS
.
2: R3, R4 and C5 are typical values and may be adjusted to maximize sound pressure.
3: DC-DC converter in High Boost mode (nominal V
BST
= 9.6V) can draw current pulses of greater than 1A,
and is therefore very sensitive to series resistance. Critical components of this resistance are the
inductor DC resistance, the internal resistance of the battery and the resistance in the connections from
the inductor to the battery, from the inductor to the LX pin and from the V
SS
pin to the battery. In order to
function properly under full load at V
DD
= 2V, the total of the inductor and interconnect resistances should
not exceed 0.3 . The internal battery resistance should be no more than 0.5  and a low ESR capacitor
of 10 µF or more should be connected in parallel with the battery, to average the current draw over the
boost converter cycle.
4: Schottky diode D1 must have a maximum peak current rating of at least 1.5A. For best results it should
have forward voltage specification of less than 0.5V at 1A, and low reverse leakage.
5: Inductor L1 must have a maximum peak current rating of at least 1.5A.
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
3
2
1
V
SS
IRED
V
DD
TEST
TEST2
IRP
IRN
RLED
FEED
GLED
IRCAP
IO
HB
HS
V
BST
LX
RE46C190
D2
D3
4
9
D1
4.7 µF
C4
200K
R3
1.5M
R4
1 nF
C5
L1
10 µH
330
R5
33 µF
C6
To other Units
1 µF
C2
100
R1
10 µF
C1
V
DD
Push-to-Test/
Hush
V
BST
330
R6
100
R7
D4
RED
D5
GREEN
C3
Smoke
Chamber
Battery
3V
TP1 TP2
V
BST
100 µF

RE46C190S16F

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
Smoke Detectors 3V E-Cal Photo S.D. IC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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