August 2003 25 KS8737
KS8737 Micrel
t
PW
TXP/TXM
Clock
Pulse
Data
Pulse
Clock
Pulse
t
P
W
t
CTD
t
CTC
t
FLPW
t
BTB
TXP/TXM
Data
Pulse
FLP
Burst
FLP
Burst
Figure 5. Auto Negotiation/Fast Link Pulse Timing
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units
t
BTB
FLP Burst to FLP Burst 8 16 24 ms
t
FLPW
FLP Burst Width 2ms
t
PW
Clock/Data Pulse Width 100 ns
t
CTD
Clock Pulse to Data Pulse 69 µs
t
CTC
Clock Pulse to Clock Pulse 136 µs
Number of Clock/Data Pulses per Burst 17 33 µs
Table 6. Auto Negotiation/Fast Link Pulse Timing Parameters
KS8737 Micrel
KS8737 26 August 2003
t
MD1
Valid
Data
MDIO
(Into Chip)
Valid
Data
MDC
t
MD2
MDIO
(Out of Chip)
Valid
Data
t
MD3
t
P
Figure 6. Serial Management Interface Timing
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units
t
P
MDC Period 400 ns
t
MDI
MDIO Set-Up to MDC (MDIO as Input) 10 ns
t
MD2
MDIO Hold After MDC (MDIO as Input) 10 ns
t
MD3
MDC to MDIO Valid (MDIO as Output) 250 ns
Table 7. Serial Management Interface Timing Parameters
tsr
tcs tch
trc
Supply
Voltage
RST_N
Strap-In
Value
Strap-In /
Output Pin
Figure 7. Reset Timing
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units
t
sr
Stable Supply Voltages to Reset High 10 ms
t
cs
Configuration Set-Up Time 50 ns
t
ch
Configuration Hold Time 50 ns
t
rc
Reset to Strap-In Pin Output 50 µs
Table 8. Reset Timing Parameters
August 2003 27 KS8737
KS8737 Micrel
Selection of Isolation Transformer
(Note 1)
One simple 1:1 isolation transformer is needed at the line interface. An isolation transformer with integrated common-mode
choke is recommended for exceeding FCC requirements. The following table gives recommended transformer characteristics.
Characteristics Name Value Test Condition
Turns Ratio 1 CT : 1 CT
Open-Circuit Inductance (min.) 350µH 100mV, 100kHz, 8mA
Leakage Inductance (max.) 0.4µH 1MHz (min.)
Inter-Winding Capacitance (max.) 12pF
D.C. Resistance (max.) 0.9
Insertion Loss (max.) 1.0dB 0MHz 65MHz
HIPOT (min.) 1500Vrms
Note 1. The IEEE 802.3u standard for 100BaseTX assumes a transformer loss of 0.5 dB. For the transmit line transformer, insertion loss of up to
1.3dB can be compensated by increasing the line drive current by means of reducing the ISET resistor value.
Selection of Reference Crystal
An oscillator or crystal with the following typical characteristics is recommended.
Characteristics Name Value Units
Frequency 25.00000 MHz
Frequency Tolerance (max.) ±100 ppm
Load Capacitance (max.) 20 pF
Series Resistance (max.) 25

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