ICS841664AGI REVISION A JULY 15, 2013 13 ©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
ICS841664I Data Sheet FEMTOCLOCK
®
CRYSTAL-TO-HCSL CLOCK GENERATOR
Applications Information, continued
Recommended Termination
Figure 3A is the recommended source termination for applications
where the driver and receiver will be on a separate PCBs. This
termination is the standard for PCI Express™ and HCSL output types.
All traces should be 50 impedance single-ended or
100 differential.
Figure 3A. Recommended Source Termination (where the driver and receiver will be on separate PCBs)
Figure 3B is the recommended termination for applications where a
point-to-point connection can be used. A point-to-point connection
contains both the driver and the receiver on the same PCB. With a
matched termination at the receiver, transmission-line reflections will
be minimized. In addition, a series resistor (Rs) at the driver
offers flexibility and can help dampen unwanted reflections.
The optional resistor can range from 0 to 33. All traces
should be 50 impedance single-ended or 100 differential.
Figure 3B. Recommended Termination (where a point-to-point connection can be used)
0-0.2"
PCI Express
L1
L1
1-14"
Driver
Rs
0.5" Max
L3
L4
L2
L2
49.9 +/- 5%
22 to 33 +/-5%
Rt
L3
L4
L5
0.5 - 3.5"
L5
Connector
PCI Express
Add-in Card
PCI Express
0-0.2"
PCI Express
0-0.2"0-18"
L1
L1
Rs
Driver
0.5" Max
L3
L3
L2
L2
49.9 +/- 5%
0 to 33
0 to 33
Rt
ICS841664AGI REVISION A JULY 15, 2013 14 ©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
ICS841664I Data Sheet FEMTOCLOCK
®
CRYSTAL-TO-HCSL CLOCK GENERATOR
Power Considerations
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the ICS841664I.
Equations and example calculations are also provided.
1. Power Dissipation.
The total power dissipation for the ICS841664I is the total power minus the analog power plus the power dissipated into the load. The following
is the power dissipation for V
DD
= 3.3V + 5% = 3.465V, which gives worst case results.
Core and HCSL Output Power Dissipation
Power (core)
MAX
= V
DD_MAX
* (I
DD_MAX
+ I
DDA_MAX
) = 3.465V * (80mA + 20mA) = 346.5mW
Power (outputs)
MAX
= 44.5mW/Loaded Output pair
If all outputs are loaded, the total power is 4 * 44.5mW = 178mW
LVCMOS Driver Power Dissipation
Dynamic Power Dissipation at 25MHz
Power (25MHz) = C
PD
* Frequency * (V
DD
)
2
= 4pF * 25MHz * (3.465V)
2
= 1.20mW per output
Total Power Dissipation
Total Power
= Power (core) + Power (Outputs) + Total Power (25MHz)
= 346.5mW + 178mW + 1.2mW
= 525.7mW
2. Junction Temperature.
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad directly affects the reliability of the device. The
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125°C. Limiting the internal transistor junction temperature, Tj, to 125°C ensures that the bond
wire and bond pad temperature remains below 125°C.
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj =
JA
* Pd_total + T
A
Tj = Junction Temperature
JA
= Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)
T
A
= Ambient Temperature
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
JA
must be used. Assuming no air flow and
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 64.5°C/W per Table 7 below.
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:
85°C + 0.526W * 64.3°C/W = 118.9°C. This is below the limit of 125°C.
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of
board (multi-layer).
Table 7. Thermal Resistance
JA
for 28 Lead TSSOP, Forced Convection
JA
by Velocity
Meters per Second 012.5
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 64.5°C/W 60.4°C/W 58.5°C/W
ICS841664AGI REVISION A JULY 15, 2013 15 ©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
ICS841664I Data Sheet FEMTOCLOCK
®
CRYSTAL-TO-HCSL CLOCK GENERATOR
3. Calculations and Equations.
The purpose of this section is to calculate power dissipation on the IC per HCSL output pair.
HCSL output driver circuit and termination are shown in Figure 4.
Figure 4. HCSL Driver Circuit and Termination
HCSL is a current steering output which sources a maximum of 17mA of current per output. To calculate worst case on-chip power dissipation,
use the following equations which assume a 50 load to ground.
The highest power dissipation occurs when V
DD
_
MAX
.
Power = (V
DD_MAX
– V
OUT
) * I
OUT
since V
OUT
= I
OUT
* R
L
Power = (V
DD_MAX
– I
OUT
* R
L
) * I
OUT
= (3.465V – 17mA * 50) * 17mA
Total Power Dissipation per output pair = 44.5mW
VDD
V
OUT
R
L
50
IC
I
OUT
= 17mA
R
REF
=
475
± 1%

841664AGILFT

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
IDT
Description:
Clock Generators & Support Products 4 HCSL OUT SYNTHESIZER
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

Products related to this Datasheet