UJA1079A All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 2 — 31 January 2011 19 of 46
NXP Semiconductors
UJA1079A
LIN core system basis chip
6.6 Power supplies
6.6.1 Battery pin (BAT)
The SBC contains a single supply pin, BAT. An external diode is needed in series to
protect the device against negative voltages. The operating range is from 4.5 V to 28 V.
The SBC can handle maximum voltages up to 40 V.
If the voltage on pin BAT falls below the power-off detection threshold, V
th(det)poff
, the SBC
immediately enters Off mode, which means that the voltage regulator and the internal
logic are shut down. The SBC leaves Off mode for Standby mode as soon as the voltage
rises above the power-on detection threshold, V
th(det)pon
. The POSI bit in the Int_Status
register is set to 1 when the SBC leaves Off mode.
6.6.2 Voltage regulator V1
Voltage regulator V1 is intended to supply the microcontroller, its periphery and additional
transceivers. V1 is supplied by pin BAT and delivers up to 250 mA at 3.3 V or 5 V
(depending on the UJA1079A version).
To prevent the device overheating at high ambient temperatures or high average currents,
an external PNP transistor can be connected as illustrated in Figure 6
. In this
configuration, the power dissipation is distributed between the SBC and the PNP
transistor. Bit PDC in the Mode_Control register (Table 5
) is used to regulate how the
power dissipation is distributed. If PDC = 0, the PNP transistor will be activated when the
load current reaches 85 mA (50 mA if PDC = 1) at T
vj
=150°C. V1 will continue to deliver
85 mA while the transistor delivers the additional load current (see Figure 7
and Figure 8).
Fig 6. External PNP transistor control circuit
UJA1079A
VEXCTRL
V1
VEXCC
015aaa196
BAT
battery
UJA1079A All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 2 — 31 January 2011 20 of 46
NXP Semiconductors
UJA1079A
LIN core system basis chip
Figure 7 illustrates how V1 and the PNP transistor combine to supply a slow ramping load
current of 250 mA with PDC = 0. Any additional load current requirement will be supplied
by the PNP transistor, up to its current limit. If the load current continues to rise, I
V1
will
increase above the selected PDC threshold (to a maximum of 250 mA).
For a fast ramping load current, V1 will deliver the required load current (to a maximum of
250 mA) until the PNP transistor has switched on. Once the transistor has been activated,
V1 will deliver 85 mA (PDC = 0) with the transistor contributing the balance of the load
current (see Figure 8
).
Fig 7. V1 and PNP currents at a slow ramping load current of 250 mA (PDC = 0)
Fig 8. V1 and PNP currents at a fast ramping load current of 250 mA (PDC = 0)
015aaa11
1
250 mA
85 mA
50 mA
load
current
215 mA
165 mA
PNP
current
I
V1
I
th(act)PNP
= 85 mA
(PDC = 0)
I
th(deact)PNP
= 50 mA
(PDC = 0)
load
current
250 mA
165 mA
0 mA
I
V1
165 mA
250 mA
PNP
current
015aaa075
I
th(act)PNP
= 85 mA
(PDC = 0)
UJA1079A All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 2 — 31 January 2011 21 of 46
NXP Semiconductors
UJA1079A
LIN core system basis chip
For short-circuit protection, a resistor needs to be connected between pins V1 and
VEXCC to allow the current to be monitored. This resistor limits the current delivered by
the external transistor. If the voltage difference between pins VEXCC and V1 reaches
V
th(act)Ilim
, the PNP current limiting activation threshold voltage, the transistor current will
not increase further.
The thermal performance of the transistor needs to be considered when calculating the
value of this resistor. A 3.3 Ω resistor was used with the BCP52-16 (NXP Semiconductors)
employed during testing. Note that the selection of the transistor is not critical. In general,
any PNP transistor with a current amplification factor (β) of between 60 and 500 can be
used.
If an external PNP transistor is not used, pin VEXCC must be connected to V1 while pin
VEXCTRL can be left open.
One advantage of this scalable voltage regulator concept is that there are no PCB layout
restrictions when using the external PNP. The distance between the UJA1079A and the
external PNP doesn’t affect the stability of the regulator loop because the loop is realized
within the UJA1079A. Therefore, it is recommended that the distance between the
UJA1079A and PNP transistor be maximized for optimal thermal distribution.
The output voltage on V1 is monitored continuously and a system reset signal is
generated if an undervoltage event occurs. A system reset is generated if the voltage on
V1 falls below the undervoltage detection voltage (V
uvd
; see Table 10). The reset
threshold (90 % or 70 % of the nominal value) is set via the Reset Threshold Control bit
(RTHC) in the Int_Control register (Table 6
). In addition, an undervoltage warning (a V1UI
interrupt) will be generated at 90 % of the nominal output voltage. The status of V1 can be
read via bit V1S in the WD_and_Status register (Table 4
).
6.7 LIN transceiver
The analog sections of the UJA1079A LIN transceiver are derived from those integrated
into the TJA1021. Unlike the TJA1021 however, the UJA1079A does not include an
internal slave termination resistor. Therefore, external termination resistors need to be
connected in both master and slave applications (see Figure 9
and Figure 10).
The transceiver is the interface between the LIN master/slave protocol controller and the
physical bus in a LIN. It is primarily intended for in-vehicle sub-networks using baud rates
from 1 kBd up to 20 kBd and is LIN 2.0/LIN 2.1/SAE J2602 compliant.

UJA1079ATW/5V0WD,1

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
CAN Interface IC Hi Spd CAN Transcvr 4.5V-28V 6us
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New from this manufacturer.
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