September 2013 Doc ID 10864 Rev 7 1/31
1
VNQ5050K-E
Quad channel high side driver
for automotive applications
Features
General features
Inrush current active management by
power limitation
Very low standby current
3.0 V CMOS compatible input
Optimized electromagnetic emission
Very low electromagnetic susceptibility
In compliance with the 2002/95/EC
European directive
Diagnostic functions
Open drain status output
On-state open load detection
Off-state open load detection
Thermal shutdown indication
Protection
Undervoltage shutdown
Overvoltage clamp
Load current limitation
Self limiting of fast thermal transients
Protection against loss of ground and loss
of V
CC
Thermal shutdown
Reverse battery protection (see Application
schematic on page 19)
Electrostatic discharge protection
Applications
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive
loads
Description
The VNQ5050K-E is a monolithic device made
using STMicroelectronics VIPower M0-5
technology. It is intended for driving resistive or
inductive loads with one side connected to
ground. Active V
CC
pin voltage clamp protects the
device against low energy spikes (see ISO7637
transient compatibility table).
The device detects open load condition both in on
and off-state, when STAT_DIS is left open or
driven low. Output shorted to Vcc is detected in
the off-state.
When STAT_DIS is driven high, the STATUS pin
is in a high impedance condition.
Output current limitation protects the device in
overload condition. In case of long overload
duration, the device limits the dissipated power to
a safe level up to thermal shutdown intervention.
Thermal shutdown with automatic restart allows
the device to recover normal operation as soon as
the fault condition disappears.
Max supply voltage V
CC
41 V
Operating voltage range V
CC
4.5 to 36 V
Max on-state resistance (per ch.) R
ON
50 mΩ
Current limitation (typ) I
LIMH
19 A
Off-state supply current I
S
A
(1)
1. Typical value with all loads connected
Table 1. Device summary
Package
Order code
Tube Tape and reel
PowerSSO-24 VNQ5050K-E VNQ5050KTR-E
PowerSSO-24
www.st.com
Contents VNQ5050K-E
2/31 Doc ID 10864 Rev 7
Contents
1 Block diagram and pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4 Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.1 GND protection network against reverse battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.1.1 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line (RGND only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.1.2 Solution 2: a diode (DGND) in the ground line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2 Load dump protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.3 Microprocessor I/Os protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.4 Open-load detection in off-state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.5 Maximum demagnetization energy (VCC = 13.5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4 Package and PC board thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.1 PowerSSO-24 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5 Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.1 ECOPACK
®
packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.2 PowerSSO-24™ mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.3 Packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
VNQ5050K-E List of tables
Doc ID 10864 Rev 7 3/31
List of tables
Table 1. Device summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 2. Pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 3. Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 5. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 6. Power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 7. Switching (V
CC
=13V; Tj=25°C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 8. Status pin (V
SD
=0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 9. Protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 10. Open-load detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 11. Logic input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 12. Truth table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 13. Electrical transient requirements (part 1/3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 14. Electrical transient requirements (part 2/3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 15. Electrical transient requirements (part 3/3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 16. Thermal parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 17. PowerSSO-24™ mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 18. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

VNQ5050K-E

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Gate Drivers Quad Ch HiSide Drivr
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

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