REV. D
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
a
AD977/AD977A
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2000
16-Bit, 100 kSPS/200 kSPS
BiCMOS A/D Converter
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
PWRD
SYNC
DATACLK
DATA
2R
R1
IN
R2
IN
R3
IN
REF
V
ANA
4k
DGND TAGR/CCS
V
DIG
AGND2
CAP
AGND1
SWITCHED
CAP ADC
4R
AD977/
AD977A
R = 5kAD977
R = 2.5k AD977A
4R
R
2.5V
REFERENCE
BUSY
SERIAL
DATA
INTERFACE
CONTROL LOGIC &
INTERNAL CALIBRATION CIRCUITRY
CLOCK
SB/BTC EXT/INT
FEATURES
Fast 16-Bit ADC
100 kSPS Throughput Rate—AD977
200 kSPS Throughput Rate—AD977A
Single 5 V Supply Operation
Power Dissipation 100 mW Max
Power-Down Mode 50 W
Input Ranges:
Unipolar; 0 V–10 V, 0 V–5 V and 0 V–4 V
Bipolar; 10 V, 5 V and 3.3 V
Choice of External or Internal 2.5 V Reference
High Speed Serial Interface
On-Chip Clock
20-Lead Skinny DIP or SOIC Package
28-Lead Skinny SSOP Package
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD977/AD977A is a high speed, low power 16-bit A/D
converter that operates from a single 5 V supply. The AD977A
has a throughput rate of 200 kSPS whereas the AD977 has a
throughput rate of 100 kSPS. Each part contains a successive
approximation, switched capacitor ADC, an internal 2.5 V
reference, and a high speed serial interface. The ADC is factory
calibrated to minimize all linearity errors. The AD977/AD977A is
specified for full scale bipolar input ranges of ± 10 V, ±5 V and
± 3.3 V, and unipolar ranges of 0 V to 10 V, 0 V to 5 V and
0 V to 4 V.
The AD977/AD977A is comprehensively tested for ac param-
eters such as SNR and THD, as well as the more traditional dc
parameters of offset, gain and linearity.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Fast Throughput
The AD977/AD977A is a high speed, 16-bit ADC based on
a factory calibrated switched capacitor architecture.
2. Single-Supply Operation
The AD977/AD977A operates from a single 5 V supply and
dissipates only 100 mW max.
3. Comprehensive DC and AC Specifications
In addition to the traditional specifications of offset, gain
and linearity, the AD977/AD977A is fully tested for SNR
and THD.
AD977/AD977A
–2–
REV. D
A Grade B Grade C Grade
Parameter Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
RESOLUTION 16 16 16 Bits
ANALOG INPUT
Voltage Range ±10 V, 0 V to 5 V, . . . (See Table II)
Impedance See Table II
Sampling Capacitance 40 40 40 pF
THROUGHPUT SPEED
Complete Cycle 10 10 10 µs
Throughput Rate 100 100 100 kHz
DC ACCURACY
Integral Linearity Error ± 3 ± 2.0 ± 3 LSB
1
Differential Linearity Error –2 +3 –1 +1.75 ± 2 LSB
No Missing Codes 15 16 15 Bits
Transition Noise
2
1.0 1.0 1.0 LSB
Full-Scale Error
3, 4
± 0.5 ± 0.25 ± 0.5 %
Full-Scale Error Drift ±7 ±7 ± 7 ppm/°C
Full-Scale Error
Ext. REF = 2.5 V ± 0.5 ± 0.25 ± 0.5 %
Full-Scale Error Drift
Ext. REF = 2.5 V ±2 ±2 ±2 ppm/°C
Bipolar Zero Error
3
Bipolar Ranges ± 10 ± 10 ± 15 mV
Bipolar Zero Error Drift
Bipolar Ranges ±2 ±2 ±2 ppm/°C
Unipolar Zero Error
3
Unipolar Ranges ± 10 ± 10 ± 10 mV
Unipolar Zero Error Drift
Unipolar Ranges ± 2 ± 2 ± 2 ppm/°C
Recovery to Rated Accuracy
After Power-Down
5
2.2 µF to CAP 1 1 1 ms
Power Supply Sensitivity
V
ANA
= V
DIG
= V
D
= 5 V ± 5% ± 8 ± 8 ± 8 LSB
AC ACCURACY
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
6
90 96 90 dB
7
Total Harmonic Distortion
6
–90 –96 –90 dB
Signal-to-(Noise+Distortion)
6
83 85 83 dB
–60 dB Input 27 28 27 dB
Signal-to-Noise
6
83 85 83 dB
Full Power Bandwidth
8
700 700 700 kHz
–3 dB Input Bandwidth 1.5 1.5 1.5 MHz
SAMPLING DYNAMICS
Aperture Delay 40 40 40 ns
Transient Response, Full-Scale Step 2 2 2 µs
Overvoltage Recovery
9
150 150 150 ns
REFERENCE
Internal Reference Voltage 2.48 2.5 2.52 2.48 2.5 2.52 2.48 2.5 2.52 V
Internal Reference Source Current 1 1 1 µA
External Reference Voltage Range
for Specified Linearity 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.7 V
External Reference Current Drain
Ext. REF = 2.5 V 100 100 100 µA
NOTES
1
LSB means Least Significant Bit. With a ± 10 V input, one LSB is 305 µV.
2
Typical rms noise at worst case transitions and temperatures.
3
Measured with fixed resistors as shown in Figures 11, 12 and 13. Adjustable to zero. Tested at room temperature.
4
Full-Scale Error is expressed as the % difference between the actual full-scale code transition voltage and the ideal full scale transition voltage, and includes the effect of offset
error. For bipolar input ranges, the Full-Scale Error is the worst case of either the –Full Scale or +Full Scale code transition voltage errors. For unipolar input ranges, Full-Scale
Error is with respect to the +Full-Scale code transition voltage.
5
External 2.5 V reference connected to REF.
6
f
IN
= 20 kHz, 0.5 dB down unless otherwise noted.
7
All specifications in dB are referred to a full scale ± 10 V input.
8
Full-Power Bandwidth is defined as full-scale input frequency at which Signal-to-(Noise+Distortion) degrades to 60 dB, or 10 bits of accuracy.
9
Recovers to specified performance after a 2 × F
S
input overvoltage.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
AD977–SPECIFICATIONS
(–40C to +85C, F
S
= 100 kHz, V
DIG
= V
ANA
= 5 V, unless otherwise noted)
–3–REV. D
AD977/AD977A
A Grade B Grade C Grade
Parameter Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
RESOLUTION 16 16 16 Bits
ANALOG INPUT
Voltage Range ±10 V, 0 V to 5 V, . . . (See Table II)
Impedance See Table II
Sampling Capacitance 40 40 40 pF
THROUGHPUT SPEED
Complete Cycle 5 5 5 µs
Throughput Rate 200 200 200 kHz
DC ACCURACY
Integral Linearity Error ± 3 ± 2.0 ± 3 LSB
1
Differential Linearity Error –2 +3 –1 +1.75 ± 2LSB
No Missing Codes 15 16 15 Bits
Transition Noise
2
1.0 1.0 1.0 LSB
Full-Scale Error
3, 4
± 0.5 ± 0.25 ± 0.5 %
Full-Scale Error Drift ±7 ±7 ± 7 ppm/°C
Full-Scale Error
Ext. REF = 2.5 V ± 0.5 ± 0.25 ± 0.5 %
Full-Scale Error Drift
Ext. REF = 2.5 V ±2 ±2 ±2 ppm/°C
Bipolar Zero Error
3
Bipolar Ranges ± 10 ± 10 ± 15 mV
Bipolar Zero Error Drift
Bipolar Ranges ±2 ±2 ±2 ppm/°C
Unipolar Zero Error
3
Unipolar Ranges ± 10 ± 10 ± 10 mV
Unipolar Zero Error Drift
Unipolar Ranges ± 2 ± 2 ± 2 ppm/°C
Recovery to Rated Accuracy
After Power-Down
5
2.2 µF to CAP 1 1 1 ms
Power Supply Sensitivity
V
ANA
= V
DIG
= V
D
= 5 V ± 5% ± 8 ± 8 ± 8LSB
AC ACCURACY
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
6
90 96 90 dB
7
Total Harmonic Distortion
6
–90 –96 –90 dB
Signal-to-(Noise+Distortion)
6
83 85 83 dB
–60 dB Input 27 28 27 dB
Signal-to-Noise
6
83 85 83 dB
Full Power Bandwidth
8
1 1 1 MHz
–3 dB Input Bandwidth 2.7 2.7 2.7 MHz
SAMPLING DYNAMICS
Aperture Delay 40 40 40 ns
Transient Response, Full-Scale Step 1 1 1 µs
Overvoltage Recovery
9
150 150 150 ns
REFERENCE
Internal Reference Voltage 2.48 2.5 2.52 2.48 2.5 2.52 2.48 2.5 2.52 V
Internal Reference Source Current 1 1 1 µA
External Reference Voltage Range
for Specified Linearity 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.7 V
External Reference Current Drain
Ext. REF = 2.5 V 1.2 1.2 1.2 mA
NOTES
1
LSB means Least Significant Bit. With a ± 10 V input, one LSB is 305 µV.
2
Typical rms noise at worst case transitions and temperatures.
3
Measured with fixed resistors as shown in Figures 11, 12 and 13. Adjustable to zero. Tested at room temperature.
4
Full-Scale Error is expressed as the % difference between the actual full-scale code transition voltage and the ideal full scale transition voltage, and includes the effect of offset
error. For bipolar input ranges, the Full-Scale Error is the worst case of either the –Full Scale or +Full Scale code transition voltage errors. For unipolar input ranges, Full-Scale
Error is with respect to the +Full-Scale code transition voltage.
5
External 2.5 V reference connected to REF.
6
f
IN
= 20 kHz, 0.5 dB down unless otherwise noted.
7
All specifications in dB are referred to a full scale ± 10 V input.
8
Full-Power Bandwidth is defined as full-scale input frequency at which Signal-to-(Noise+Distortion) degrades to 60 dB, or 10 bits of accuracy.
9
Recovers to specified performance after a 2 × F
S
input overvoltage.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
AD977A–SPECIFICATIONS
(–40C to +85C, F
S
= 200 kHz, V
DIG
= V
ANA
= 5 V, unless otherwise noted)

AD977ABRSZRL

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC 16-Bit 200 kSPS Serial I/O
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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