LTC4315
13
4315f
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
In Figure 6, a staggered connector is used to connect the
LTC4315 to the backplane. V
CC
and GND are the longest
pins to ensure that the LTC4315 is powered and forcing
a 1V precharge voltage on the medium length SDA and
SCL pins before they contact the backplane. The 1V pre-
charge voltage is applied to the SDA and SCL pins through
200k resistors. Since cards are being plugged into a live
backplane whose SDA and SCL busses could be at any
voltage between 0 and V
CC
, precharging the LTC4315’s
SDA and SCL pins to 1V minimizes disturbances to the
backplane bus when cards are being plugged in. The low
(<10pF) input capacitance of the LTC4315 also contributes
to minimizing bus disturbance as cards are being plugged
in. With ENABLE being the shortest pin and also pulled to
GND by a resistor, the staggered approach provides ad-
ditional time for transients associated with live insertion to
settle before the LTC4315 can be enabled. A 10k or lower
pull-down resistor from ENABLE to GND is recommended.
If a connector is used where all pins are of equal length,
the benefit of the precharge circuit is lost. Also, the
ENABLE signal to the LTC4315 must be held low until all
transients associated with the plugging in of a card into
a live system die out.
LEVEL TRANSLATING TO VOLTAGES <2.25V
The LTC4315 can be used for level translation to bus volt-
ages below 2.25V if certain conditions are met. In order
to perform this level translation, RTAs on the low voltage
side need to be disabled in order to prevent an overdrive
of the low voltage bus. Since the maximum buffer turn-on
and turn-off voltages are 0.36 • V
MIN
, the minimum bus
supply voltage is determined by the following equation,
V
DD,BUS(MIN)
0.36 V
MIN
0.7
(4)
in order to meet the V
IH
= 0.7 • V
DD,BUS
requirement and
not impact the logic high noise margin. Voltage level
translation down to 1.4V is allowed, but the logic high
noise margin will be lowered. An example of voltage level
translation from 3.3V to 1.8V is illustrated in Figure 7,
where a 3.3V input voltage bus is translated to a 1.8V
output voltage bus. Tying V
CC
to 3.3V satisfies Equation 4.
Grounding V
CC2
disables the output RTAs. V
MIN
defaults
to V
CC
under these conditions, making the buffer turn-off
voltage 1.089V. A similar voltage translation can also be
performed going from a 3.3V bus supply on the output
side to a 1.8V bus supply on the input side if ACC is tied
high to disable the input RTAs and if V
CC
and V
CC2
are
tied to the 3.3V bus supply.
Figure 7. Voltage Level Translation from 3.3V to 1.8V Using
the LTC4315
LTC4315
GND
V
CC
V
CC2
4315 F07
SCLOUT
SDAOUT
FAULT
DISCEN
ENABLE
SCLIN
SDAIN
ACC
SCL1
SDA1
R2
10k
R5
10k
R6
10k
R4
10k
R3
10k
R1
10k
3.3V
READY
SCL2
SDA2
FAULT
1.8V
C1
0.01µF
READY
LTC4315
14
4315f
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
The LTC4315 has several features that make it an excel-
lent choice for use in telecommunications systems such
as ATCA. Referring to Figures 8 and 9, buffers are used
on the edges of the field replaceable units (FRUs) and
shelf managers to shield devices on these cards from the
large backplane capacitance. The input capacitance of the
LTC4315 is less than the 10pF maximum specification for
buffers used in bussed ATCA applications. The LTC4315
buffers can drive capacitances >1nF, which is greater than
the maximum backplane capacitance of 690pF in bused
ATCA systems. The precharge feature, the low input
capacitance of the LTC4315 and the high impedance of
the SDA and SCL pins of the LTC4315 when it is unpow-
ered, minimize disturbances to the bus when cards are
being hot swapped. In Figure 8, the RTA of the LTC4315
on the shelf manager supplies 2.5mA of pull-up current,
allowing the 1µs rise time requirement to be met on the
heavily loaded backplane for loads well beyond the 690pF
maximum specification. The 0.33 • V
MIN
turn-off voltage
of the LTC4315’s buffers provides a large logic low noise
margin in these systems.
In the bused ATCA application shown in Figure 8, the
LTC4315s located on the shelf managers #1 and #2 and on
the FRUs, drive the large backplane capacitance while the
microcontrollers on the shelf managers and the I
2
C slave
devices on the FRUs drive the small input capacitance of the
LTC4315. The LTC4315 on only one of the shelf managers
is enabled at any given time. The hot insertion logic on
the LTC4315 allows the FRUs to be plugged or unplugged
Figure 8. LTC4315s Used in a Bused ATCA Application. Only the Clock Path Is Shown for Simplicity.
LTC4315
µP
V
CC
3.3V
V
CC2
SCLOUTSCLIN
ENABLE
ACC
R1
10k
R2
2.7k
4315 F08
BACKPLANE
IPMB-A
SCL
IPMB-B
SCL
SHELF MANAGER #1
SHELF MANAGER #2
IDENTICAL TO SHELF MANAGER #1
IPMB-A
IPMB-B
IPMB-B
IPMB-B DETAILS (NOT SHOWN) ARE IDENTICAL TO IPMB-A
FRU #1
LTC4315
I
2
C
DEVICE
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
R3
10k
R4
10k
LTC4315
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
FRU #N
LTC4315
I
2
C
DEVICE
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
R5
10k
R6
10k
LTC4315
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
sss
LTC4315
15
4315f
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
from a live backplane. The features mentioned previously
provide noise immunity and allow timing specifications to
be met for a wide range of backplane loading conditions.
In the 6 × 4 radial configuration shown in Figure 9, the
LTC4314s on the shelf managers and the LTC4315s on
the FRUs drive the large backplane capacitance while the
I
2
C slave devices on the FRUs only drive the small input
capacitance of the LTC4315. The LTC4314s on only one
of the shelf managers are enabled at a given time. All the
benefits provided by the LTC4315 in Figure 8 apply to
Figure 9 as well.
Cascading and Interoperability with Other LTC Buffers
and Non-Compliant I
2
C Devices
Multiple LTC4315s can be cascaded or the LTC4315 can be
cascaded with other LTC bus buffers. Cascades often exist
in large I
2
C systems, where multiple I/O cards having bus
buffers connect to a common backplane bus. Two issues
need to be considered when using such cascades—the
a d d i t i v e n a t u r e o f t h e b u f f e r l o g i c l o w o f f s e t v o l t a g e s a n d t h e
impact of the RTA-buffer interaction on the noise margin.
Figure 9. LTC4315s Used in a Radially Connected Telecommunications System in a 6 × 4 Arrangement. Only the
Clock Path Is Shown for Simplicity. The Data Pathway Is Identical.
SHELF MANAGER #1
IPMB-A(X24)
IPMB-B(X24)
SCL1
SCL24
SCL1
SCL24
3.3V
R2
10k
LTC4314#1
V
CC
V
CC2
SCLOUT1
SCLOUT2
SCLOUT3
SCLOUT4
SCLIN
ENABLE1
ENABLE2
ENABLE3
ENABLE4
ACC
ENABLE1A
ENABLE2A
ENABLE3A
ENABLE4A
ENABLE21A
ENABLE22A
ENABLE23A
ENABLE24A
R1
10k
µP
3.3V
3.3V
IPMB-B DETAILS (NOT SHOWN) ARE IDENTICAL TO IPMB-A
IPMB-B
R5
10k
LTC4314#6
V
CC
V
CC2
SCLOUT1
SCLOUT2
SCLOUT3
SCLOUT4
SCLIN
ENABLE1
ENABLE2
ENABLE3
ENABLE4
ACC
3.3V
4315 F09
BACKPLANE
IPMB-B
SCL24
IPMB-A
SCL1
IPMB-A
SCL24
IPMB-B
SCL1
FRU #1
LTC4315
I
2
C
DEVICE
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
R3
10k
R4
10k
LTC4315
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
FRU #24
LTC4315
I
2
C
DEVICE
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
R6
10k
R7
10k
LTC4315
3.3V
SCLOUT
V
CC2
V
CC
SCLIN
ACC
SHELF MANAGER #2
IDENTICAL TO SHELF MANAGER #1
sss
sss sss
sss
sss

LTC4315IMS#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Interface - Signal Buffers, Repeaters 2-Wire Bus Buffer with High Noise Margin w/ FAULT and SBDR Disable
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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