16
LTC1609
1609fa
External Data Clock Data Read After the Conversion
Figure 10 shows how the result from the current conver-
sion can be read out after the conversion has been com-
pleted. The externally supplied data clock is running
continuously. CS and R/C are first used together to initiate
a conversion and then CS is used to read the result. The
conversion starts on the falling edge of CS with R/C low.
Both CS and R/C should be returned high within 1.2µs to
prevent the transition from disturbing the conversion.
After the conversion has been completed (BUSY returning
high), a pulse on the SYNC pin will be generated after the
first rising edge of DATACLK #1 that occurs after CS goes
low (R/C high). The SYNC output can be captured on the
falling edge of DATACLK #1 or on the rising edge of
DATACLK #2. After the rising edge of DATACLK #2, the
SYNC output will go low and the MSB will be clocked out
on the DATA pin. This bit can be latched on the falling edge
of DATACLK #2 or on the rising edge of DATACLK #3. The
LSB will be valid on the falling edge of DATACLK #17 or the
rising edge of DATACLK #18. After the rising edge of
DATACLK #18 the DATA pin will take on the value of the
TAG pin that occurred at the rising edge of DATACLK #2.
Using the highest frequency permitted for DATACLK
(20MHz), shifting the data out after the conversion will not
degrade the 200kHz throughput.
External Discontinuous Data Clock Data Read
During the Conversion
Figure 11 shows how the result from the previous conver-
sion can be read out during the current conversion. The
externally supplied data clock is running discontinuously.
R/C is used to initiate a conversion with CS tied low. The
conversion starts on the falling edge of R/C. R/C should be
returned high within 1.2µs to prevent the transition from
disturbing the conversion. A pulse on the SYNC pin will be
generated on rising edge of DATACLK #0. The SYNC
output can be captured on the falling edge of DATACLK #0
or on the rising edge of DATACLK #1. After the rising edge
of DATACLK #1, the SYNC output will go low and the MSB
will be clocked out on the DATA pin. This bit can be latched
on the falling edge of DATACLK #1 or on the rising edge of
DATACLK #2. The LSB will be valid on the falling edge of
DATACLK #16. Another clock pulse would be needed if the
LSB is captured on a rising edge. A minimum of 17 clock
pulses are required if the data is captured on falling clock
edges.
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
WUUU
0 1 2 3 4 17 18
TAG0TAG
DATA
SYNC
BUSY
R/C
CS
EXTERNAL
DATACLK
TAG1 TAG2 TAG15
B1B14
B15
(MSB)
B0 TAG0 TAG1
TAG16 TAG17 TAG18 TAG19
1606 F10
t
23
t
24
t
18
t
17
t
3
t
2
t
16
t
16
t
15
t
13
t
14
t
1
t
12
t
19
t
12
Figure 10. Conversion and Read Timing with External Clock (EXT/INT Tied High). Read After Conversion
17
LTC1609
1609fa
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
WUUU
DATA
SYNC
BUSY
R/C
B1B14
B15
(MSB)
B0
1606 F11
t
17
t
18
t
3
t
2
t
1
t
21
t
22
t
15
012 1516
EXTERNAL
DATACLK
t
13
t
14
t
12
To minimize the possible external disturbances that can
occur while a conversion is in progress, the data needs to
be shifted out within 1.2µs from the start of the conver-
sion. Using the maximum data clock frequency of 20MHz
will ensure this condition is met.
External Data Clock Data Read During the Conversion
Figure 12 shows how the result from the previous conver-
sion can be read out during the current conversion. The
externally supplied data clock is running continuously. CS
and R/C are used to initiate a conversion and read the data
from the previous conversion. The conversion starts on
the falling edge of CS after R/C is low. A pulse on the SYNC
pin will be generated on the first rising edge of DATACLK
#1 after R/C has returned high. The SYNC output can be
captured on the falling edge of DATACLK #1 or on the
rising edge of DATACLK #2. After the rising edge of
DATACLK #2 the SYNC output will go low and the MSB will
be clocked out on the DATA pin. This bit can be latched on
the falling edge of DATACLK #2 or on the rising edge of
DATACLK #3. The LSB will be valid on the falling edge of
DATACLK #17 or the rising edge of DATACLK #18. After
the rising edge of DATACLK #18 the DATA pin will take on
the value of the TAG pin that occurred at the rising edge of
DATACLK #2.
To minimize the possible external disturbances that can
occur while a conversion is in progress, the data needs to
be shifted out within 1.2µs from the start of the conver-
sion. Using the maximum data clock frequency of 20MHz
will ensure this condition is met. Since there is no through-
put penalty for clocking the data out after the conversion,
clocking the data out during the conversion is not recom-
mended.
Use of the TAG Input
The TAG input pin is used to daisy-chain multiple convert-
ers. This is useful for applications where hardware con-
straints may limit the number of lines needed to interface
to a large number of converters. This mode of operation
works only using the external clock method of shifting out
the data.
Figure 13 shows how this feature can be used. R/C, CS and
the DATACLK are tied together on both LTC1609s. CS can
be grounded if a discontinuous data clock is used. A falling
edge on R/C will allow both LTC1609s to capture their
respective analog input signals simultaneously. Once the
conversion has been completed the external data clock
DCLK is started. The MSB from device #1 will be valid after
the rising edge of DCLK #1. Once the LSB from device #1
has been shifted out on the rising edge of DCLK #16, a null
Figure 11. Conversion and Read Timing Using a Discontinuous Data Clock (EXT/INT Tied High, CS Tied Low).
Read Previous Conversion Result During the Conversion. For Best Performance, Complete Read in Less Than 1.2µs
18
LTC1609
1609fa
TAG0TAG
DATA
SYNC
BUSY
R/C
CS
TAG1 TAG2 TAG3 TAG15
B1B14 B13
B15
(MSB)
B0 TAG0 TAG1
TAG16 TAG17 TAG18 TAG19
1606 F12
t
23
t
24
t
17
t
18
t
3
t
2
t
16
t
15
t
12
0 1 2 3 4 16 17 18
EXTERNAL
DATACLK
t
13
t
14
t
12
t
19
Figure 12. Conversion and Read Timing Using an External Data Clock (EXT/INT Tied High).
Read Previous Conversion Result During the Conversion. For Best Performance, Complete Read in Less Than 1.2µs
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
WUUU
DATA
CS
R/C
DCLK
DCLK IN
R/C IN
CS IN
TAG
LTC1609
#2
DATA
CS
R/C
DCLK
TAG DATA OUT
1609 F13
LTC1609
#1
Figure 13. Two LTC1609s Cascaded
Together Using the TAG Input
bit will be shifted out on the following clock pulse before
the MSB from device #2 becomes available (Figure 14).
The reason for this is the MSB from device #2 will not be
valid soon enough to meet the minimum setup time of
device #1’s TAG input. A minimum of 34 clock pulses are
needed to shift out the results from both LTC1609s
assuming the data is captured on the falling clock edge.
Using the highest frequency permitted for DATACLK
(20MHz), a 200kHz throughput can still be achieved.

LTC1609ISW#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC 16-B, 200ksps, Serial Smpl ADC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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