7
4009fd
LTC4009
LTC4009-1/LTC4009-2
pin FuncTions
CLN (Pin 1): Adapter Input Current Limit Negative Input.
The LTC4009 senses voltage on this pin to determine if
the charge current should be reduced to limit total input
current. The threshold is set 100mV below the CLP pin. An
external filter should be used to remove switching noise.
This input should be tied to CLP if not used. Operating
voltage range is (CLP – 110mV) to CLP.
CLP (Pin 2): Adapter Input Current Limit Positive Input.
The LTC4009 also draws power from this pin, including
a small amount for some shutdown functions. Operating
voltage range is GND to 28V.
DCIN (Pin 3): DC Power Input. The LTC4009 draws power
from this pin when an external DC power source is present.
This pin is typically isolated from the CLP pin by a diode
and should be bypassed with a capacitance of 0.1µF or
more. Operating voltage range is GND to 28V.
ICL (Pin 4): Active-Low Input Current Limit Indicator Out-
put. This open-drain output pulls to GND when the charge
current is reduced because of AC adapter input current
limiting. This output should be left floating if not used.
DCDIV (Pin 5): AC Adapter Present Comparator Input. The
LTC4009 senses voltage on this pin to determine when an
adequate DC power source is present, or if an overvoltage
condition exists. An external resistor divider programs
these threshold levels relative to DCIN. Operating voltage
range is GND to INTV
DD
.
SHDN (Pin 6): Active-low Shutdown Input. Driving SHDN
below 300mV unconditionally forces the LTC4009 into the
shutdown state. This input has a 50kΩ internal pull-down
to GND. Operating voltage range is GND to INTV
DD
.
ACP (Pin 7): Active-Low AC Adapter Present Indicator
Output. This open-drain output pulls to GND when adequate
AC adapter (DC) voltage is present, based on the DCDIV
input. This output should be left floating if not used.
CHRG (Pin 8): Active-Low Charge Indicator Output. This
open-drain output provides three levels of information
about charge status using a strong pull-down, 25µA weak
pull-down or high impedance. Refer to the Operation and
Applications Information sections for further details. This
output should be left floating if not used.
FBDIV (Pin 9, LTC4009): Battery Voltage Feedback Resis-
tor Divider Source. The LTC4009 connects this pin to BAT
when charging is in progress. FBDIV is an open-drain
PFET output to BAT with an operating voltage range of
GND to BAT.
Battery Shutdown CurrentPWM Frequency vs Charge Current
CHARGE CURRENT (A)
0
0
PWM FREQUENCY (kHz)
100
200
300
400
600
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0
4009 G13
2.5 3.0
500
BAT = 14.5V
BAT = 12V
BAT = 5V
CLP = 15V
R
SENSE
= 33mΩ
R
IN
= 3.01k
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
0
BATTERY CURRENT (µA)
15
20
25
20
4009 G14
10
5
0
5
10
15
25
DC1104 WITH
SSB44 INPUT
DIODE
LTC4009
ALL PINS
Typical perForMance characTerisTics
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted. D
IN
= SSB44, L = IHLP-2525 6.8µH)
LTC4009
LTC4009-1/LTC4009-2
8
4009fd
pin FuncTions
FVS0 (Pin 9, LTC4009-1/LTC4009-2): Battery Voltage
Select Input (LSB). This pin is one of two pins used on the
LTC4009-1 or LTC4009-2 to select one of four preset battery
voltages. Selection is done by connecting to either GND or
INTV
DD
. Operating voltage range is GND to INTV
DD
.
V
FB
(Pin 10, LTC4009): Battery Voltage Feedback Input. An
external resistor divider between FBDIV and GND with the
center tap connected to V
FB
programs the charger output
voltage. In constant voltage mode, this pin is nominally
at 1.2085V. Refer to the Applications Information section
for complete details on programming battery float voltage.
Operating voltage range is GND to 1.25V.
FVS1 (Pin 10, LTC4009-1/LTC4009-2): Battery Voltage
Select Input (MSB). This pin is one of two pins used on
the LTC4009-1 or LTC4009-2 to select one of four preset
battery voltages. Selection is done by connecting to
either GND or INTV
DD
. Operating voltage range is GND
to INTV
DD
.
BAT (Pin 11): Battery Pack Connection. The LTC4009 uses
the voltage on this pin to control PWM operation when
charging. Operating voltage range is GND to CLN.
ITH (Pin 12): PWM Control Voltage and Compensation
Node. The LTC4009 develops a voltage on this pin to
control cycle-by-cycle peak inductor current. An external
R-C network connected to ITH provides PWM loop com-
pensation. Refer to the Applications Information section
for further details on establishing loop stability. Operating
voltage range is GND to INTV
DD
.
PROG (Pin 13): Charge Current Programming and Monitor-
ing Pin. An external resistance connected between PROG
and GND, along with the current sense and PWM input
resistors, programs the maximum charge current. The
voltage on this pin can also provide a linearized indicator
of charge current. Refer to the Applications Information
section for complete details on current programming and
monitoring. Operating voltage range is GND to INTV
DD
.
CSN (Pin 14): Charge Current Sense Negative In-
put. Place an external input resistor (R
IN
, Figure 1)
between this pin and the negative side of the charge
current sense resistor. Operating voltage ranges from
(BAT – 50mV) to (BAT + 200mV).
CSP (Pin 15): Charge Current Sense Positive Input.
Place an external input resistor (R
IN
, Figure 1) be-
tween this pin and the positive side of the charge
current sense resistor. Operating voltage ranges from
(BAT – 50mV) to (BAT + 200mV).
BGATE (Pin 16): External Synchronous NFET Gate Control
Output. This output provides gate drive to an external NMOS
power transistor switch used for synchronous rectification
to increase efficiency in the step-down DC/DC converter.
Operating voltage is GND to INTV
DD
. BGATE should be
left floating if not used.
INTV
DD
(Pin 17): Internal 5V Regulator Output. This pin
provides a means of bypassing the internal 5V regulator
used to power the LTC4009 PWM FET drivers. This supply
shuts down when the LTC4009 shuts down. Refer to the
Application Information section for details if additional
power is drawn from this pin by the application circuit.
SW (Pin 18): PWM Switch Node. The LTC4009 uses the
voltage on this pin as the source reference for its topside
NFET (PWM switch) driver. Refer to the Applications In-
formation section for additional PCB layout suggestions
related to this critical circuit node. Operating voltage range
is GND to CLN.
TGATE (Pin 19): External NFET Switch Gate Control Output.
This output provides gate drive to an external NMOS power
transistor switch used in the DC/DC converter. Operating
voltage range is GND to (CLN + 5V).
BOOST (Pin 20): TGATE Driver Supply Input. A bootstrap
capacitor is returned to this pin from a charge network
connected to SW and INTV
DD
. Refer to the Applications
Information section for complete details on circuit topol-
ogy and component values. Operating voltage ranges from
(INTV
DD
– 1V) to (CLN + 5V).
GND (Exposed Pad Pin 21): Ground. The package paddle
provides a single-point ground for the internal voltage
reference and other critical LTC4009 circuits. It must be
soldered to a suitable PCB copper ground pad for proper
electrical operation and to obtain the specified package
thermal resistance.
9
4009fd
LTC4009
LTC4009-1/LTC4009-2
block DiagraM
(LTC4009)
+
+
19
EA
R1
TO
INTERNAL CIRCUITS
CC
+
CA
1.2085V
REFERENCE
5V
REGULATOR
PWM
LOGIC
BOOST AND
OV DETECTION
C/10
DETECTION
OSCILLATOR
BAT
SHUTDOWN
CONTROL
TO
INTERNAL
CIRCUITS
SHUTDOWN
OVERVOLTAGE
CHARGE
INPUT
CURRENT
LIMIT
TGATE
20
BOOST
12
ITH
13
PROG
14
CSN
15
CSP
18
SW
21
GND
4009 BD01
16
BGATE
17
INTV
DD
TO
INTERNAL
CIRCIUTS
11
V
FB
10
CHRG
8
FBDIV
9
DCDIV
5
ACP
7
SHDN
6
ICL
4
CLN
1
CLP
2
DCIN
3

LTC4009IUF-2#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
Battery Management High Efficiency, Multi-Chemistry QFN Battery Charger
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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