LPC2361_62 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 5.1 — 15 October 2013 13 of 65
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2361/62
Single-chip 16-bit/32-bit MCU
[3] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O with TTL levels and hysteresis and analog output function. When configured as the DAC output,
digital section of the pad is disabled.
[4] Open-drain 5 V tolerant digital I/O pad, compatible with I
2
C-bus 400 kHz specification. This pad requires an external pull-up to provide
output functionality. When power is switched off, this pin connected to the I
2
C-bus is floating and does not disturb the I
2
C lines.
Open-drain configuration applies to all functions on this pin.
[5] Pad provides digital I/O and USB functions. It is designed in accordance with the USB specification, revision 2.0 (Full-speed and
Low-speed mode only).
[6] 5 V tolerant pad with 10 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O functions with TTL levels and hysteresis.
[7] This pin has no built-in pull-up and no built-in pull-down resistor.
[8] This pin has a built-in pull-up resistor.
[9] 5 V tolerant pad with 20 ns glitch filter providing digital I/O function with TTL levels and hysteresis.
[10] Pad provides special analog functionality.
[11] When the main oscillator is not used, connect XTAL1 and XTAL2 as follows: XTAL1 can be left floating or can be grounded (grounding
is preferred to reduce susceptibility to noise). XTAL2 should be left floating.
[12] If the RTC is not used, these pins can be left floating.
[13] Pad provides special analog functionality.
[14] Pad provides special analog functionality.
[15] Pad provides special analog functionality.
[16] Pad provides special analog functionality.
[17] Pad provides special analog functionality.
7. Functional description
7.1 Architectural overview
The LPC2361/2362 microcontroller consists of an ARM7TDMI-S CPU with emulation
support, the ARM7 local bus for closely coupled, high-speed access to the majority of
on-chip memory, the AMBA AHB interfacing to high-speed on-chip peripherals, and the
AMBA APB for connection to other on-chip peripheral functions. The microcontroller
permanently configures the ARM7TDMI-S processor for little-endian byte order.
The LPC2362 implements two AHBs in order to allow the Ethernet block to operate
without interference caused by other system activity. The primary AHB, referred to as
AHB1, includes the VIC and GPDMA controller.
The second AHB, referred to as AHB2, includes only the Ethernet block and an
associated 16 kB SRAM. In addition, a bus bridge is provided that allows the secondary
AHB to be a bus master on AHB1, allowing expansion of Ethernet buffer space into
off-chip memory or unused space in memory residing on AHB1.
In summary, bus masters with access to AHB1 are the ARM7 itself, the GPDMA function,
and the Ethernet block (via the bus bridge from AHB2). Bus masters with access to AHB2
are the ARM7 and the Ethernet block.
AHB peripherals are allocated a 2 MB range of addresses at the very top of the 4 GB
ARM memory space. Each AHB peripheral is allocated a 16 kB address space within the
AHB address space. Lower speed peripheral functions are connected to the APB. The
AHB to APB bridge interfaces the APB to the AHB. APB peripherals are also allocated a
2 MB range of addresses, beginning at the 3.5 GB address point. Each APB peripheral is
allocated a 16 kB address space within the APB address space.
LPC2361_62 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 5.1 — 15 October 2013 14 of 65
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2361/62
Single-chip 16-bit/32-bit MCU
The ARM7TDMI-S processor is a general purpose 32-bit microprocessor, which offers
high performance and very low power consumption. The ARM architecture is based on
Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) principles, and the instruction set and related
decode mechanism are much simpler than those of microprogrammed complex
instruction set computers. This simplicity results in a high instruction throughput and
impressive real-time interrupt response from a small and cost-effective processor core.
Pipeline techniques are employed so that all parts of the processing and memory systems
can operate continuously. Typically, while one instruction is being executed, its successor
is being decoded, and a third instruction is being fetched from memory.
The ARM7TDMI-S processor also employs a unique architectural strategy known as
Thumb, which makes it ideally suited to high-volume applications with memory
restrictions, or applications where code density is an issue.
The key idea behind Thumb is that of a super-reduced instruction set. Essentially, the
ARM7TDMI-S processor has two instruction sets:
The standard 32-bit ARM set
A 16-bit Thumb set
The Thumb set’s 16-bit instruction length allows it to approach twice the density of
standard ARM code while retaining most of the ARM’s performance advantage over a
traditional 16-bit processor using 16-bit registers. This is possible because Thumb code
operates on the same 32-bit register set as ARM code.
Thumb code is able to provide up to 65 % of the code size of ARM, and 160 % of the
performance of an equivalent ARM processor connected to a 16-bit memory system.
7.2 On-chip flash programming memory
The LPC2361/2362 incorporate a 64 kB and 128 kB flash memory system respectively.
This memory may be used for both code and data storage. Programming of the flash
memory may be accomplished in several ways. It may be programmed In System via the
serial port (UART0). The application program may also erase and/or program the flash
while the application is running, allowing a great degree of flexibility for data storage field
and firmware upgrades.
The flash memory is 128 bits wide and includes pre-fetching and buffering techniques to
allow it to operate at SRAM speeds of 72 MHz.
7.3 On-chip SRAM
The LPC2361/2362 include SRAM memory of 8 kB (LPC2361) or 32 kB (LPC2362),
reserved for the ARM processor exclusive use. This RAM may be used for code and/or
data storage and may be accessed as 8 bits, 16 bits, and 32 bits.
A 16 kB SRAM block serving as a buffer for the Ethernet controller (available as general
purpose SRAM for the LPC2361) and an 8 kB SRAM used by the GPDMA controller or
the USB device can be used both for data and code storage. The 2 kB RTC SRAM can be
used for data storage only. The RTC SRAM is battery powered and retains the content in
the absence of the main power supply.
LPC2361_62 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 5.1 — 15 October 2013 15 of 65
NXP Semiconductors
LPC2361/62
Single-chip 16-bit/32-bit MCU
7.4 Memory map
The LPC2361/2362 memory map incorporates several distinct regions as shown in
Figure 3
.
In addition, the CPU interrupt vectors may be remapped to allow them to reside in either
flash memory (default), boot ROM, or SRAM (see Section 7.24.6
).
Fig 3. LPC2361/2362 memory map
0.0 GB
1.0 GB
TOTAL OF 64 kB ON-CHIP NON-VOLATILE MEMORY (LPC2361)
TOTAL OF 128 kB ON-CHIP NON-VOLATILE MEMORY (LPC2362)
0x0000 0000
0x0000 FFFF
0x0001 0000
0x0001 FFFF
0x0002 0000
RESERVED FOR ON-CHIP MEMORY
8 kB LOCAL ON-CHIP STATIC RAM (LPC2361)
32 kB LOCAL ON-CHIP STATIC RAM (LPC2362)
RESERVED ADDRESS SPACE
RESERVED ADDRESS SPACE
0x4000 0000
0x4000 2000
0x4000 8000
0x7FD0 0000
0x7FE0 0000
0x7FD0 1FFF
0x7FE0 3FFF
0x4000 1FFF
0x4000 7FFF
2.0 GB
0x8000 0000
BOOT ROM AND BOOT FLASH
(BOOT FLASH REMAPPED FROM ON-CHIP FLASH)
3.0 GB 0xC000 0000
RESERVED ADDRESS SPACE
3.75 GB
4.0 GB
3.5 GB
AHB PERIPHERALS
APB PERIPHERALS
0xE000 0000
0xF000 0000
0xFFFF FFFF
GENERAL PURPOSE OR USB RAM (8 KB)
ETHERNET RAM (16 kB)
002aae283

LPC2361FBD100,551

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
ARM Microcontrollers - MCU 64K FL/34K RAM USB OTG CAN
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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