NCV7718B
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16
Driver Control
The NCV7718B has the flexibility of controlling each
driver through the 16 bit SPI frame (Bits 12−1) and the logic
combination required for bridge control is defined in
Figure 14.
HBENx
HBCNFx
OUTx
VS
HSx
LSx
HBENx HBCNFx OUTx
0 ‘X’ OUTx in High Impedance State
1 0 HSx Off and LSx On
1 1 HSx On and LSx Off
‘X’ = Don’t Care
Figure 14. Bridge Control Logic
The digital design insures that the high side and low side
of the same half bridge will not be active at the same time.
Thus the device self protects from a current shoot through
condition. Delays (ThsOffLsOn and TlsOffHsOn) between
the high side and low side switching are implemented for
same reasons.
Frame Detection
To maintain the data integrity, the NCV7718B has 16 bit
frame detection. A valid frame for a single CSB cycle
requires 16 bits to be clocked into SI for the initial 16 bits and
n x 8 bits thereafter. In an instance of an invalid SPI frame
the entire frame is ignored, but the previous states of the
corresponding outputs are maintained.
Daisy Chain Operation
Daisy chain communications between multiple of 8−bit
SPI compatible IC’s is possible by connection of the serial
output pin (SO) to the input of the sequential IC (SI). The
clock phase and clock polarity respect to the data must be the
same for all the devices on the chain. Figure 15 illustrates the
hardware configuration of NCV7718B daisy chained with a
n*8 bit (ie n = 2; 16 bit) SPI device. The progression of data
from the MCU through the sequential devices is also shown.
Strict adherence to the frame format illustrated in Figure 16
is required for the proper serial daisy chain operations.
NCV7718B
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17
MCU NCV7718B
16Bit SPI
CSB
SCLK
MO
CSB
SCLK
SI
MI SO
n*8 Bit SPI Device
(ie n=2; 16bits)
CSB
SCLK
SI
SO
Device1
Device2
8 bits
8bits
8 bits
8 bits
8 bits
8bits
8 bits
8 bits
8 bits
8 bits
8 bits
8 bits
Command Bits for the Device 2
Previous Diagnostic Bits from Device2
Command Bits for Device 1
Previous Diagnostic Bits From Device1
Figure 15. Serial Daisy Chain
If Device 2 is a 16 bit IC, then a total of 32 bits must be
generated from the MCU for a complete transport of data in
the system. Monitoring of all the devices in the serial chain
must be employed on a system level architecture. Thus,
pre−cautious measure should be taken to avoid situations
where not enough frames were sent to the devices, but the
frames transmitted did not violate the internal frame
detection counters. For these scenarios, invalid data is
accepted by NCV7718B and possibly by other devices on
the chain depending on their frame detection design. The
data shifted in will be transferred to the data registers of the
devices on the beginning of the chain and the devices at the
end of the chain will get the previous diagnostic data of the
preceding devices.
NCV7718B
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18
Figure 16. SPI Data Recognition and Frame Detection
SCLK
CSB
SI
7 6 1 0 15
Word B8 bits Word A 16 bits
24 bit Frame
Modulo16 counter begins on the first rising SCLK edge after CSB goes low.
SI data is recognized on the falling SCLK edge.
SO data is shifted out on the rising SCLK edge.
TSDSO MSB
MSB
LSB
LSB
MSB
MSB
0
LSB
LSB
8 7
Modulo16 counter ends 16 bit word length valid.
Modulo8 counter begins on the next rising SCLK edge.
Modulo8 counter ends 8 bit word length valid. Validn*8 bit frame.
The TSD bit is multiplexed with the SPI SO data and OR’d
with the SI input (Figure 17) to allow for reporting in a serial
daisy chain configuration in devices with the same SPI
protocol. A TSD error bit as a “1” automatically propagates
through the serial daisy chain circuitry from the SO output
of one device to the SI input of the next. This is shown in
Figures 18 and 19; first as the daisy chained devices
connected with no thermal shutdown latched fault
(Figure 18) and subsequently with a TSD fault in device 1
propagating through to device 2 (Figure 19).
TSD
SPI
SI
SO
S
SO
SI
TSD
SO
NCV7718
SI
TSD
SO
NCV7718
“0”
“0”
“0”
“0”
“0”
Device #1
Device #2
Figure 17. TSD SPI Link
Figure 18. Daisy Chain No TSD Fault
SI
TSD
SO
NCV7718
SI
TSD
SO
NCV7718
“0”
“1”
“1”
“0”
“1”
Device #1
Device #2
Figure 19. Daisy Chain TSD Error
Propagation

NCV7718BDQR2G

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Motor / Motion / Ignition Controllers & Drivers HALF BRIDGE DRIVER
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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