CS5530
DS742A4 31
2.11 Getting Started
This A/D converter has several features. From a
software programmer’s prospective, what should
be done first? To begin, a 4.9152 MHz or 4.096
MHz crystal takes approximately 20 ms to start. To
accommodate for this, it is recommended that a
software delay of approximately 20 ms be inserted
before the start of the processor’s ADC initializa-
tion code. Next, since the CS5530 does not provide
a power-on-reset function, the user must first ini-
tialize the ADC to a known state. This is accom-
plished by resetting the ADC’s serial port with the
Serial Port Initialization sequence. This sequence
resets the serial port to the command mode and is
accomplished by transmitting 15 SYNC1 com-
mand bytes (0xFF hexadecimal), followed by one
SYNC0 command (0xFE hexadecimal). Once the
serial port of the ADC is in the command mode, the
user must reset all the internal logic by performing
a system reset sequence (see 2.3.2 System Reset
Sequence). After the converter is properly reset,
the configuration register bits should be configured
as appropriate, for example, the voltage reference
selection, word rate, signal polarity(unipolar or bi-
polar) should be configured.
Calibrations or conversions can then be performed
as appropriate.
2.12 PCB Layout
For optimal performance, the CS5530 should be
placed entirely over an analog ground plane. All
grounded pins on the ADC, including the DGND
pin, should be connected to the analog ground
plane that runs beneath the chip. In a split-plane
system, place the analog-digital plane split imme-
diately adjacent to the digital portion of the chip.
CS5530
32 DS742A4
3. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Clock Generator
OSC1; OSC2 – Master Clock
An inverting amplifier inside the chip is connected between these pins and can be used with a
crystal to provide the master clock for the device. Alternatively, an external (CMOS compatible)
clock (powered relative to VD+) can be supplied into the OSC2 pin to provide the master clock
for the device.
Control Pins and Serial Data I/O
CS – Chip Select
When active low, the port will recognize SCLK. When high the SDO pin will output a high
impedance state. CS
should be changed when SCLK = 0.
SDI – Serial Data Input
SDI is the input pin of the serial input port. Data will be input at a rate determined by SCLK.
SDO – Serial Data Output
SDO is the serial data output. It will output a high impedance state if CS = 1.
SCLK – Serial Clock Input
A clock signal on this pin determines the input/output rate of the data for the SDI/SDO pins
respectively. This input is a Schmitt trigger to allow for slow rise time signals. The SCLK pin
will recognize clocks only when CS
is low.
A0 – Logic Output (Analog), A1 – Logic Output (Analog)
The logic states of A1-A0 mimic the A1-A0 bits in the Configuration Register. Logic
Output 0 = VA-, and Logic Output 1 = VA+.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
813
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
VREF+
VREF-
SCLK
CS
DGND
A1
A0
VA-
VA+
C2
C1
AIN1-
AIN1+
9
10 11
12
SDO
OSC1
OSC2
SERIAL DATA INPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT (ANALOG)
POSITIVE ANALOG POWER
AMPLIFIER CAPACITOR CONNECT
AMPLIFIER CAPACITOR CONNECT
DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT
CHIP SELECT
VOLTAGE REFERENCE INPUT
VOLTAGE REFERENCE INPUT
SERIAL CLOCK INPUT
POSITIVE DIGITAL POWER
DIGITAL GROUND
SERIAL DATA OUT
MASTER CLOCK
CS5530
DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT
NC
NC
SDI
VD+
NEGATIVE ANALOG POWER
MASTER CLOCK
LOGIC OUTPUT (ANALOG)
CS5530
DS742A4 33
Measurement and Reference Inputs
AIN1+, AIN1- – Differential Analog Input
Differential input pins into the device.
VREF+, VREF- – Voltage Reference Input
Fully differential inputs which establish the voltage reference for the on-chip modulator.
C1, C2 – Amplifier Capacitor Inputs
Connections for the instrumentation amplifier’s capacitor.
Power Supply Connections
VA+ – Positive Analog Power
Positive analog supply voltage.
VD+ – Positive Digital Power
Positive digital supply voltage (nominally +3.0 V or +5 V).
VA- – Negative Analog Power
Negative analog supply voltage.
DGND – Digital Ground
Digital Ground.
4. SPECIFICATION DEFINITIONS
Linearity Error
The deviation of a code from a straight line which connects the two endpoints of the ADC
transfer function. One endpoint is located 1/2 LSB below the first code transition and the other
endpoint is located 1/2 LSB beyond the code transition to all ones. Units in percent of full-
scale.
Differential Nonlinearity
The deviation of a code's width from the ideal width. Units in LSBs.
Full-scale Error
The deviation of the last code transition from the ideal [{(VREF+) - (VREF-)} - 3/2 LSB]. Units
are in LSBs.
Unipolar Offset
The deviation of the first code transition from the ideal (1/2 LSB above the voltage on the AIN-
pin.). When in unipolar mode (U/B
bit = 1). Units are in LSBs.
Bipolar Offset
The deviation of the mid-scale transition (111...111 to 000...000) from the ideal (1/2 LSB below
the voltage on the AIN- pin). When in bipolar mode (U/B
bit = 0). Units are in LSBs.

CS5530-CSZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Cirrus Logic
Description:
IC ADC 24BIT SIGMA-DELTA 20SSOP
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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