REV. A
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a
AD6620
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700 www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2001
67 MSPS Digital Receive
Signal Processor
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REAL,
DUAL REAL,
OR COMPLEX
INPUTS
SERIAL OR
PARALLEL
OUTPUTS
CIC
FILTERS
OUTPUT
FORMAT
COMPLEX
NCO
P
OR SERIAL
CONTROL
I
Q
–SINCOS
EXTERNAL
SYNC
CIRCUITRY
JTAG
PORT
II
QQ
FIR
FILTER
AD6620
FEATURES
High Input Sample Rate
67 MSPS Single Channel Real
33.5 MSPS Diversity Channel Real
33.5 MSPS Single Channel Complex
NCO Frequency Translation
Worst Spur Better than –100 dBc
Tuning Resolution Better than 0.02 Hz
2nd Order Cascaded Integrator Comb FIR Filter
Linear Phase, Fixed Coefficients
Programmable Decimation Rates: 2, 3 . . . 16
5th Order Cascaded Integrator Comb FIR Filter
Linear Phase, Fixed Coefficients
Programmable Decimation Rates: 1, 2, 3 . . . 32
Programmable Decimating RAM Coefficient FIR Filter
Up to 134 Million Taps per Second
256 20-Bit Programmable Coefficients
Programmable Decimation Rates: 1, 2, 3 . . . 32
Bidirectional Synchronization Circuitry
Phase Aligns NCOs
Synchronizes Data Output Clocks
Serial or Parallel Baseband Outputs
Pin Selectable Serial or Parallel
Serial Works with SHARC
®
, ADSP-21xx, Most Other
DSPs
16-Bit Parallel Port, Interleaved I and Q Outputs
Two Separate Control and Configuration Ports
Generic P Port, Serial Port
3.3 V Optimized CMOS Process
JTAG Boundary Scan
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD6620 is a digital receiver with four cascaded signal-
processing elements: a frequency translator, two fixed-
coefficient decimating filters, and a programmable coefficient
decimating filter. All inputs are 3.3 V LVCMOS compatible.
All outputs are LVCMOS and 5 V TTL compatible.
As ADCs achieve higher sampling rates and dynamic range, it
becomes increasingly attractive to accomplish the final IF stage
of a receiver in the digital domain. Digital IF Processing is less
expensive, easier to manufacture, more accurate, and more
flexible than a comparable highly selective analog stage.
The AD6620 diversity channel decimating receiver is designed
to bridge the gap between high-speed ADCs and general pur-
pose DSPs. The high resolution NCO allows a single carrier to
be selected from a high speed data stream. High dynamic range
decimation filters with a wide range of decimation rates allow
both narrowband and wideband carriers to be extracted. The
RAM-based architecture allows easy reconfiguration for multi-
mode applications.
The decimating filters remove unwanted signals and noise from
the channel of interest. When the channel of interest occupies
less bandwidth than the input signal, this rejection of out-of-
band noise is called “processing gain.” By using large decimation
factors, this “processing gain” can improve the SNR of the
ADC by 36 dB or more. In addition, the programmable RAM
Coefficient filter allows antialiasing, matched filtering, and
static equalization functions to be combined in a single, cost-
effective filter.
The input port accepts a 16-bit Mantissa, a 3-bit Exponent,
and an A/B Select pin. These allow direct interfacing with the
AD6600, AD6640, AD6644, AD9042 and most other high-
speed ADCs. Three input modes are provided: Single Channel
Real, Single Channel Complex, and Diversity Channel Real.
When paired with an interleaved sampler such as the AD6600,
the AD6620 can process two data streams in the Diversity
Channel Real input mode. Each channel is processed with coher-
ent frequency translation and output sample clocks. In addition,
external synchronization pins are provided to facilitate coherent
frequency translation and output sample clocks among several
AD6620s. These features can ease the design of systems with
diversity antennas or antenna arrays.
Units are packaged in an 80-lead PQFP (plastic quad flatpack)
and specified to operate over the industrial temperature range
(–40°C to +85°C).
SHARC is a registered trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
AD6620* PRODUCT PAGE QUICK LINKS
Last Content Update: 02/23/2017
COMPARABLE PARTS
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DOCUMENTATION
Application Notes
AN-502: Designing A Superheterodyne Receiver Using an
IF Sampling Diversity Chipset
AN-835: Understanding High Speed ADC Testing and
Evaluation
AN-851: A WiMax Double Downconversion IF Sampling
Receiver Design
Data Sheet
AD6620: 65 MSPS Digital Receive Signal Processor Data
Sheet
Product Highlight
Introducing Digital Up/Down Converters: VersaCOMM™
Reconfigurable Digital Converters
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Technical Articles
Basics of Designing a Digital Radio Receiver (Radio 101)
Designing a Super-Heterodyne Multi-Channel Digital
Receiver
Designing Filters with the AD6620
Digital Up/Down Converters: VersaCOMM™ White Paper
Smart Partitioning Eyes 3G Basestation
DESIGN RESOURCES
AD6620 Material Declaration
PCN-PDN Information
Quality And Reliability
Symbols and Footprints
DISCUSSIONS
View all AD6620 EngineerZone Discussions.
SAMPLE AND BUY
Visit the product page to see pricing options.
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
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number.
DOCUMENT FEEDBACK
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AD6620
–2–
REV. A
I-RAM
256 18
C-RAM
256 20
Q-RAM
256 18
M
RCF
RCF
M
CICS
CIC5
SCALING
INTERLEAVE
DE-
INTERLEAVE
MULTI-
PLEXER
M
CICS
CIC2
SCALING
MULTI-
PLEXER
EXP
SCALING
FREQUENCY
TRANSLATOR
3
18
18
I
Q
16
INPUT
DATA
3
EXP[2:0]
16
IN[15:0]
COMPLEX
NCO
f
SAMP5
EXPLNV,
EXPOFF
TIMING
SYNC
I/O
CLK
A/B
RESET
SYNC
RCF
SYNC CIC
SYNC NCO
PHASE
OFFSET
f
SAMP2
f
SAMP
MULTIPLEXER
SCALING, S
OUT
SERIAL
PARALLEL
16
23
23
DV
OUT
I/Q
OUT
A/B
OUT
PARALLEL
OUTPUTS
AND
SERIAL I/O
16
OUT[15:0]
SCLK
SDI
SDO
SDFS
SDFE
SBM
WL[1:0]
AD
SDIV[3:0]
RCF COEFFICIENTS
NUMBER OF TAPS
DECIMATE FACTOR
ADDRESS OFFSET
CIC2, CIC5
DECIMATE FACTORS
SCALE FACTORS
NCO FREQUENCY
PHASE OFFSET
DITHER
SYNC MASK
INPUT MODE
REAL, DUAL, COMPLEX
FIXED OR WITH EXPONENT
SYNC M/S
OUTPUT
SCALE
FACTOR
JTAG
TRST
TCK TMS TDI TDO
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE
DS
D[7:0] A[2:0]
R/W
DTACKCS
MODE
PAR/SER
CONTROL REGISTERS
MICROPORT AND
SERIAL ACCESS
(W/R)
(RDY)
(R/D)
OUTPUT
Figure 1. Block Diagram
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ARCHITECTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
TIMING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
PIN CONFIGURATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
INPUT DATA PORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
OUTPUT DATA PORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
FREQUENCY TRANSLATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
SECOND ORDER CASCADED INTEGRATOR
COMB FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
FIFTH ORDER CASCADED INTEGRATOR
COMB FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
RAM COEFFICIENT FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
CONTROL REGISTERS AND ON-CHIP RAM . . . . . . . 27
PROGRAMMING THE AD6620 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
ACCESS PROTOCOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
MICROPORT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
SERIAL PORT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
JTAG BOUNDARY SCAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
APPLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
ARCHITECTURE
As shown in Figure 1, the AD6620 has four main signal pro-
cessing stages: a Frequency Translator, two Cascaded Integrator
Comb FIR Filters (CIC2, CIC5), and a RAM Coefficient FIR
Filter (RCF). Multiple modes are supported for clocking data
into and out of the chip. Programming and control is accom-
plished via serial and microprocessor interfaces.
Input data to the chip may be real or complex. If the input data
is real, it may be clocked in as a single channel or interleaved
with a second channel. The two-channel input mode, called
Diversity Channel Real, is typically used in diversity receiver
applications. Input data is clocked in 16-bit parallel words,
IN[15:0]. This word may be combined with exponent input bits
EXP[2:0] when the AD6620 is being driven by floating-point or
gain-ranging analog-to-digital converters such as the AD6600.
Frequency translation is accomplished with a 32-bit complex
Numerically Controlled Oscillator (NCO). Real data entering
this stage is separated into in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q)
components. This stage translates the input signal from a digital
intermediate frequency (IF) to baseband. Phase and amplitude
dither may be enabled on-chip to improve spurious performance
of the NCO. A phase offset word is available to create a known
phase relationship between multiple AD6620s.
Following frequency translation is a fixed coefficient, high speed
decimating filter that reduces the sample rate by a program-
mable ratio between 2 and 16. This is a second order, cascaded
integrator comb FIR filter shown as CIC2 in Figure 1. (Note:
Decimation of 1 in CIC2 requires 2× or greater clock into
AD6620). The data rate into this stage equals the input data
rate, f
SAMP
. The data rate out of CIC2, f
SAMP2
, is determined by
the decimation factor, M
CIC2
.

AD6620ASZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Up-Down Converters 65MSPS Digital Rcvr Signal Processor
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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