AX8052F151
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28
Table 22. PWRMODE REGISTER
AX5051_PWRMODE
Register
DescriptionName
1000 SYNTHRX The synthesizer is running on the receive frequency. Transmitter and receiver are still off.
This mode is used to let the synthesizer settle on the correct frequency for receive.
1001 FULLRX Synthesizer and receiver are running.
1100 SYNTHTX The synthesizer is running on the transmit frequency. Transmitter and receiver are still off.
This mode is used to let the synthesizer settle on the correct frequency for transmit.
1101 FULLTX Synthesizer and transmitter are running. Do not switch into this mode before the
synthesizer has completely settled on the transmit frequency (in SYNTHTX mode),
otherwise spurious spectral transmissions will occur.
Table 23. A TYPICAL AX5051_PWRMODE SEQUENCE FOR A TRANSMIT SESSION
Step PWRMODE Remarks
1 POWERDOWN
2 STANDBY The settling time is dominated by the crystal used, typical value 3 ms.
3 SYNTHTX
The synthesizer settling time is 5 – 50 ms depending on settings, see section AC Characteristics
4 FULLTX Data transmission
5 SYNTHTX This step must be programmed after FULLTX mode, or the device will not enter
POWERDOWN or STANDBY mode.
6 POWERDOWN
Table 24. A TYPICAL AX5051_PWRMODE SEQUENCE FOR A RECEIVE SESSION
Step PWRMODE [3:0] Remarks
1 POWERDOWN
2 STANDBY The settling time is dominated by the crystal used, typical value 3 ms.
3 SYNTHRX
The synthesizer settling time is 5 – 50 ms depending on settings, see section AC Characteristics
4 FULLRX Data reception
5 POWERDOWN
Voltage Regulator
The AX8052F151 transceiver uses its own dedicated
onchip voltage regulator to create a stable supply voltage
for the transceiver circuitry at pin VREG from the primary
supply VDD_IO. All VDDA pins of the device must be
connected to VREG. The antenna pins ANTP and ANTN
must be DC biased to VREG. The I/O level of the digital pins
is VDD_IO.
The voltage regulator requires a 1 mF low ESR capacitor
at pin VREG.
In powerdown mode the voltage regulator typically
outputs 1.7 V at VREG, if it is poweredup its output rises
to typically 2.5 V. At device powerup the regulator is in
powerdown mode.
The voltage regulator must be poweredup before receive
or transmit operations can be initiated. This is handled
automatically when programming the device modes via the
AX5051_PWRMODE register.
Register VREG contains status bits that can be read to
check if the regulated voltage is above 1.3 V or 2.3 V, sticky
versions of the bits are provided that can be used to detect
low power events (brownout detection).
AX8052F151
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29
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Typical Application Diagrams
Connecting to Debug Adapter
Figure 9. Typical Application Diagram with Connection to the Debug Adapter
GND
GND
VDDA
GND
ANTP
ANTN
GND
CLK16P
CLK16N
VREG
PA7
PA6
PA5
PA4
GND
RESET_N
DBG_EN
PB7
PB6
PB5
PB4
TST1
TST2
VDD_IO
SYSCLK
PC3
PC2
PC4
VDDA
PB3
PA3
PA2
PA1
PA0
VDD_IO
PC1
PC0
PB0
PB2
PB1
AX8052F151
100pF
4.7uF
DBG_EN
DBG_RT_N
GND
DBG_CLK
DBG_DATA
GND
DBG_VDD
Jumper JP1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16 MHz XTAL
32 kHz XTAL
Debug adapter
connector
1uF
VDD_IO
VDD_IO
Short Jumper JP11 if it is desired to supply the target
board from the Debug Adapter (50 mA max). Connect the
bottom exposed pad of the AX8052F151 to ground.
If the debugger is not running, PB6 and PB7 are not driven
by the Debug Adapter. If the debugger is running, the PB6
and PB7 values that the software reads may be set using the
Pin Emulation feature of the debugger.
PB3 is driven by the debugger only to bring the
AX8052F151 out of Deep Sleep. It is high impedance
otherwise.
The 32 kHz crystal is optional, the fast crystal at pins
CLK16N and CLK16P is used as reference frequency for the
RF RX/TX. Crystal load capacitances should be chosen
according to the crystal’s datasheet. At pins CLK16N and
CLK16P they the internal programmable capacitors may be
used, at pins PA3 and PA4 capacitors must be connected
externally.
It is mandatory to add 1 mF (low ESR) between VREG and
GND. Decoupling capacitors are not all drawn. It is
recommended to add 100 nF decoupling capacitor for every
VDDA and VDD_IO pin. In order to reduce noise on the
antenna inputs it is recommended to add 27 pF on the VDD
pins close to the antenna interface.
The AX8052F151 has an integrated voltage regulator for
the analog supply voltages, which generates a stable supply
voltage VREG from the voltage applied at VDD_IO. Use
VREG to supply all the VDDA supply pins and also to DC
power to the pins ANTP and ANTN.
AX8052F151
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30
Antenna Interface Circuitry
The ANTP and ANTN pins provide RF input to the LNA
when AX8052F151 is in receiving mode, and RF output
from the PA when AX8052F151 is in transmitting mode. A
small antenna can be connected with an optional translation
network. The network must provide DC power to the PA and
LNA. A biasing to VREG is necessary.
Beside biasing and impedance matching, the proposed
networks also provide low pass filtering to limit spurious
emission.
Singleended Antenna Interface
Figure 10. Structure of the Antenna Interface to 50 W Singleended Equipment or Antenna
CC1
CB1
LT2
IC Antenna
Pins
VRE
G
VREG
LT1
LC2
LC1
CM1
LB1
CB2
LB2
CF1
CF2
LF1
CT1
CT2
CC2
CM2
50 W singleended
equipment or
antenna
Optional filter stage
to suppress TX
harmonics
Table 25.
Frequency Band
LC1,2
[nH]
CC1,2
[pF]
LT1,2
[nH]
CT1,2
[pF]
CM1,2
[pF]
LB1,2
[nH]
CB1,2
[pF]
LF1
[nH]
CF1,2
[pF]
868 / 915 MHz 68 0.9 12 18 2.4 12 2.7
0 W
NC
433 MHz 120 2.2 39 7.5 6.0 27 5.2
0 W
NC

AX8052F151-2-TB05

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
RF System on a Chip - SoC RF-MICROCONTROLLER
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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