28 DS580F6
CS8406
The channel status block pin (TCBL) may be an input or an output, determined by the state of the TCBLD
pin.
10.2 Serial Audio Port
The serial audio input port data format is selected as shown in Table 3, and may be set to master or slave
by the state of the APMS input pin. The OMCK clock ratio is selected as shown in Table 4. Table 5 describes
the equivalent Software Mode, bit se ttings for each of the available formats. Timing diagrams are shown in
Figure 7.
COPY/C ORIG
Function
0 0 PRO=0, COPY=0, L=0 copyright
0 1 PRO=0, COPY=0, L=1 copyright, pre-recorded
1 0 PRO=0, COPY=1, L=0 non-copyright
11PRO=1
Table 2. Hardware Mode COPY/C and ORIG Pin Functions
SFMT1 SFMT0 Function
0 0 Serial Input Format IF1 - Left Justified
0 1 Serial Input Format IF2 - I²S
1 0 Serial Input Format IF3 - Right-Justified, 24-bit data
1 1 Serial Input Format IF4 - Right-Justified, 16-bit data
Table 3. Hardware Mode Serial Audio Port Format Selection
HWCK1 HWCK0 Function
0 0 OMCK Frequency is 256*Fs
0 1 OMCK Frequency is 128*Fs
1 0 OMCK Frequency is 512*Fs
1 1 OMCK Frequency is 256*Fs
Table 4. Hardware Mode OMCK Clock Ratio Selection
SISF SIRES1/0 SIJUST SIDEL SISPOL SILRPOL
IF1 - Left Justified 0 00 0 0 0 0
IF2 - I²S 0 00 0 1 0 1
IF3 - Right-Justified, 24-bit data 0 00 1 0 0 0
IF4 - Right-Justified, 16-bit data 0 10 1 0 0 0
Table 5. Equivalent Register Settings of Serial Audio Input Formats in Hardware Mode
DS580F6 29
CS8406
11.PIN DESCRIPTION - HARDWARE MODE
VD 6 Digital Power (Input) - Digital core power supply. Typically +3.3 V or +5.0 V.
VL 23 Logic Power (Input) - Input/Output power supply. Typically +3.3 V or +5.0 V.
GND 22 Ground (Input) - Ground for I/O and core logic.
RST 9
Reset (Input) - When RST
is low, the CS8406 enters a low power mode and all internal states are reset.
On initial power up, RST
must be held low until the power supply is stable, and all input clocks are stable
in frequency and phase. This is particularly true in Hardware Mode with multiple CS8406 devices, where
synchronization between devices is important.
H/S
24
Hardware/Software Control Mode Select (Input) - Determines the method of controlling the operation
of the CS8406, and the method of accessing CS and U data. Hardware Mode provides an alternate
mode of operation, and access to CS and U data is provided by dedicated pins. To select Hardware
Mode, this pin should be permanently tied to VL.
TXN
TXP
25
26
Differential Line Drivers (Output) - These pins transmit biphase encoded data. The drivers are pulled
low while the CS8406 is in the reset state.
OMCK 21 Master Clock (Input) - The frequency can be set through the HWCK[1:0] pins.
ISCLK 13 Serial Audio Bit Clock (Input/Output) - Serial bit clock for audio data on the SDIN pin.
ILRCK 12
Serial Audio Input Left/Right Clock (Input/Output) - Word rate clock for the audio data on the SDIN
pin.
SDIN 14 Serial Audio Data Port (Input) - Audio data serial input pin.
COPY / C ORIG
TEST HWCK1
EMPH
TXP
SFMT0 TXN
SFMT1 H/S
VD VL
TEST GND
TEST OMCK
RST HWCK0
APMS AUDIO
TCBLD U
ILRCK V
ISCLK CEN
SDIN TCBL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
821
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
9
10
11
12 17
18
19
20
13
14 15
16
30 DS580F6
CS8406
SFMT0
SFMT1
4
5
Serial Audio Data Format Select (Input) - Selects the serial audio input port format. See Table 3 on
page 28.
APMS 10
Serial Audio Data Port Master/Slave Select (Input) - APMS should be connected to VL to set serial
audio input port as a master or connected to GND to set the port as a slave.
HWCK0
HWCK1
20
27
OMCK Clock Ratio Select (Input) - Selects the ratio of OMCK to the input sample rate (Fs). A pull-up to
VL or pull-down to GND is required to set the appropriate mode. See Table 4 on page 28.
TCBLD 11
Transmit Channel Status Block Direction (Input) - Connect TCBLD to VL to set TCBL as an output.
Connect TCBLD to GND to set TCBL as an input.
TCBL 15
Transmit Channel Status Block Start (Input/Output) - When operated as output, TCBL is high during
the first sub-frame of a transmitted channel status block, and low at all other times. When operated as
input, driving TCBL high for at least three OMCK clocks will cause the next transmitted sub-frame to be
the start of a channel status block.
CEN 16
C Bit Enable (Input) - Determines how the channel status data bits are input. When CEN is low, Hard-
ware Mode A is selected, where the COPY/C, ORIG, EMPH
and AUDIO pins are used to enter selected
channel status data. When CEN is high, Hardware Mode B is selected, where the COPY/C pin is used
to enter serial channel status data.
V 17
Validity Bit (Input) - In Hardware Modes A and B, the V pin input determines the state of the validity bit
in the outgoing AES3 transmitted data. This pin is sampled on both edges of the ILRCK.
U 18
User Data Bit (Input) - In Hardware Modes A and B, the U pin input determines the state of the user
data bit in the outgoing AES3 transmitted data. This pin is sampled on both edges of the ILRCK.
COPY/C 1
COPY Channel Status Bit/C Bit (Input) - In Hardware Mode A (CEN = 0), the COPY/C and ORIG pins
determine the state of the Copyright, Pro, and L Channel Status bits in the outgoing AES3 data stream,
see Table 2 on page 28. In Hardware Mode B, the COPY/C pin becomes the direct C bit input data pin,
which is sampled on both edges of LRCK.
EMPH
3
Pre-Emphasis Indicator (Input) - In Hardware Mode A (CEN = 0), the EMPH
pin low sets the 3 empha-
sis channel status bits to indicate 50/15 s pre-emphasis of the transmitted audio data. If EMPH
is high,
then the three EMPH channel status bits are set to 000, indicating no pre-emphasis.
AUDIO
19
Audio Channel Status Bit (Input) - In Hardware Mode A (CEN = 0), the AUDIO
pin determines the
state of the audio/non audio Channel Status bit in the outgoing AES3 data stream.
ORIG 28
ORIG Channel Status Bit Control (Input) - In Hardware Mode A (CEN = 0), the ORIG and COPY/C
pins determine the state of the Copyright, Pro, and L Channel Status bits in the outgoing AES3 data
stream, see Table 2 on page 28.
TEST
2
7
8
Test Pins (Input) - These pins are unused inputs. It is recommended that these pins be tied to a supply
(VL or GND) to minimize leakage current. The CS8406 will operate correctly if these pins are left float-
ing, however current consumption from VL will increase by 25 A per TEST pin that is left floating.

CS8406-DSZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Cirrus Logic
Description:
Audio Transmitters, Receivers, Transceivers 192kHz Digital Audio Transmitter
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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