MAX1316–MAX1318/MAX1320–MAX1322/MAX1324–MAX1326
8-/4-/2-Channel, 14-Bit, Simultaneous-Sampling ADCs
with ±10V, ±5V, and 0 to +5V Analog Input Ranges
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
To write to the configuration register, pull CS and WR
low, load bits D0–D7 onto the parallel bus, and force
WR high. The data are latched on the rising edge of
WR (Figure 4). It is possible to write to the configuration
register at any point during the conversion sequence;
however, it is not active until the next convert-start sig-
nal. At power-up, write to the configuration register to
select the active channels before beginning a conver-
sion. Shutdown does not change the configuration reg-
ister. See the
Shutdown Mode
and the
ALLON
sections
for information about using the configuration register for
power saving.
Starting a Conversion
To start a conversion using internal-clock mode, pull
CONVST low for at least the acquisition time (t
1
). The
T/H acquires the signal while CONVST is low, and con-
version begins on the rising edge of CONVST. An end-
of-conversion signal (EOC) pulses low when the first
result becomes available, and for each subsequent
result until the end of the conversion cycle. The end-of-
last-conversion signal (EOLC) goes low when the last
conversion result is available (Figures 5, 6, and 7).
To start a conversion using external-clock mode, pull
CONVST low for at least the acquisition time (t
1
). The T/H
acquires the signal while CONVST is low, and conversion
begins on the rising edge of CONVST. Apply an external
clock to CLK. To avoid T/H droop degrading the sampled
analog input signals, the first clock pulse should occur
within 10µs from the rising edge of CONVST, and have a
minimum clock frequency of 100kHz. The first conversion
result is available for read on the rising edge of the 17th
clock cycle, and subsequent conversions after every third
clock cycle thereafter (Figures 5, 6, and 7).
In both internal- and external-clock modes, CONVST
must be held high until the last conversion result is
read. For best operation, the rising edge of CONVST
must be a clean, high-speed, low-jitter digital signal.
Table 3 shows the total throughput as a function of the
clock frequency and the number of channels selected
for conversion. The calculations use the nominal speed
of the internal clock (10MHz) and a 200ns CONVST
pulse width.
Table 2. Configuration Register
BIT/CHANNEL
PART NO. STATE
D0/CH0 D1/CH1 D2/CH2 D3/CH3 D4/CH4 D5/CH5 D6/CH6 D7/CH7
ON11111111
MAX1316
MAX1320
MAX1324
OFF00000000
ON1111NANANANA
MAX1317
MAX1321
MAX1325
OFF0000NANANANA
ON 1 1 NA NA NA NA NA NA
MAX1318
MAX1322
MAX1326
OFF 0 0 NA NA NA NA NA NA
NA = Not applicable.
Figure 4. Write Timing
D0–D7
DATA-IN
RD
CS
WR
t
2
t
5
t
6
t
14
t
15
t
7
MAX1316–MAX1318/MAX1320–MAX1322/MAX1324–MAX1326
8-/4-/2-Channel, 14-Bit, Simultaneous-Sampling ADCs
with ±10V, ±5V, and 0 to +5V Analog Input Ranges
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17
Data Throughput
The data throughput (f
TH
) of the MAX1316–MAX1318/
MAX1320–MAX1322/MAX1324–MAX1326 is a function
of the clock speed (f
CLK
). In internal-clock mode, f
CLK
=
10MHz. In external-clock mode, 100kHz f
CLK
12.5MHz. When reading during conversion (Figures 5
and 6), calculate f
TH
as follows:
where N is the number of active channels and t
QUIET
includes acquistion time t
ACQ
. t
QUIET
is the period of bus
inactivity before the rising edge of CONVST. Typically use
t
QUIET
= t
ACQ
+ 50ns, and prevent disturbance on the
output bus from corrupting signal acquistion. See the
Starting a Conversion
section for more information.
Reading a Conversion Result
Reading During a Conversion
Figures 5 and 6 show the interface signals for initiating a
read operation during a conversion cycle. These figures
show two channels selected for conversion. If more chan-
nels are selected, the results are available successively
every third clock cycle. CS can be low at all times; it can
be low during the RD cycles, or it can be the same as RD.
After initiating a conversion by bringing CONVST high,
wait for EOC to go low (about 1.6µs in internal-clock
mode or 17 clock cycles in external-clock mode) before
reading the first conversion result. Read the conversion
result by bringing RD low, thus latching the data to the
parallel digital-output bus. Bring RD high to release the
digital bus. Wait for the next falling edge of EOC (about
300ns in internal-clock mode or three clock cycles in
external-clock mode) before reading the next result.
When the last result is available, EOLC goes low.
Table 3. Throughput vs. Channels Sampled (t
QUIET
= t
ACQ
= 200ns, f
CLK
= 10MHz)
CHANNELS
SAMPLED
(N)
CLOCK CYCLES
UNTIL LAST
RESULT
CLOCK CYCLE FOR
READING LAST
CONVERSION
TOTAL
CONVERSION
TIME (ns)
SAMPLES PER
SECOND
(ksps)
THROUGHPUT
PER CHANNEL
(ksps)
1 16 1 1900 526 526
2 19 1 2200 909 455
3 22 1 2500 1200 400
4 25 1 2800 1429 357
5 28 1 3100 1613 323
6 31 1 3400 1765 294
7 34 1 3700 1892 270
8 37 1 4000 2000 250
Figure 5. Read During Conversion—Two Channels Selected, Internal Clock
CONVST
CH0
TRACK
HOLD
D0–D13
SAMPLE
t
1
t
13
t
12
t
10
t
3
t
11
TRACK
CH1
t
CONV
t
NEXT
EOC
RD
t
20
MAX1316–MAX1318/MAX1320–MAX1322/MAX1324–MAX1326
8-/4-/2-Channel, 14-Bit, Simultaneous-Sampling ADCs
with ±10V, ±5V, and 0 to +5V Analog Input Ranges
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 6. Read During Conversion—Two Channels Selected, External Clock
CONVST
CLK
CH0
TRACK
HOLD
D0–D13
SAMPLE
t
ACQ
t
19
t
13
t
12
t
QUIET
t
10
t
3
t
11
TRACK
CH1
EOC
RD
1 2 3 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1
t
16
t
17
t
18
Figure 7. Reading After Conversion—Eight Channels Selected, External Clock
CLK
D0–D13
CONVST
TRACK
HOLD
SAMPLE
t
ACQ
t
19
t
13
1 2 38 39 40 41 42 43
t
17
t
8
t
10
t
11
t
3
t
4
t
9
t
18
t
16
t
12
t
QUIET
CH0 CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7
ONLY LAST PULSE SHOWN
EOC
RD
CS
EOLC

MAX1322ECM+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC 14-Bit 2Ch 526ksps 3V Precision ADC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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