NCP4326
http://onsemi.com
16
Figure 34. Undervoltage Lockout, Startup
Threshold vs. Temperature
Figure 35. Power Supply Current in Standby Mode
vs. Temperature
TEMPERATURE (°C)
I
stby
(mA)
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
Figure 36. Power Supply Current in Standby
Mode vs. Power Supply Voltage − V
CC
0.0
1.0
V
CC
(V)
I
stby
(mA)
2.0
0.5
1.5
2.5
0 5 10 15
0 20 40 60 100 12
0
80
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
th
(V)
0 20 40 60 100 12080
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.0
5.00
5.05
5.10
5.15
5.20
5.25
5.30
5.35
5.40
5.45
5.50
Figure 37. Power Supply Current in Working Mode
vs. Temperature
TEMPERATURE (°C)
I
CC
(mA)
15.0
15.5
16.0
16.5
17.0
17.5
18.0
18.5
Figure 38. Power Supply Current in Working
Mode vs. Power Supply Voltage − V
CC
−5
0
10
V
CC
(V)
I
CC
(mA)
20
5
15
0 5 10 15 200 20 40 60 100 12080
19.0
19.5
20.0
NCP4326
http://onsemi.com
17
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Introduction
The NCP4326 is designed to regulate voltages in multiple
output power supplies running in borderline or critical
conduction mode. It controls two independent switches to
precisely adjust two separate secondary outputs.
A precision reference voltage is integrated together with
a dedicated operational amplifier to reduce the feedback
loop elements to the minimum. A skip cycle feature
improves the standby power in light load condition. A
dedicated shutdown pin offers an easy mean to disable the
secondary outputs.
Regulation Principle
The NCP4326 can handle up to three independent outputs:
it provides the feedback for the main output, and can also
regulates two others secondary outputs.
The secondary outputs behave as a buck converter:
The voltage is supplied via a secondary winding
voltage
The switch, inserted in series with the flyback diode, is
controlled by the NCP4326.
Q1 On time:
Q2 is switched ON but no current flows through Q2
due to diode D2 polarized in reverse.
Q1 Off time:
Q2 is still ON and the energy is delivered to the load.
Q2 MOSFET is kept ON till the secondary output
reaches the set point.
Mosfet Q2 is switch OFF until a new cycle begins.
Figure 39 illustrates the regulation principle with only one
secondary output regulated by the NCP4326, but it can
regulate independently another one output, that is to say 3
independent outputs.
Figure 39. Regulation Principle Schematic
D1
L1
Vout_min
GND
D2
Q2
C1
C3
Vout1
Sync
C2
GND
L2
C6
+ +
++
Q1
Secondary
Regulation
Primary
Feedback
QR
Primary
Controller
Opto
Coupler
Secondary Controller
Vin
NCP4326
http://onsemi.com
18
Detailed Regulation Principle
At the beginning of the Ton period the capacitor
connected on Ct pin is discharged and the internal current
source is shunted to V
CT_min
(1.6 V) via the bipolar
transistor until the end of the Ton period.
The internal current source starts to charge the capacitor
connected on Ct pin at the beginning of the Toff period. As
long as the voltage on the Ct pin is below the CPX pin, the
secondary switch is kept ON (i.e.: The secondary switch is
turned ON at the beginning of the primary on−time). By this
method the secondary power MOSFET can only be
switched ON one time per Toff period and prevents from any
hysteretic switching to the secondary side. The secondary
switch is synchronized with the primary switching
frequency, the secondary controller sets only the duty cycle.
The Ct capacitor value determines only the voltage swing
present at the Ct pin, which it used to generate the secondary
duty cycle.
The secondary regulation is working in trailing edge mode
control. The trailing edge mode control has been preferred
for its superior cross load performance.
The following picture (Figure 40) shows only one output
regulation, but the second output regulation works similarly
and independently from the other one. Nevertheless, both
regulations use the same synchronization signal:
Beginning of ON time period (switch ON of the
secondary mosfet)
The same ramp on Ct pin for adjusting in respect to the
error amplifier level the secondary duty−cycle to the
both outputs drives.
Figure 40. Detailed Principle Regulation
Toff
Ton
Switch
ON
Switch
OFF
Primary Drain
Voltage (200 V/div)
DRV1 pin signal
(10 V/div)
Ct ramp (2 V/div)
Error amplifier
output voltage (CP1
pin) (2 V/div)

NCP4326DR2

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
IC REG SECONDARY CTR 3OUT 16SOIC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

Products related to this Datasheet