PCF85063TP All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 6 May 2015 16 of 52
NXP Semiconductors
PCF85063TP
Tiny Real-Time Clock/calendar
8.2.3.3 Offset calibration workflow
The calibration offset has to be calculated based on the time. Figure 8
shows the workflow
how the offset register values can be calculated:
Fig 8. Offset calibration calculation workflow
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PCF85063TP All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 6 May 2015 17 of 52
NXP Semiconductors
PCF85063TP
Tiny Real-Time Clock/calendar
8.2.4 Register RAM_byte
The PCF85063TP provides a free RAM byte, which can be used for any purpose, for
example, status byte of the system.
[1] Default value.
8.3 Time and date registers
Most of the registers are coded in the BCD format to simplify application use.
8.3.1 Register Seconds
[1] Default value.
With the offset calibration an accuracy of 2 ppm (0.5 offset per LSB) can be reached (see
Table 13
).
1 ppm corresponds to a time deviation of 0.0864 seconds per day.
(1) 3 correction pulses in MODE = 0 correspond to 13.02 ppm.
(2) 4 correction pulses in MODE = 1 correspond to 16.276 ppm.
(3) Reachable accuracy zone.
Fig 9. Result of offset calibration
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Table 18. RAM_byte - 8-bit RAM register (address 03h) bit description
Bit Symbol Value Description
7 to 0 B[7:0] 00000000
[1]
to
11111111
RAM content
Table 19. Seconds - seconds register (address 04h) bit description
Bit Symbol Value Place value Description
7OS oscillator stop
0 - clock integrity is guaranteed
1
[1]
- clock integrity is not
guaranteed; oscillator has
stopped or has been
interrupted
6to4 SECONDS 0
[1]
to 5 ten’s place actual seconds coded in BCD
format, see Table 20
3 to 0 0
[1]
to 9 unit place
PCF85063TP All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 4 — 6 May 2015 18 of 52
NXP Semiconductors
PCF85063TP
Tiny Real-Time Clock/calendar
[1] Default value.
8.3.1.1 OS: Oscillator stop
When the oscillator of the PCF85063TP is stopped, the OS flag is set. The oscillator can
be stopped, for example, by connecting one of the oscillator pins OSCI or OSCO to
ground. The oscillator is considered to be stopped during the time between power-on and
stable crystal resonance. This time can be in the range of 200 ms to 2 s depending on
crystal type, temperature, and supply voltage.
The flag remains set until cleared by command (see Figure 10
). If the flag cannot be
cleared, then the oscillator is not running. This method can be used to monitor the
oscillator and to determine if the supply voltage has reduced to the point where oscillation
fails.
Table 20. Seconds coded in BCD format
Seconds value in
decimal
Upper-digit (ten’s place) Digit (unit place)
Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
00
[1]
0000000
01 0000001
02 0000010
: :::::::
09 0001001
10 0010000
: :::::::
58 1011000
59 1011001
Fig 10. OS flag
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PCF85063TP/1Z

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
Real Time Clock Low Power Real time clocks
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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