Data Sheet ADuCRF101
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADuCRF101 is a fully integrated, data acquisition solution
that is designed for low power, wireless applications. It features
a 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a low power ARM®
Corte-M3 processor, a 862 MHz to 928 MHz and 431 MHz
to 464 MHz RF transceiver, and Flash®/EE memory. The
ADuCRF101 is packaged in a 9 mm × 9 mm LFCSP.
The data acquisition section consists of a 12-bit SAR ADC.
The six inputs can be configured in single-ended or differential
mode. When configured in single-ended mode, they can be
used for ratiometric measurements on sensors that are powered,
when required, from the internal low dropout regulator (LDO).
An internal battery monitor channel and an on-chip tempera-
ture sensor are also available.
This wireless data acquisition system is designed to operate in
battery-powered applications where low power is critical. The
device can be configured in normal operating mode or different
low power modes under direct program control. In flexi mode,
any peripheral can wake up the device and operate it. In hibernate
mode, the internal wake-up timer remains active. In shutdown
mode, only an external interrupt can wake up the device.
The ADuCRF101 integrates a low power ARM Cortex-M3
processor. It is a 32-bit RISC machine, offering up to 1.25 DMIPS
peak performance. The ARM Cortex-M3 processor also has a
flexible 14-channel direct memory access (DMA) controller that
supports communication peripherals, serial peripheral interface
(SPI), UART, and I
2
C. Also provided on chip are 128 kB of
nonvolatile Flash/EE memory and 16 kB of SRAM.
A 16 MHz on-chip oscillator generates the system clock. This
clock can be internally divided for the processor to operate at
a lower frequency, thus saving power. A low power, internal
32 kHz oscillator is available and can be used to clock the four
timers, as follows: two general-purpose timers, a wake-up timer,
and a system watchdog timer.
A range of communication peripherals can be configured, as
required, in a specific application. These peripherals include
UA RT, I
2
C, SPI, GPIO ports, PWM, and RF transceivers.
The RF transceiver communicates in the 862 MHz to 928 MHz
and 431 MHz to 464 MHz frequency bands using multiple
configurations.
On-chip factory firmware supports in-circuit serial download
via the UART, and nonintrusive emulation and program download
are also supported via the serial wire interface. These features
are incorporated into a low cost development system supporting
this precision analog microcontroller family.
The ADuCRF101 operates from 2.2 V to 3.6 V and is specified
over an industrial temperature range of 40°C to +85°C. It is
available in a 64-lead LFCSP package.
Rev. A | Page 3 of 19
ADuCRF101 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = IOVDD = VDDBAT1 = VDDBAT2 = 2.2 V to 3.6 V, V
REF
= 1.25 V internal reference, f
CORE
= 16 MHz, T
A
= 40°C to +85°C,
unless otherwise noted. Default ADC sampling frequency of 167 kSPS (eight acquisition clocks and ADC clock frequency of 4 MHz).
Table 1.
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
DC ACCURACY
Single-ended input mode; applies to all ADC
input channels
Resolution
12
Bits
Integral Nonlinearity V
REF
= 1.25 V from internal reference
2.5 to
+1
LSB
V
REF
= 1.8 V from LDO
2.5 to
+0.5
LSB
Differential Nonlinearity Guaranteed no missing code at 167 kSPS ±1 LSB
DC Code Distribution
Differential ADC input shorted, V
CM
= 0.4 V 1 LSB
Ratiometric Measurement Using two 10 kΩ resistors 5 LSB
CALIBRATED ENDPOINT ERRORS
Measured using the factory-set default values of
the ADCOF and ADCGN registers
1
Offset Error ±1.6 LSB
Gain Error ±1 LSB
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE f
IN
= 1 kHz sine wave
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) 68 dB
Signal-to-Noise + Distortion Ratio
(SINAD)
66 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
−69
dB
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
(SFDR)
70 dB
ANALOG INPUT
Input Voltage Ranges
2
Single-Ended Input 0 V
REF
V
Differential Input 0 V
CM
± V
REF
/2 V
Leakage Current Excluding VREF pin 100 nA
Input Capacitance
During ADC acquisition
20
pF
ON-CHIP VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Output Voltage 1.25 V
Accuracy
Measured at T
A
= 25°C
±5
mV
Reference Temperature Coefficient ±40 ppm/°C
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
(PSRR)
60 dB
Output Impedance 2
Internal V
REF
Power-On Time 0.47 µF external capacitor 5 ms
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
2
Indicates die temperature
Voltage Output at 25°C 435 mV
Voltage Temperature Coefficient 1.14 mV/°C
Thermal Impedance 35 °C/W
CURRENT CONSUMPTION
Cortex-M3 in Shutdown Mode
RF transceiver in sleep mode, memory not retained
280
nA
Cortex-M3 in Hibernate Mode
Wake-up timer running from external 32 kHz
crystal, 8 kB of SRAM retained (8 kB not retained)
RF Transceiver in Sleep Mode
Memory Retained 1.9 µA
Memory Not Retained 1.75 µA
Rev. A | Page 4 of 19
Data Sheet ADuCRF101
Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit
RF Transceiver in Receive Mode 12.8 mA
RF Transceiver in Transmit Mode 9 to 32 mA
Cortex-M3 in Active Mode
RF transceiver idle (PHY_ON state or PHY_OFF
state)
1
Static Current 2.0 mA
Dynamic Current 210 µA/MHz
START-UP TIME
2
From Flexi Mode
FCLK is the Cortex-M3 clock or divided version of
the 16 MHz oscillator
3 to 5
FCLK
From Hibernate Mode From wake-up event to user code execution 13.4 µs
From Power-On and Shutdown
Mode
From applying power/asserting active external
interrupt to user code execution
55 ms
RF Link, Waking Up from Sleep
Mode
Includes 310 µs for 26 MHz crystal startup
(7 pF load capacitor at T
A
= 25°C)
562.8 µs
POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Power Supply Voltage Range
2
2.2 3.6 V
POWER SUPPLY MONITOR
Trip Point Voltage 2 V
WATCHDOG TIMER
2
Timeout Period Programmable 0 512 sec
FLASH/EE MEMORY
2
Endurance
3
10,000 Cycles
Data Retention
4
T
J
= 85°C 10 Years
DIGITAL INPUTS All digital inputs, excluding LFXTAL1 and XOSC26P
Input Current (Leakage Current)
V
INH
= IOVDD or V
INH
= 2.2 V, pull-up disabled;
V
INL
= 0 V, pull-up disabled
10 nA
Input Capacitance Excluding P2.4 10 pF
LOGIC INPUTS
All logic inputs, including LFXTAL1 but excluding
XOSC26P
Input Low Voltage, V
INL
0.2 × IOVDD V
Input High Voltage, V
INH
0.7 × IOVDD V
LOGIC OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage, V
OH
I
SOURCE
= 1 mA
IOVDD 0.4
V
Output Low Voltage, V
OL
I
SINK
= 1 mA 0.36 V
32.768 kHz CRYSTAL 32.768 kHz crystal, for use with timers
Input Current (Leakage Current)
V
INH
= IOVDD or V
INH
= 2.2 V, V
INL
= 0 V
50
nA
LFXTAL1 Input Capacitance 5 pF
LFXTAL2 Output Capacitance 5 pF
26 MHz CRYSTAL
XOSC26P Input Capacitance 10 pF
XOSC26N Output Capacitance 10 pF
INTERNAL HIGH FREQUENCY (HF)
OSCILLATOR
Processor clock by default 16 MHz
Tolerance ±3 %
INTERNAL LOW FREQUENCY (LF)
OSCILLATOR
32.768 kHz
Tolerance ±20 %
MCU CLOCK DIVIDER
2
Eight programmable core clock dividers 1 128
EXTERNAL CLOCK INPUT
2
External MCU clock range allowed
Range
32.768
kHz
1
For detailed information, see the UG-231 User Guide.
2
These values are not production tested; they are guaranteed by design and/or characterization data at production release.
3
Endurance is qualified to 10,000 cycles as per JEDEC Standard No. 22-A117 and measured at −40°C, +25°C, and +85°C. Typical endurance at 25°C is 170,000 cycles.
4
Retention lifetime equivalent at a junction temperature (T
J
) of 85°C as per JEDEC Standard No. 22-A117. Retention lifetime derates with junction temperature.
Rev. A | Page 5 of 19

ADUCRF101BCPZ128R7

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
RF Microcontrollers - MCU Cortex M 3 MCU + RF integration I.C
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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