AD7730/AD7730L
–4–
NOTES
11
Temperature range: –40°C to +85°C.
12
Sample tested during initial release.
13
The offset (or zero) numbers with CHP = 1 are typically 3 μV precalibration. Internal zero-scale calibration reduces this by about 1 μV. Offset numbers with CHP = 0 can be up to
1 mV precalibration. Internal zero-scale calibration reduces this to 2 μV typical. System zero-scale calibration reduces offset numbers with CHP = 1 and CHP = 0 to the order of the
noise. Gain errors can be up to 3000 ppm precalibration with CHP = 0 and CHP = 1. Performing internal full-scale calibrations on the 80 mV range reduces the gain error to less than
100 ppm for the 80 mV and 40 mV ranges, to about 250 ppm for the 20 mV range and to about 500 ppm on the 10 mV range. System full-scale calibration reduces this to the order of
the noise. Positive and negative full-scale errors can be calculated from the offset and gain errors.
14
These numbers are generated during life testing of the part.
15
Positive Full-Scale Error includes Offset Errors (Unipolar Offset Error or Bipolar Zero Error) and applies to both unipolar and bipolar input ranges. See Terminology.
16
Recalibration at any temperature will remove these errors.
17
Full-Scale Drift includes Offset Drift (Unipolar Offset Drift or Bipolar Zero Drift) and applies to both unipolar and bipolar input ranges.
18
Gain Error is a measure of the difference between the measured and the ideal span between any two points in the transfer function. The two points used to calculate the gain
error are positive full scale and negative full scale. See Terminology.
19
Gain Error Drift is a span drift and is effectively the drift of the part if zero-scale calibrations only were performed.
10
No Missing Codes performance with CHP = 0 and SKIP = 1 is reduced below 24 bits for SF words lower than 180 decimal.
11
The analog input voltage range on the AIN1(+) and AIN2(+) inputs is given here with respect to the voltage on the AIN1(–) and AIN2(–) inputs respectively.
12
The common-mode voltage range on the input pairs applies provided the absolute input voltage specification is obeyed.
13
The common-mode voltage range on the reference input pair (REF IN(+) and REF IN(–)) applies provided the absolute input voltage specification is obeyed.
14
These logic output levels apply to the MCLK OUT output only when it is loaded with a single CMOS load.
15
V
DD
refers to DV
DD
for all logic outputs expect D0, D1, ACX and ACX where it refers to AV
DD
. In other words, the output logic high for these four outputs is determined by AV
DD
.
16
This number represents the total drift of the channel with a zero input and the DAC output near full scale.
17
After calibration, if the input voltage exceeds positive full scale, the converter will output all 1s. If the input is less than negative full scale, the device outputs all 0s.
18
These calibration and span limits apply provided the absolute input voltage specification is obeyed. The offset calibration limit applies to both the unipolar zero point and the
bipolar zero point.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
1, 2
Limit at T
MIN
to T
MAX
Parameter (B Version) Units Conditions/Comments
Master Clock Range 1 MHz min For Specified Performance
5 MHz max
t
1
50 ns min SYNC Pulsewidth
t
2
50 ns min RESET Pulsewidth
Read Operation
t
3
0 ns min RDY to CS Setup Time
t
4
0 ns min CS Falling Edge to SCLK Active Edge Setup Time
3
t
5
4
0 ns min SCLK Active Edge to Data Valid Delay
3
60 ns max DV
DD
= +4.75 V to +5.25 V
80 ns max DV
DD
= +2.75 V to +3.3 V
t
5A
4, 5
0 ns min CS Falling Edge to Data Valid Delay
60 ns max DV
DD
= +4.75 V to +5.25 V
80 ns max DV
DD
= +2.7 V to +3.3 V
t
6
100 ns min SCLK High Pulsewidth
t
7
100 ns min SCLK Low Pulsewidth
t
8
0 ns min CS Rising Edge to SCLK Inactive Edge Hold Time
3
t
9
6
10 ns min Bus Relinquish Time after SCLK Inactive Edge
3
80 ns max
t
10
100 ns max SCLK Active Edge to RDY High
3, 7
Write Operation
t
11
0 ns min CS Falling Edge to SCLK Active Edge Setup Time
3
t
12
30 ns min Data Valid to SCLK Edge Setup Time
t
13
25 ns min Data Valid to SCLK Edge Hold Time
t
14
100 ns min SCLK High Pulsewidth
t
15
100 ns min SCLK Low Pulsewidth
t
16
0 ns min CS Rising Edge to SCLK Edge Hold Time
NOTES
1
Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance. All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of DV
DD
) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
2
See Figures 18 and 19.
3
SCLK active edge is falling edge of SCLK with POL = 1; SCLK active edge is rising edge of SCLK with POL = 0.
4
These numbers are measured with the load circuit of Figure 1 and defined as the time required for the output to cross the V
OL
or V
OH
limits.
5
This specification only comes into play if CS goes low while SCLK is low (POL = 1) or if CS goes low while SCLK is high (POL = 0). It is primarily required for
interfacing to DSP machines.
6
These numbers are derived from the measured time taken by the data output to change 0.5 V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 1. The measured number is then
extrapolated back to remove effects of charging or discharging the 50 pF capacitor. This means that the times quoted in the timing characteristics are the true bus
relinquish times of the part and as such are independent of external bus loading capacitances.
7
RDY returns high after the first read from the device after an output update. The same data can be read again, if required, while RDY is high, although care should
be taken that subsequent reads do not occur close to the next output update.
(AV
DD
= +4.75 V to +5.25 V; DV
DD
= +2.7 V to +5.25 V; AGND = DGND = 0 V; f
CLK IN
= 4.9152 MHz;
Input Logic 0 = 0 V, Logic 1 = DV
DD
unless otherwise noted).
REV. B
AD7730/AD7730L
–5–
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.
Although the AD7730 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may
occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(T
A
= +25°C unless otherwise noted)
AV
DD
to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V
AV
DD
to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V
DV
DD
to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V
DV
DD
to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V
AGND to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –5 V to +0.3 V
AV
DD
to DV
DD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –2 V to +5 V
Analog Input Voltage to AGND . . . . –0.3 V to AV
DD
+ 0.3 V
Reference Input Voltage to AGND . . –0.3 V to AV
DD
+ 0.3 V
AIN/REF IN Current (Indefinite) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 mA
Digital Input Voltage to DGND . . . . –0.3 V to DV
DD
+ 0.3 V
Digital Output Voltage to DGND . . . –0.3 V to DV
DD
+ 0.3 V
Output Voltage (ACX, ACX, D0, D1) to DGND
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to AV
DD
+ 0.3 V
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial (B Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C
Plastic DIP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . 450 mW
θ
JA
Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105°C/W
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . +260°C
TSSOP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW
θ
JA
Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128°C/W
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°C
SOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW
θ
JA
Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75°C/W
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°C
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in
the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
TO OUTPUT
PIN
50pF
I
SINK
(800A AT DV
DD
= +5V
100A AT DV
DD
= +3V)
+1.6V
I
SOURCE
(200A AT DV
DD
= +5V
100A AT DV
DD
= +3V)
Figure 1. Load Circuit for Access Time and Bus Relinquish Time
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
REV. B
AD7730/AD7730L
–6–
Figure 2. Detailed Functional Block Diagram
SIGMA-
DELTA
MODULATOR
AD7730
6-BIT
DAC
SERIAL INTERFACE
AND CONTROL LOGIC
REGISTER BANK
CLOCK
GENERATION
PROGRAMMABLE
DIGITAL
FILTER
SIGMA-DELTA A/D CONVERTER
BUFFER
PGA
AGND
AV
DD
VBIAS
AIN1(+)
AIN1(–)
AIN2(+)/D1
AIN2(–)/D0
ACX
ACX
STANDBY
SYNC
MCLK IN
MCLK OUT
SCLK
CS
DIN
DOUT
RESET
RDY
POL
DGNDAGND
AV
DD
DV
DD
REF IN(–)
REF IN(+)
MUX
REFERENCE DETECT
AC
EXCITATION
CLOCK
CALIBRATION
MICROCONTROLLER
+
REGISTER BANK
THIRTEEN REGISTERS CONTROL
ALL FUNCTIONS ON THE PART AND
PROVIDE STATUS INFORMATION
AND CONVERSION RESULTS
SEE PAGE 11
STANDBY MODE
THE STANDBY MODE REDUCES
POWER CONSUMPTION TO 5A
SEE PAGE 33
CLOCK OSCILLATOR
CIRCUIT
THE CLOCK SOURCE FOR THE
PART CAN BE PROVIDED BY AN
EXTERNALLY-APPLIED CLOCK OR
BY CONNECTING A CRYSTAL OR
CERAMIC RESONATOR ACROSS
THE CLOCK PINS
SEE PAGE 32
SERIAL INTERFACE
SPI*-COMPATIBLE OR DSP-
COMPATIBLE SERIAL INTERFACE
WHICH CAN BE OPERATED FROM
JUST THREE WIRES. ALL
FUNCTIONS ON THE PART
CAN BE ACCESSED VIA
THE SERIAL INTERFACE
SEE PAGE 35
OFFSET/TARE DAC
ALLOWS A PROGRAMMED
VOLTAGE TO BE EITHER ADDED
OR SUBTRACTED FROM THE
ANALOG INPUT SIGNAL BEFORE
IT IS APPLIED TO THE PGA
SEE PAGE 24
OUTPUT DRIVERS
THE SECOND ANALOG INPUT
CHANNEL CAN BE
RECONFIGURED TO BECOME TWO
OUTPUT DIGITAL PORT LINES
WHICH CAN BE PROGRAMMED
OVER THE SERIAL INTERFACE
SEE PAGE 33
AC EXCITATION
FOR AC-EXCITED BRIDGE
APPLICATIONS, THE ACX
OUTPUTS PROVIDE SIGNALS
THAT CAN BE USED TO SWITCH
THE POLARITY OF THE BRIDGE
EXCITATION VOLTAGE
SEE PAGE 41
ANALOG MULTIPLEXER
A TWO-CHANNEL DIFFERENTIAL
MULTIPLEXER SWITCHES ONE OF
THE TWO DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
CHANNELS TO THE BUFFER
AMPLIFIER. THE MULTIPLEXER IS
CONTROLLED VIA THE SERIAL
INTERFACE
SEE PAGE 24
SIGMA DELTA ADC
THE SIGMA DELTA
ARCHITECTURE ENSURES 24 BITS
NO MISSING CODES. THE
ENTIRE SIGMA DELTA. ADC CAN
BE CHOPPED TO REMOVE DRIFT
ERRORS
SEE PAGE
DIFFERENTIAL
REFERENCE
THE REFERENCE INPUT TO THE
PART IS DIFFERENTIAL AND
FACILITATES RATIOMETRIC
OPERATION. THE REFERENCE
VOLTAGE CAN BE SELECTED TO
BE NOMINALLY +2.5V OR +5V
SEE PAGE 25
PROGRAMMABLE
DIGITAL FILTER
TWO STAGE FILTER THAT
ALLOWS PROGRAMMING OF
OUTPUT UPDATE RATE AND
SETTLING TIME AND WHICH HAS
A FAST STEP MODE
(SEE FIGURE 3)
SEE PAGE 26
SIGMA-DELTA ADC
THE SIGMA-DELTA
ARCHITECTURE ENSURES 24 BITS
NO MISSING CODES. THE
ENTIRE SIGMA-DELTA ADC CAN
BE CHOPPED TO REMOVE DRIFT
ERRORS
SEE PAGE 26
PROGRAMMABLE GAIN
AMPLIFIER
THE PROGRAMMABLE GAIN
AMPLIFIER ALLOWS FOUR
UNIPOLAR AND FOUR BIPOLAR
INPUT RANGES FROM
+10mV TO +80mV
SEE PAGE 24
BUFFER AMPLIFIER
THE BUFFER AMPLIFIER
PRESENTS A HIGH IMPEDANCE
INPUT STAGE FOR THE ANALOG
INPUTS ALLOWING SIGNIFICANT
EXTERNAL SOURCE
IMPEDANCES
SEE PAGE 24
BURNOUT CURRENTS
TWO 100nA BURNOUT
CURRENTS ALLOW THE USER
TO EASILY DETECT IF A
TRANSDUCER HAS BURNT
OUT OR GONE OPEN-CIRCUIT
SEE PAGE 25
+/–
*SPI IS A TRADEMARK OF MOTOROLA
,
INC.
REV. B

AD7730BRUZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC CMOS 24-Bit Bridge Transducer
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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