–46–
Parameter B Version
1
Units Conditions/Comments
LOGIC INPUTS
Input Current ± 10 μA max
All Inputs Except SCLK and MCLK IN
V
INL
, Input Low Voltage 0.8 V max DV
DD
= +5 V
V
INL
, Input Low Voltage 0.4 V max DV
DD
= +3 V
V
INH
, Input High Voltage 2.0 V min
SCLK Only (Schmitt Trigerred Input)
V
T+
1.4/3 V min to V max DV
DD
= +5 V
V
T+
1/2.5 V min to V max DV
DD
= +3 V
V
T–
0.8/1.4 V min to V max DV
DD
= +5 V
V
T–
0.4/1.1 V min to V max DV
DD
= +3 V
V
T+
– V
T–
0.4/0.8 V min to V max DV
DD
= +5 V
V
T+
– V
T–
0.4/0.8 V min to V max DV
DD
= +3 V
MCLK IN Only
V
INL
, Input Low Voltage 0.8 V max DV
DD
= +5 V
V
INL
, Input Low Voltage 0.4 V max DV
DD
= +3 V
V
INH
, Input High Voltage 3.5 V min DV
DD
= +5 V
V
INH
, Input High Voltage 2.5 V min DV
DD
= +3 V
LOGIC OUTPUTS (Including MCLK OUT)
V
OL
, Output Low Voltage I
SINK
= 800 μA Except for MCLK OUT
14
;
0.4 V max V
DD
15
= +5 V
V
OL
, Output Low Voltage I
SINK
= 100 μA Except for MCLK OUT
14
;
0.4 V max V
DD
15
= +3 V
V
OH
, Output High Voltage I
SOURCE
= 200 μA Except for MCLK OUT
14
;
4.0 V min V
DD
15
= +5 V
V
OH
, Output High Voltage I
SOURCE
= 100 μA Except for MCLK OUT
14
;
V
DD
– 0.6 V V min V
DD
15
= +3 V
Floating State Leakage Current ± 10 μA max
Floating State Output Capacitance
2
9 pF typ
TRANSDUCER BURNOUT
AIN1(+) Current –100 nA nom
AIN1(–) Current 100 nA nom
Initial Tolerance @ 25°C ± 10 % typ
Drift
2
0.1 %/°C typ
OFFSET (TARE) DAC
Resolution 6 Bit
LSB Size 2.3/2.6 mV min/mV max 2.5 mV Nominal with 5 V Reference (REF IN/2000)
DAC Drift
16
3.5 ppm/°C max
DAC Drift vs. Time
4, 16
25 ppm/1000 Hours typ
Differential Linearity LSB max Guaranteed Monotonic
SYSTEM CALIBRATION
Positive Full-Scale Calibration Limit
17
1.05 × FS V max FS Is the Nominal Full-Scale Voltage
(10 mV, 20 mV, 40 mV or 80 mV)
Negative Full-Scale Calibration Limit
17
–1.05 × FS V max
Offset Calibration Limit
18
–1.05 × FS V max
Input Span
17
0.8 × FS V min
2.1 × FS V max
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Power Supply Voltages
AV
DD
– AGND Voltage +4.75 to +5.25 V min to V max
DV
DD
Voltage +2.7 to +5.25 V min to V max With AGND = 0 V
Power Supply Currents External MCLK. Digital I/Ps = 0 V or DV
DD
AV
DD
Current (Normal Mode) 3.7 mA max All Input Ranges Except 0 mV to +10 mV and ± 10 mV,
Typically 2.7 mA
AV
DD
Current (Normal Mode) 5.5 mA max Input Ranges of 0 mV to +10 mV and ± 10 mV Only,
Typically 4 mA
DV
DD
Current (Normal Mode) 0.45 mA max DV
DD
of 2.7 V to 3.3 V, Typically 0.3 mA
DV
DD
Current (Normal Mode) 1 mA max DV
DD
of 4.75 V to 5.25 V, Typically 0.75 mA
AV
DD
+ DV
DD
Current (Standby Mode) 21 μA max Typically 13 μA. External MCLK IN = 0 V or DV
DD
Power Dissipation AV
DD
= DV
DD
= +5 V. Digital I/Ps = 0 V or DV
DD
Normal Mode 23.5 mW max All Input Ranges Except 0 mV to +10 mV and ± 10 mV,
Typically 15 mW
32.5 mW max Input Ranges of 0 mV to +10 mV and ± 10 mV Only,
Typically 23.75 mW
Standby Mode 105 μW max Typically 65 μW. External MCLK IN = 0 V or DV
DD
AD7730/AD7730L
±0.75
REV. B
–47–
AD7730/AD7730L
NOTES
11
Temperature range: –40°C to +85°C.
12
Sample tested during initial release.
13
The offset (or zero) numbers with CHP = 1 are typically 3 μV precalibration. Internal zero-scale calibration reduces this by about 1 μV. Offset numbers with CHP = 0 can be up to
1 mV precalibration. Internal zero-scale calibration reduces this to 2 μV typical. System zero-scale calibration reduces offset numbers with CHP = 1 and CHP = 0 to the order of the
noise. Gain errors can be up to 3000 ppm precalibration with CHP = 0 and CHP = 1. Performing internal full-scale calibrations on the 80 mV range reduces the gain error to less than
100 ppm for the 80 mV and 40 mV ranges, to about 250 ppm for the 20 mV range and to about 500 ppm on the 10 mV range. System full-scale calibration reduces this to the order of
the noise. Positive and negative full-scale errors can be calculated from the offset and gain errors.
14
These numbers are generated during life testing of the part.
15
Positive Full-Scale Error includes Offset Errors (Unipolar Offset Error or Bipolar Zero Error) and applies to both unipolar and bipolar input ranges.
16
Recalibration at any temperature will remove these errors.
17
Full-Scale Drift includes Offset Drift (Unipolar Offset Drift or Bipolar Zero Drift) and applies to both unipolar and bipolar input ranges.
18
Gain Error is a measure of the difference between the measured and the ideal span between any two points in the transfer function. The two points used to calculate the gain
error are positive full scale and negative full scale. See Terminology.
19
Gain Error Drift is a span drift and is effectively the drift of the part if zero-scale calibrations only were performed.
10
No Missing Codes performance with CHP = 0 and SKIP = 1 is reduced below 24 bits for SF words lower than 180 decimal.
11
The analog input voltage range on the AIN1(+) and AIN2(+) inputs is given here with respect to the voltage on the AIN1(–) and AIN2(–) inputs respectively.
12
The common-mode voltage range on the input pairs applies provided the absolute input voltage specification is obeyed.
13
The common-mode voltage range on the reference input pair (REF IN(+) and REF IN(–)) applies provided the absolute input voltage specification is obeyed.
14
These logic output levels apply to the MCLK OUT output only when it is loaded with a single CMOS load.
15
V
DD
refers to DV
DD
for all logic outputs expect D0, D1, ACX and ACX where it refers to AV
DD
. In other words, the output logic high for these four outputs is determined by AV
DD
.
16
This number represents the total drift of the channel with a zero input and the DAC output near full scale.
17
After calibration, if the input voltage exceeds positive full scale, the converter will output all 1s. If the input is less than negative full scale, the device outputs all 0s.
18
These calibration and span limits apply provided the absolute input voltage specification is obeyed. The offset calibration limit applies to both the unipolar zero point and the
bipolar zero point.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
1, 2
Limit at T
MIN
to T
MAX
Parameter (B Version) Units Conditions/Comments
Master Clock Range 1 MHz min For Specified Performance
5 MHz max
t
1
50 ns min SYNC Pulsewidth
t
2
50 ns min RESET Pulsewidth
Read Operation
t
3
0 ns min RDY to CS Setup Time
t
4
0 ns min CS Falling Edge to SCLK Active Edge Setup Time
3
t
5
4
0 ns min SCLK Active Edge to Data Valid Delay
3
60 ns max DV
DD
= +4.75 V to +5.25 V
80 ns max DV
DD
= +2.75 V to +3.3 V
t
5A
4, 5
0 ns min CS Falling Edge to Data Valid Delay
60 ns max DV
DD
= +4.75 V to +5.25 V
80 ns max DV
DD
= +2.7 V to +3.3 V
t
6
100 ns min SCLK High Pulsewidth
t
7
100 ns min SCLK Low Pulsewidth
t
8
0 ns min CS Rising Edge to SCLK Inactive Edge Hold Time
3
t
9
6
10 ns min Bus Relinquish Time after SCLK Inactive Edge
3
80 ns max
t
10
100 ns max SCLK Active Edge to RDY High
3, 7
Write Operation
t
11
0 ns min CS Falling Edge to SCLK Active Edge Setup Time
3
t
12
30 ns min Data Valid to SCLK Edge Setup Time
t
13
25 ns min Data Valid to SCLK Edge Hold Time
t
14
100 ns min SCLK High Pulsewidth
t
15
100 ns min SCLK Low Pulsewidth
t
16
0 ns min CS Rising Edge to SCLK Edge Hold Time
NOTES
1
Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance. All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of DV
DD
) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
2
See Figures 18 and 19.
3
SCLK active edge is falling edge of SCLK with POL = 1; SCLK active edge is rising edge of SCLK with POL = 0.
4
These numbers are measured with the load circuit of Figure 1 and defined as the time required for the output to cross the V
OL
or V
OH
limits.
5
This specification only comes into play if CS goes low while SCLK is low (POL = 1) or if CS goes low while SCLK is high (POL = 0). It is primarily required for
interfacing to DSP machines.
6
These numbers are derived from the measured time taken by the data output to change 0.5 V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 1. The measured number is then
extrapolated back to remove effects of charging or discharging the 50 pF capacitor. This means that the times quoted in the timing characteristics are the true bus
relinquish times of the part and as such are independent of external bus loading capacitances.
7
RDY returns high after the first read from the device after an output update. The same data can be read again, if required, while RDY is high, although care should
be taken that subsequent reads do not occur close to the next output update.
(AV
DD
= +4.75 V to +5.25 V; DV
DD
= +3 V to +5.25 V; AGND = DGND = 0 V; f
CLK IN
= 2.4576 MHz;
Input Logic 0 = 0 V, Logic 1 = DV
DD
unless otherwise noted).
REV. B
AD7730/AD7730L
–48–
OUTPUT NOISE AND RESOLUTION SPECIFICATION
The AD7730L can be programmed to operate in either chop mode or nonchop mode. The chop mode can be enabled in ac-excited
or dc-excited applications; it is optional in dc-excited applications, but chop mode must be enabled in ac-excited applications. These
options are discussed in more detail in earlier sections. The chop mode has the advantage of lower drift numbers and better noise
immunity, but the noise is approximately 20% higher for a given –3 dB frequency and output data rate. It is envisaged that the major-
ity of weigh-scale users of the AD7730L will operate the part in chop mode to avail themselves of the excellent drift performance and
noise immunity when chopping is enabled. The following tables outline the noise performance of the part in both chop and nonchop
modes over all input ranges for a selection of output rates.
Output Noise (CHP = 1)
This mode is the primary mode of operation of the device. Table XXI shows the output rms noise for some typical output update
rates and –3 dB frequencies for the AD7730 when used in chopping mode (CHP of Filter Register = 1) with a master clock
frequency of 2.4576 MHz. These numbers are typical and are generated at a differential analog input voltage of 0 V. The output
update rate is selected via the SF0 to SF11 bits of the Filter Register. Table XXII, meanwhile, shows the output peak-to-peak resolu-
tion in counts for the same output update rates. The numbers in brackets are the effective peak-to-peak resolution in bits (rounded to
the nearest 0.5 LSB). It is important to note that the numbers in Table XXII represent the resolution for which there will be no code
flicker within a six-sigma limit. They are not calculated based on rms noise, but on peak-to-peak noise.
The numbers are generated for the bipolar input ranges. When the part is operated in unipolar mode, the output noise will be the
same as the equivalent bipolar input range. As a result, the numbers in Table XXI will remain the same for unipolar ranges while the
numbers in Table II will change. To calculate the numbers for Table XXII for unipolar input ranges simply divide the peak-to-peak
resolution number in counts by two or subtract one from the peak-to-peak resolution number in bits.
Table XXI. Output Noise vs. Input Range and Update Rate (CHP = 1)
Typical Output RMS Noise in nV
Output –3 dB SF Settling Time Settling Time Input Range Input Range Input Range Input Range
Data Rate Frequency Word Normal Mode Fast Mode = 80 mV = 40 mV = 20 mV = 10 mV
25 Hz 0.98 Hz 2048 920 ms 120 ms 245 140 105 70
50 Hz 1.97 Hz 1024 460 ms 60 ms 340 220 160 100
75 Hz 2.96 Hz 683 306 ms 40 ms 420 270 170 110
100 Hz* 3.95 Hz 512 230 ms 30 ms 500 290 180 130
200 Hz 7.9 Hz 256 115 ms 15 ms 650 490 280 165
*Power-On Default
Table XXII. Peak-to-Peak Resolution vs. Input Range and Update Rate (CHP = 1)
Peak-to-Peak Resolution in Counts (Bits)
Output –3 dB SF Settling Time Settling Time Input Range Input Range Input Range Input Range
Data Rate Frequency Word Normal Mode Fast Mode = 80 mV = 40 mV = 20 mV = 10 mV
25 Hz 0.98 Hz 2048 920 ms 120 ms 110k (17) 94k (16.5) 64k (16) 46k (15.5)
50 Hz 1.97 Hz 1024 460 ms 60 ms 80k (16.5) 60k (16) 42k (15.5) 33k (15)
75 Hz 2.96 Hz 683 306 ms 40 ms 62k (16) 50k (15.5) 39k (15) 31k (15)
100 Hz* 3.95 Hz 512 230 ms 30 ms 53k (15.5) 46k (15.5) 36k (15) 25k (14.5)
200 Hz 7.9 Hz 256 115 ms 15 ms 44k (15.5) 27k (15) 24k (14.5) 20k (14.5)
*Power-On Default
Output Noise (CHP = 0)
Table XXIII shows the output rms noise for some typical output update rates and –3 dB frequencies for the AD7730L when used in
nonchopping mode (CHP of Filter Register = 0) with a master clock frequency of 2.4576 MHz. These numbers are typical and are
generated at a differential analog input voltage of 0 V. The output update rate is selected via the SF0 to SF11 bits of the Filter Regis-
ter. Table XXIV, meanwhile, shows the output peak-to-peak resolution in counts for the same output update rates. The numbers in
brackets are the effective peak-to-peak resolution in bits (rounded to the nearest 0.5 LSB). It is important to note that the numbers in
Table XXIV represent the resolution for which there will be no code flicker within a six-sigma limit. They are not calculated based on
rms noise, but on peak-to-peak noise.
The numbers are generated for the bipolar input ranges. When the part is operated in unipolar mode, the output noise will be the
same as the equivalent bipolar input range. As a result, the numbers in Table XXIII will remain the same for unipolar ranges while
the numbers in Table XXIV will change. To calculate the number for Table XXIV for unipolar input ranges simply divide the peak-
to-peak resolution number in counts by two or subtract one from the peak-to-peak resolution number in bits.
REV. B

AD7730LBRUZ-REEL7

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC CMOS 24-Bit Low Pwr
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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