MC13202/203 Technical Data, Rev. 1.1
Freescale Semiconductor 13
4. Master In/Slave Out (MISO) - The MC13202/MC13203 presents data to the master on the MISO
output.
A typical interconnection to a microcontroller is shown in Figure 7.
Figure 7. SPI Interface
Although the SPI port is fully static, internal memory, timer and interrupt arbiters require an internal clock
(CLK
core
), derived from the crystal reference oscillator, to communicate from the SPI registers to internal
registers and memory.
6.2.1 SPI Burst Operation
The SPI port of an MCU transfers data in bursts of 8 bits with most significant bit (MSB) first. The master
(MCU) can send a byte to the slave (transceiver) on the MOSI line and the slave can send a byte to the
master on the MISO line. Although an MC13202/MC13203 transaction is three or more SPI bursts long,
the timing of a single SPI burst is shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8. SPI Single Burst Timing Diagram
SPI digital timing specifications are shown in Table 6.
Shift Register
Baud Rate
Generator
Shift Register
Chip Enable (CE)
RxD
MISO
TxD MOSI
Sclk SPICLK
MCU MC13202/203
CE
1
2345 678
CE
SPICLK
T1
T2
T4
T0
SPI Burst
Valid
T5
T6
T3
Valid
T7
MISO
MOSI
Valid
MC13202/203 Technical Data, Rev. 1.1
14 Freescale Semiconductor
6.2.2 SPI Transaction Operation
Although the SPI port of an MCU transfers data in bursts of 8 bits, the MC13202/MC13203 requires that
a complete SPI transaction be framed by CE
, and there will be three (3) or more bursts per transaction. The
assertion of CE
to low signals the start of a transaction. The first SPI burst is a write of an 8-bit header to
the transceiver (MOSI is valid) that defines a 6-bit address of the internal resource being accessed and
identifies the access as being a read or write operation. In this context, a write is data written to the
MC13202/MC13203 and a read is data written to the SPI master. The following SPI bursts will be either
the write data (MOSI is valid) to the transceiver or read data from the transceiver (MISO is valid).
Although the SPI bus is capable of sending data simultaneously between master and slave, the
MC13202/MC13203 never uses this mode. The number of data bytes (payload) will be a minimum of 2
bytes and can extend to a larger number depending on the type of access. The number of payload bytes
sent will always be an even integer. After the final SPI burst, CE
is negated to high to signal the end of the
transaction. Refer to the MC13202/203 Reference Manual, (MC13202RM) for more details on SPI
registers and transaction types.
An example SPI read transaction with a 2-byte payload is shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9. SPI Read Transaction Diagram
CE
SPICLK
MISO
MOSI
Valid
Valid Valid
Clock Burst
Header Read data
MC13202/203 Technical Data, Rev. 1.1
Freescale Semiconductor 15
7 Pin Connections
Table 8. Pin Function Description
Pin # Pin Name Type Description Functionality
1 RFIN_M RF Input RF input/output negative. When used with internal T/R switch, this is
a bi-directional RF port for the internal LNA
and PA
2 RFIN_P RF Input RF input/output positive. When used with internal T/R switch, this is
a bi-directional RF port for the internal LNA
and PA
3 CT_Bias Control voltage Bias voltage/control signal for external
RF components
When used with internal T/R switch,
provides RX ground reference and TX
VDDA reference for use with external
balun. Can also be used as a control signal
for external LNA, PA, or T/R switch.
4 NC Tie to Ground.
5 PAO_P RF Output /DC Input RF Power Amplifier Output Positive. Open drain. Connect to VDDA through a
bias network when used with an external
balun. Not used when internal T/R switch is
used.
6 PAO_M RF Output/DC Input RF Power Amplifier Output Negative. Open drain. Connect to VDDA through a
bias network when used with an external
balun. Not used when internal T/R switch is
used.
7 SM Input Test mode pin. Must be grounded for normal operation.
8 GPIO4
1
Digital Input/ Output General Purpose Input/Output 4. See Footnote 1
9 GPIO3 Digital Input/ Output General Purpose Input/Output 3.
10 GPIO2 Digital Input/ Output General Purpose Input/Output 2.
When gpio_alt_en, Register 9, Bit 7 =
1, GPIO2 functions as a “CRC Valid”
indicator.
11 GPIO1 Digital Input/ Output General Purpose Input/Output 1.
When gpio_alt_en, Register 9, Bit 7 =
1, GPIO1 functions as an “Out of Idle”
indicator.
12 RST Digital Input Active Low Reset. While held low, the
IC is in Off Mode and all internal
information is lost from RAM and SPI
registers. When high, IC goes to IDLE
Mode, with SPI in default state.

MC13203FCR2

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NXP Semiconductors
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IC RF TXRX 802.15.4 32VFQFN
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