MC13202/203 Technical Data, Rev. 1.1
Freescale Semiconductor 25
Figure 14. Dual Port RF Configuration Examples
Balun
Bypass
RFIN_P (PAO_P)
RFIN_M (PAO_M)
CT_Bias
(Ant Sw Ctl)
PAO_P
PAO_M
MC13202/03
LNA
Ant
Sw
Balun
VDD
VDDA
Bypass
L1
Using External Antenna Switch with LNA
RFIN_P (PAO_P)
RFIN_M (PAO_M)
CT_Bias
PAO_P
PAO_M
MC13202/03
VDDA
TX Antenna
Bypass Bypass
L1
L2 L3
L4 L5
RX Antenna
Using Dual Antenna
MC13202/203 Technical Data, Rev. 1.1
26 Freescale Semiconductor
9.2 Controlling RF Modes of Operation
Use of the RF interface pins and RF modes of operation are controlled through several bits of modem
Control_B Register 07. Figure 15 shows the model for Register 07 with the RF interface control bits
highlighted.
Figure 15. Control_B Register 07 Model
The RF interface control bits include:
RF_switch_mode (Bit 12) — This bit selects Dual Port Mode versus Single Port Mode:
The default condition (Bit 12 = 0) is Dual Port Mode where the RF inputs are RFIN_M and
RFIN_P and the RF outputs are PAO_M and PAO_P, and operation is as described in
Section 9.1.2, “Dual Port Operation”. The use of CT_Bias pin in Dual Port Mode is controlled
by Bit 13 and Bit 12.
When Bit = 1, the Single Port Mode is selected where RFIN_M (PAO_M) and RFIN_P
(PAO_P) become bidirectional pins and operation is as described in Section 9.1.1, “Single Port
Operation”. The use of CT_Bias pin in Dual Port Mode in controlled by Bit 13 and Bit 12.
Ct_bias_en (Bit 14) — This bit is the enable for the CT_Bias output. When Bit 14 = 0 (default),
the CT_Bias is disabled and stays in a Hi-Z or tri-stated condition. When Bit 14 = 1, the CT_Bias
output is active and its state is controlled by the selected mode (Bit 12), ct_bias_inv, and operation
of the radio.
Ct_bias_inv (Bit 13) — This bit only affects the state of CT_Bias when Dual Port Mode is selected
and CT_bias is active. The CT_Bias changes state in Dual Port Mode based on the TX or RX state
of the radio. The ct_bias_inv bit causes the sense of the active state to change or invert based on
Bit 13’s setting. In this manner, the user can select the CT_Bias as a control signal for external
components and make the control signal active high or active low.
Register 07
0x07
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
tmr_load
ct_bias_en
ct_bias_inv
RF_switch_mode
miso_hiz_en
clko_doze_en
tx_done_mask
rx_done_mask
use_strm_mode
hib_en
doze_en
TYPE r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w
RESET
0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0x0C00
MC13202/203 Technical Data, Rev. 1.1
Freescale Semiconductor 27
Table 10 summarizes the operation of the RF interface control bits.
9.3 RF Control Output CT_Bias
CT_Bias is a useful signal for interface with external RF components. It must be enabled via the ct_bias_en
control bit, and then its state is determined first by the selected RF mode and then by the active state of the
radio, i.e., whether a TX or RX operation is active:
Single Port Operation — In this mode, the CT_Bias can be used to establish the proper DC bias
voltage to a balun depending on the RX state versus TX state as described in Section 9.1.1, “Single
Port Operation”. Note that in single port operation, the ct_bias_inv has no effect and CT_Bias is at
VDDA for TX and is at ground for RX
Dual Port Operation — In this mode, the CT_Bias can be used as a control signal to enable a LNA
or PA or to determine the direction of an antenna switch as described in Section 9.1.2, “Dual Port
Operation”. In dual port operation, ct-bias_inv is used to control the sense of the output control,
i.e., CT_Bias can be active high or active low for TX and vice-versa for RX
Table 11 defines the CT_Bias output state depending on control bits and operation mode of the modem.
Note that the output state is also defined in Idle, Hibernate, and Doze state as well as RX and TX operation.
Table 10. RF Interface Control Bits
Bit Designation Default Operation
14 ct_bias_en 0 1 = CT_Bias enabled. Output state is defined by Table 11.
0 = CT_Bias disabled. Output state is tri-stated.
13 ct_bias_inv 0 The output state of CT_Bias under varying conditions is defined in Table 11. This bit only
has effect for dual port operation.
1 = CT_Bias inverted.
0 = CT_Bias not inverted
12 RF_switch_mode 0 1= Single Port Mode selected where RF switch is active and RFIN_M and RFIN_P and
bidirectional signals.
0 = Dual Port Mode selected where RFIN_M and RFIN_P are inputs only and PAO_P
and PAO_N are separate outputs.
(This is default operation).
Table 11. CT_Bias Output vs. Register Settings
Mode CT_Bias_en RF_switch_mode CT_Bias_inv CT_Bias
RX 1 1 0 0
RX 1 1 1 0
RX 1 0 0 0
RX 0 X X Hi-Z
RX 1 1 0 1
TX 1 1 0 1
TX 1 1 1 1
TX 1 0 0 1

MC13203FCR2

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NXP Semiconductors
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IC RF TXRX 802.15.4 32VFQFN
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