ICS1894-34
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX INTEGRATED PHYCEIVER WITH MII INTERFACE PHYCEIVER
IDT®
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX INTEGRATED PHYCEIVER WITH MII INTERFACE 13
ICS1894-34 REV B 052112
If a crystal is used as the clocking source, connect it to both
the REFIN (pin 30) and REFOUT (pin 29) pins of the
ICS1894-34. A pair of bypass capacitors on either side of
the crystal are connected to ground. The crystal is used in
the parallel resonance or anti-resonance mode. The value
of the load caps serve to adjust the final frequency of the
crystal oscillation. Typical applications would use 25 pF load
caps. The exact value will be affected by the board routing
capacitance on REFIN and REFOUT pins. Smaller load
capacitors raise the frequency of oscillation.
Once the exact value of load capacitance is established it
will be the same for all boards using the same specification
crystal. The best way to measure the crystal frequency is to
measure the frequency of TXCLK (pin 22) using a frequency
counter with a 1 second gate time. Using the buffered output
TXCLK prevents the crystal frequency from being affected
by the measurement. The crystal specification is shown in
the 25MHz Crystal Specification table.
25 MHz Crystal Specification Table
25 MHz Oscillator Specification table
Status Interface
The ICS1894-34 has two multi-function configuration pins
that report the PHY status by providing signals that are
intended for driving LEDs. Configuration is set by Bank0
Register 20.
Specifications Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Fundamental Frequency F0 24.99875 25.00000 25.00125 MHz
Freq. Tolerance
ΔF/f ± 50 ppm
Input Capacitance Cin 3 pF
Specifications Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Output Frequency F0 24.99875 25.00000 25.00125 MHz
Freq. Stability (including aging)
ΔF/f ± 50 ppm
Duty cycle CMOS level one-half VDD Tw/T 35 65 %
VIH 2.79 Volts
VIL 0.33 Volts
ICS1894-34
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX INTEGRATED PHYCEIVER WITH MII INTERFACE PHYCEIVER
IDT®
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX INTEGRATED PHYCEIVER WITH MII INTERFACE 14
ICS1894-34 REV B 052112
Pins for Monitoring the Data Link table
Note:
1. During either power-on reset or hardware reset, each
multi-function configuration pin is an input that is sampled
when the ICS1894-34 exits the reset state. After sampling is
complete, these pins are output pins that can drive status
LEDs.
2. A software reset does not affect the state of a
multi-function configuration pin. During a software reset, all
multi-function configuration pins are outputs.
3. Each multi-function configuration pin must be pulled
either up or down with a resistor to establish the address of
the ICS1894-34. LEDs may be placed in series with these
resistors to provide a designated status indicator as
described in the Pins for Monitoring the Data Link table. Use
1KΩ resistors.
Caution: Pins listed in the Pins for Monitoring the Data Link
table must not float.
4. As outputs, the asserted state of a multi-function
configuration pin is the inverse of the sense sampled during
reset. This inversion provides a signal that can illuminate an
LED during an asserted state. For example, if a
multi-function configuration pin is pulled down to ground
through an LED and a current-limiting resistor, then the
sampled sense of the input is low. To illuminate this LED for
the asserted state, the output is driven high.
5. Adding 10KΩ resistors across the LEDs ensures the PHY
address is fully defined during slow VDD power-ramp
conditions.
6. PHY address 00 tri-states the MII interface. (Do not select
PHY address 00 unless you want the MII tri-stated.)
The following figure shows typical biasing and LED connections for the ICS1894-34.
The above circuit decodes the PHY address = 1
Pin Status Events that drive the LEDs
P0/LED0 Link, Activity, Tx, Rx, COL, Mode, Dplx
P1/ISO/LED1 Link, Activity, Tx, Rx, COL, Mode, Dplx
ICS1894-34
32 31
P1/ISO/LED1 P0/LED0
LED0
1KΩ
10KΩ
VDD
LED1
1KΩ
10KΩ
ICS1894-34
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX INTEGRATED PHYCEIVER WITH MII INTERFACE PHYCEIVER
IDT®
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX INTEGRATED PHYCEIVER WITH MII INTERFACE 15
ICS1894-34 REV B 052112
Register Map
Register Description
Register Address Register Name Basic / Extended
0 Control Basic
1Status Basic
2,3 PHY Identifier Extended
4 Auto-Negotiation Advertisement Extended
5 Auto-Negotiation Link Partner Ability Extended
6 Auto-Negotiation Expansion Extended
7 Auto-Negotiation Next Page Transmit Extended
8 Auto-Negotiation Next Page Link Partner Ability Extended
9 through 15 Reserved by IEEE Extended
16 through 31 Vendor-Specific (IDT) Registers Extended
Bit Definition When Bit = 0 When Bit = 1 Access
2
SF
2
Default
3
Hex
Register 0 - Control
0.15 Reset No effect Reset mode RW SC 0 3
0.14 Loopback enable Disable Loopback mode Enable Loopback mode RW 0
0.13 Speed select
1
10 Mbps operation 100 Mbps operation RW 1
0.12 Auto-Negotiation enable Disable Auto-Negotiation Enable Auto-Negotiation RW 1
0.11 Low-power mode Normal power mode Low-power mode RW 0 1/5‡
0.10 Isolate No effect Isolate from MII RW 0/1‡
0.9 Auto-Negotiation restart No effect Restart Auto-Negotiation RW SC 0
0.8 Duplex mode Half-duplex operation Full-duplex operation RW 1
0.7 RW 0 0
0.6 IEEE reserved Always 0 N/A RO 0†
0.5 IEEE reserved Always 0 N/A RO 0†
0.4 IEEE reserved Always 0 N/A RO 0†
0.3 IEEE reserved Always 0 N/A RO 0† 0
0.2 IEEE reserved Always 0 N/A RO 0†
0.1 IEEE reserved Always 0 N/A RO 0†
0.0 IEEE reserved Always 0 N/A RO 0†

1894K-34LFT

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
IDT
Description:
Ethernet ICs 3.3V 10/100 PHY RMII
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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