M24C64-DF, M24C64-W, M24C64-R, M24C64-F Device operation
Doc ID 16891 Rev 26 13/44
4 Device operation
The device supports the I
2
C protocol. This is summarized in Figure 7. Any device that sends
data on to the bus is defined to be a transmitter, and any device that reads the data to be a
receiver. The device that controls the data transfer is known as the bus master, and the
other as the slave device. A data transfer can only be initiated by the bus master, which will
also provide the serial clock for synchronization. The device is always a slave in all
communications.
4.1 Start condition
Start is identified by a falling edge of Serial Data (SDA) while Serial Clock (SCL) is stable in
the high state. A Start condition must precede any data transfer command. The device
continuously monitors (except during a Write cycle) Serial Data (SDA) and Serial Clock
(SCL) for a Start condition.
4.2 Stop condition
Stop is identified by a rising edge of Serial Data (SDA) while Serial Clock (SCL) is stable
and driven high. A Stop condition terminates communication between the device and the
bus master. A Read command that is followed by NoAck can be followed by a Stop condition
to force the device into the Standby mode. A Stop condition at the end of a Write command
triggers the internal Write cycle.
4.3 Acknowledge bit (ACK)
The acknowledge bit is used to indicate a successful byte transfer. The bus transmitter,
whether it be bus master or slave device, releases Serial Data (SDA) after sending eight bits
of data. During the 9
th
clock pulse period, the receiver pulls Serial Data (SDA) low to
acknowledge the receipt of the eight data bits.
4.4 Data Input
During data input, the device samples Serial Data (SDA) on the rising edge of Serial Clock
(SCL). For correct device operation, Serial Data (SDA) must be stable during the rising edge
of Serial Clock (SCL), and the Serial Data (SDA) signal must change only when Serial Clock
(SCL) is driven low.
Device operation M24C64-DF, M24C64-W, M24C64-R, M24C64-F
14/44 Doc ID 16891 Rev 26
4.5 Memory addressing
To start communication between the bus master and the slave device, the bus master must
initiate a Start condition. Following this, the bus master sends the device select code, shown
in Ta bl e 3 (on Serial Data (SDA), most significant bit first).
The device select code consists of a 4-bit device type identifier, and a 3-bit Chip Enable
“Address” (E2, E1, E0). To address the memory array, the 4-bit device type identifier is
1010b. Up to eight memory devices can be connected on a single I
2
C bus
(a)
. Each one is
given a unique 3-bit code on the Chip Enable (E2, E1, E0) inputs. When the device select
code is received, the device only responds if the Chip Enable Address is the same as the
value on the Chip Enable (E2, E1, E0) inputs.
The 8
th
bit is the Read/Write bit (RW). This bit is set to 1 for Read and 0 for Write operations.
If a match occurs on the device select code, the corresponding device gives an
acknowledgment on Serial Data (SDA) during the 9
th
bit time. If the device does not match
the device select code, it deselects itself from the bus, and goes into Standby mode.
a. Only one M24C64 in WLCSP package can be connected on the I²C bus (see Figure 4).
Table 5. Operating modes
Mode RW bit WC
(1)
1. X = V
IH
or V
IL
.
Bytes Initial sequence
Current Address
Read
1 X 1 Start, device select, RW
= 1
Random Address
Read
0X
1
Start, device select, RW = 0, Address
1 X reStart, device select, RW
= 1
Sequential Read 1 X 1
Similar to Current or Random Address
Read
Byte Write 0 V
IL
1 Start, device select, RW = 0
Page Write 0 V
IL
32 Start, device select, RW = 0
M24C64-DF, M24C64-W, M24C64-R, M24C64-F Device operation
Doc ID 16891 Rev 26 15/44
Figure 9. Write mode sequences with WC = 1 (data write inhibited)

M24C64-FMB6TG

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
EEPROM 128 Kbit 64 Kbit 1.7 V to 5.5 V
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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