LTC4268-1
10
42681fc
pin FuncTions
SHDN (Pin 1): Shutdown Input. Used to command the
LTC4268-1 to present an invalid signature and remain
inactive. Connecting SHDN to V
PORTP
lowers the signature
resistance to an invalid value and disables the LTC4268-1
PD interface operations. If unused, tie SHDN to V
PORTN
.
NC (Pin 2): No Internal Connection.
R
CLASS
(Pin 3): Class Select Input. Used to set the current
the LTC4268-1 maintains during classification. Connect a
resistor between R
CLASS
and V
PORTN
. (See Table 2.)
I
LIM_EN
(Pin 4): Input Current Limit Enable. Used for
controlling the LTC4268-1 current limit behavior during
powered operation. For normal operation, float I
LIM_EN
to
enable I
LIMIT_HIGH
current. Tie I
LIM_EN
to V
PORTN
to disable
input current limit. Note that the inrush current limit will
always be active. See Applications Information.
V
PORTN
(Pins 5, 6, 7): Power Input. Tie to the PD Input
through the diode bridge. Pins 5, 6 and 7 must be electri-
cally tied together.
NC (Pin 8): No Internal Connection.
SG (Pin 9): Secondary Gate Driver Output. This pin pro-
vides an output signal for a secondary-side synchronous
switch. Large dynamic currents may flow during voltage
transitions. See the Applications Information for details.
V
CC
(Pin 10): Converter Voltage Supply. Bypass this pin
to GND with 4.7µF or greater. This pin has a 20V clamp
to ground. V
CC
has an undervoltage lockout function that
turns on when V
CC
is approximately 15.3V and off at 9.7V.
In a conventionaltrickle-charge” bootstrapped configura-
tion, the V
CC
supply current increases significantly during
turn-on causing a benign relaxation oscillation action on
the V
CC
pin if the part does not start normally.
t
ON
(Pin 11): Primary Switch Minimum On Time Control.
A programming resistor (R
Ton
) to GND sets the minimum
time for each cycle. See Applications Information for details.
ENDLY (Pin 12): Enable Delay Time Control. The enable
delay time is set by a programming resistor (R
ENDLY
) to GND
and disables the feedback amplifier for a fixed time after
the turn-off of the primary-side MOSFET. This allows the
leakage inductance voltage spike to be ignored for flyback
voltage sensing. See Applications Information for details.
SYNC (Pin 13): External Sync Input. This pin is used to
synchronize the internal oscillator with an external clock.
The positive edge of the clock causes the oscillator to dis-
charge causing PG to go low (off) and SG high (on). The
sync threshold
is typically 1.5
V. Tie to ground if unused.
See Applications Information for details.
SFST (Pin 14): Soft-Start. This pin, in conjunction with a
capacitor (C
SFST
) to GND, controls the ramp-up of peak
primary current through the sense resistor. It is also used
to control converter inrush at start-up. The SFST clamps
the V
CMP
voltage and thus limits peak current until soft-
start is complete. The ramp time is approximately 70ms
per µF of capacitance. Leave SFST open if not using the
soft-start function.
OSC (Pin 15): Oscillator. This pin in conjunction with an
external capacitor (C
OSC
) to GND defines the controller
oscillator frequency. The frequency is approximately
100kHz • 100/C
OSC
(pF).
FB (Pin 16): Feedback Amplifier Input. Feedback is usually
sensed via a third winding and enabled during the flyback
period. This pin also sinks additional current to compensate
for load current variation as set by the R
CMP
pin. Keep the
Thevenin equivalent resistance of the feedback divider at
roughly 3k.
V
CMP
(Pin 17): Frequency Compensation Control. V
CMP
is
used for frequency compensation of the switcher control
loop. It is the output of the feedback amplifier and the input
to the current comparator. Switcher frequency
compensa-
tion components are normally placed on this pin to GND.
The voltage on this pin is proportional to the peak primary
switch current. The feedback amplifier output is enabled
during the synchronous switch on time.
UVLO (Pin 18): Undervoltage Lockout. A resistive divider
from V
IN
to this pin sets an undervoltage lockout based
upon V
IN
level (not V
CC
). When the UVLO pin is below its
threshold, the gate drives are disabled, but the part draws
its normal quiescent current from V
CC
. The V
CC
undervolt-
age lockout supersedes this function so V
CC
must be great
enough to start the part. The bias current on this pin has
hysteresis such that the bias current is sourced when UVLO
threshold is exceeded. This introduces a hysteresis at the
pin equivalent to the bias current change times the imped-
42681fc
LTC4268-1
11
pin FuncTions
ance of the upper divider resistor. The user can control
the amount of hysteresis by adjusting the impedance of
the divider. Tie the UVLO pin to V
CC
if you are not using
this function. See the Applications Information for details.
This pin is used for the UVLO function of the switching
regulator. The PD interface section has an UVLO defined
by the IEEE 802.3af specification.
SENSE–, SENSE+ (Pins 19, 20): Current Sense Inputs.
These pins are used to measure primary side switch cur-
rent through an external sense resistor. Peak primary side
current is used in the converter control loop. Make Kelvin
connections to the sense resistor R
SENSE
to reduce noise
problems. SENSE– connects to the GND side. At maximum
current (V
CMP
at its maximum voltage) SENSE pins have
100mV threshold. The signal is blanked (ignored) during
the minimum turn-on time.
C
CMP
(Pin 21): Load Compensation Capacitive Control.
Connect a capacitor from C
CMP
to GND in order to reduce
the effects of parasitic resistances in the feedback sensing
path. A 0.1µF ceramic capacitor suffices for most applica-
tions. Short this pin to GND in less demanding applications.
R
CMP
(Pin 22): Load Compensation Resistive Control.
Connect a resistor from R
CMP
to GND in order to com-
pensate for parasitic resistances in the feedback sensing
path. In less demanding applications, this resistor is not
needed and this pin can be left open. See Applications
Information for details.
PGDLY (Pin 23): Primary Gate Delay Control. Connect an
external programming resistor (R
PGDLY
) to set delay from
synchronous gate turn-off to primary gate turn-on. See
Applications Information for details.
PG (Pin 24): Primary Gate Drive. PG is the gate drive pin
for the primary side MOSFET Switch. Large dynamic cur-
rents flow during voltage transitions. See the Applications
Information for details.
NC (Pin 25): No Internal Connection.
V
NEG
(Pins 26, 27, 28): System Negative Rail. Tie to the
GND pin to supply power to the flyback controller through
the internal power MOSFET. V
NEG
is high impedance until
the input voltage rises above the UVLO turn-on threshold.
The output is then connected to V
PORTN
through a current-
limited internal MOSFET switch. Pins 26, 27 and 28 must
be electrically tied together.
PWRGD (Pin 29): Active High Power Good Output,
Open-Collector. Signals to the flyback controller that the
LTC4268-1 MOSFET is on and that the flyback controller
can start operation. High impedance indicates power
is
good. PWRGD is referenced to V
NEG
and is low imped-
ance during inrush and in the event of a thermal overload.
PWRGD is clamped to 14V above V
NEG
.
PWRGD (Pin 30): Active Low Power Good Output, Open-
Drain. Signals to the DC/DC converter that the LTC4268-1
MOSFET is on and that the converter can start operation.
Low impedance indicates power is good. PWRGD is ref-
erenced to V
PORTN
and is high impedance during detec-
tion, classification and in the event of a thermal overload.
PWRGD has no internal clamps.
NC (Pin 31): No Internal Connection.
V
PORTP
(Pin 32): Positive Power Input. Tie to the input
port power return through the input diode bridge.
GND (Pin 33): Ground. This is the negative rail connec-
tion for both signal ground and gate driver grounds. This
pin should be connected to V
NEG
. Careful attention must
be paid to layout. See the Applications Information for
details.
LTC4268-1
12
42681fc
block DiagraM
19
SENSE
20
SENSE
+
C
CMP
V
CC
3V
TO FB
PGATE
SGATE
CURRENT
SENSE AMP
R
CMPF
50k
LOAD
COMPENSATION
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
V
CC
15.3V
V
CC
UVLO
10
UVLO
I
UVLO
18
OSC
15
t
ON
11
PGDLY
23
ENDLY
12
SYNC
13
1.237V
REFERENCE
(V
FB
)
INTERNAL
REGULATOR
UVLO
3V
COLLAPSE DETECT
ERROR AMP
CLAMPS
0.7
1.3
20V
+
S
R
Q
Q
1V
16
FB
17
V
CMP
14
SFST
TSD
CURRENT TRIP
SLOPE COMPENSATION
CURRENT
COMPARATOR
OVERCURRENT
FAULT
LOGIC
BLOCK
+
+
21
R
CMP
GATE DRIVE
22
PG
24
SG
9
GND
33
OSCILLATOR
SET
ENABLE
V
CC
GATE DRIVE
BOLD LINE INDICATES
HIGH CURRENT PATH
14V
+
32
NC
2
R
CLASS
3
I
LIM_EN
4
SHDN
PWRGD
V
PORTP
31
NC
1
30
PWRGD
29
V
NEG
28
V
NEG
V
NEG
26
CONTROL
CIRCUITS
INPUT
CURRENT
LIMIT
CLASSIFICATION
CURRENT LOAD
1.237V
1400mA
300mA
750mA
+
16k 25k
7
V
PORTN
V
PORTN
6
27
42681 BD
V
PORTN
5

LTC4268IDKD-1#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Power Switch ICs - POE / LAN EEE 802.3af High Power PD with Synchronous NoOpto Flyback Controller
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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